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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Reg." in 4501 entries!

ኅጽው
2

...12; Gen. 39,1; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; ኅጽዋን፡ 1 Reg. 8,15; 2 Par. 18,8; ከመ፡ ይፈቱ፡ ኅጽው...

...; Gen. 39,1; Kuf. 34; Kuf. 39; ኅጽዋን፡ 1 Reg. 8,15; 2 Par. 18,8; ከመ፡ ይፈቱ፡ ኅጽው፡ ወለ...

ሰግላ
2

...፡ በለስ፡ ውስተ፡ ሰግላ፡ Jer. 8,13; ዕፀወ፡ ሰግላ፡ 3 Reg. 10,27; ሰጋልው፡ 1 Par. 27,29; 2 Par. ...

...r. 8,13; ዕፀወ፡ ሰግላ፡ 3 Reg. 10,27; ሰጋልው፡ 1 Par. 27,29; 2 Par. 1,15; Luc. 17,6; ...

ትኩል
2

...abilitus : 1 Reg. 26,7; ትኩል፡ ዕፅ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ሐማ፡ ὤρθ...

...ilitus : 1 Reg. 26,7; ትኩል፡ ዕፅ፡ ውስተ፡ ቤተ፡ ሐማ፡ ὤρθωται...

ቀፎ
2

... apium: ቀፎ፡ ዘመዓር፡ 1 Reg. 14,25. ( ...

... apium: ቀፎ፡ ዘመዓር፡ 1 Reg. 14,25. ( ...

ረቅ
2

...in margine codicis Francof. S p. 48 (ad 1 Reg. 17,12) adscriptum est: ዘተረስዐ፡ ወ...

... margine codicis Francof. S p. 48 (ad 1 Reg. 17,12) adscriptum est: ዘተረስዐ፡ ወዘተገድ...

ድኅነ
8

... I,1 [amh. ዳነ፡; ni fallor, cum ደሐለ፡ et ra...

... elabi ; 1 Reg. 30,17; 2 Reg. 1,3; Job 1,15; Je...

... elabi ; 1 Reg. 30,17; 2 Reg. 1,3; Job 1,15; Jer. ...

አዕነቀ
2

...አዕነቀ II,1 collo ...

... አዕነቀክሙ፡ ጋጋ፡ ክቡደ፡ 3 Reg. 12,11; አዕነቅዋ፡ ...

ቀስተም
2

...ακτηρία Ex. 12,11; 1 Reg. 17,40; ...

... Ex. 12,11; 1 Reg. 17,40; Ps. 22,5; Jer. 1,11; Jer. ...

ተነዝኀ
2

...ነዝኀ III,1 ...

...ኀ፡ ደማ፡ ኀበ፡ አረፍት፡ 4 Reg. 9,33; ተነዝኀ፡ ...

ተኀንቀ
2

...ኀንቀ III,1 reflex. et pas...

... Matth. 27,5; 2 Reg. 17,23; Did. 4; እስከ፡ ትፈቱ፡ ትትኀነቅ፡ ...

አጥበወ
2

...አጥበወ II,1 lactare ...

...lli: ከመ፡ ኣጥቡ፡ ሕፃንየ፡ 3 Reg. 6 b,21; አክይስት፡ አጥ...

አስከረ
2

...አስከረ II,1 ebrium reddere...

... 2 Reg. 11,13; Hab. 2,15; Jer. 28,39; አስክርዎ...

ሥብሕ
2

...47,2; Jes. 1,11; Jes. 34,6; Jes. 43,24; 1 Reg. 2,15; Judith 16,16; Job 21,24;...

...,2; Jes. 1,11; Jes. 34,6; Jes. 43,24; 1 Reg. 2,15; Judith 16,16; Job 21,24; Dan...

ተበአሰ
2

... (nonnumquam ተባአሰ፡ scriptum) III,1 se ...

... : ተበአሳ፡ ወአድከማ፡ 2 Reg. 13,14; ከመ፡ ...

አስፈጠ
2

...አስፈጠ II,1 pellicere ...

.... 13,7; καταπείθειν 2 Reg. 17,16; አስፍጦ፡ ...

በትር
8

...8,17; በትረ፡ መዐትየ፡ Jes. 10,5; Thren. 3,1; 1 Cor. 4,21. ...

... populi: እንተ፡ ትንእስ፡ በትረ፡ ነገዶሙ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; 1 Reg. 10,19; 1 Reg. 10,2...

... populi: እንተ፡ ትንእስ፡ በትረ፡ ነገዶሙ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; 1 Reg. 10,19; 1 Reg. 10,20; 3...

ደንጻዊ
2

... 25,2; κυνικός 1 Reg. 25,3. — V...

... 25,2; κυνικός 1 Reg. 25,3. — Voc ...

ቅናት
2

...9,9; Lev. 8,13; 1 Reg. 18,4; Jes. 3,24; ኢይፈትሑ፡ ቅናቶሙ፡ ...

...9; Lev. 8,13; 1 Reg. 18,4; Jes. 3,24; ኢይፈትሑ፡ ቅናቶሙ፡ ...

እግዚእት
2

... , Gen. 16,4; Ex. 21,5; 4 Reg. 5,3; አመት፡ ለእመ፡ አውጽአት፡ እግዝእታ፡ ...

... 122,3; Jes. 24,2; 2 Joh. 1; Herm. p. 2 seq.;...

ተሰርቀ
2

...ሰርቀ III,1 ...

... 2 Reg. 193,. ...

አብደ
760
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[potestas racidis prima est in deerrandolaet vagandola; inde oriuntur 1) ferum et a consuetudine alienum evasitlaanimal أَبَدَ ; mente alienarila, insanirela አብደ፡ ; efferarila, raberela عَبِدَ أَبِدَ አብደ፡ ሀርበደ፡ ; 2) desertum essela أَبِدَ (vic. በድወ፡ , بَدَا ); 3) oberrarela, amittila אָבַד ܐܶܒܰܕ ; 4) perirela אָבַד ܐܶܒܰܕ በድበደ፡ بَدَا ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይእበድ፡
1)oberrarela, profugerela, vagarilaRegum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 25,10 .
2)mente errare vel capi i.e.
a)insanirela, amentem esselavel fierila: አብደ፡ ἐξέστη Marci Evangelium.Marc. 3,21 ; ተአብዲ፡ μαίνῃ Actus apostolorum.Act. 12,15 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 26,24 .
b)stultum esselavel fierila, imprudenter agerela, errorem committerela: የአብዱ፡ መላእክተ፡ ጣኔዎስ፡ μωροὶ ἔσονται Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,11 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,22 ; ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 1,23 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 189 ; እምኔክሙ፡ ኢየአብድ፡ ( ἀσυνετώτερος ) liber Jobi.Job 13,2 ; እስመ፡ አብዱ፡ ኖሎት፡ ἠφρονεύσαντο Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 10,21 ; ad Titum epistola.Tit. 3,3 ( ἦμεν ἀνόητοι ); Lucae evangelium.Luc. 6,11 ; κορήσουσι Deuteronomium.Deut. 31,20 ; ኢትእበድ፡ μὴ ἀγνόει Hosea.Hos. 4,15 ; አብደ፡ ዐቢየ፡ እበደ፡ Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 14,24 .
3)efferarila, furerela, furore corripilavel exsultarela, saevirela, rabiosum esselavel fierila: አበድኩ፡ Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 9,3 varia lectiovar.; አብደ፡ መራዕይ፡ Marci Evangelium.Marc. 5,13 ; የአብዱ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ እለ፡ ነሰኮሙ፡ ( ከልብ፡ እቡድ፡ ) ኅቡረ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 6 ; cumc. ላዕለ፡ vel ዲበ፡ contralavel inlaaliquem: Actus apostolorum.Act. 26,11 Platt; Actus apostolorum.Act. 19,16 ; አብዱ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 53 ; ἐξηγριάνθη πρὸς αὐτόν Danielis prophetia.Dan. 8,7 .
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations deerrando la vagando la ferum et a consuetudine alienum evasit la mente alienari la insanire la efferari la rabere la desertum esse la oberrare la amitti la perire la oberrare la profugere la vagari la insanire la amentem esse la fieri la stultum esse la fieri la imprudenter agere la errorem committere la efferari la furere la furore corripi la exsultare la saevire la rabiosum esse la fieri la contra la in la
morphology Subj.
references 1 Reg. 25,10 Marc. 3,21 Act. 12,15 Act. 26,24 Jes. 19,11 Rom. 1,22 1 Cor. 1,23 Clem. f. 189 Job 13,2 Jer. 10,21 Tit. 3,3 Luc. 6,11 Deut. 31,20 Hos. 4,15 1 Reg. 14,24 2 Esr. 9,3 Marc. 5,13 Did. 6 Act. 26,11 Act. 19,16 M.M. f. 53 Dan. 8,7
labels var.c.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Sprachkennungen, on 9.11.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, on 7.8.2018
  • Leonard Bahr root on 18.3.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አብደ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-11-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L28c2754c6a314166b1dd2c953571053d , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.