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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Harris I." in 1521 entries!

ወጽአ
2

... vel ወጽዐ፡ I,1 et I,2 [an componendum cum وَضَأَ ...

... vel ወጽዐ፡ I,1 et I,2 [an componendum cum وَضَأَ وَضَحَ,...

II ወቀየ
2

... I,2 ut videtur i.q. وَقَى I et II ...

... I,2 ut videtur i.q. وَقَى I et II ...

ገስገሰ
2

... quadril. I et ገሰሰ፡ I,1 ...

... quadril. I et ገሰሰ፡ I,1 dera...

ዞገ
2

... ዞገ I,1 et ዛወገ፡ I,3 ...

... I,1 et ዛወገ፡ I,3 parem ...

II ጸብአ
2

... I,1 [dubium videtur, an e I ጸብአ፡ propa...

... I,1 [dubium videtur, an e I ጸብአ፡ propagatum primitus ...

II ገየረ
2

... I,2 an I,1? [denom. a גִּיר, جَيْرٌ جَ...

... I,2 an I,1? [denom. a גִּיר, جَيْرٌ جَيَّارٌ ...

መሞገሲ
2

...ገሲተ፡ ለዑቃቤየ ‘ when I am silent (I find you) ...

... when I am silent (I find you) we...

ለሐኰ
3

... I,1 [i.q. خَلَقَ laevigavit i.e. form...

... laḥakʷa ለሐኰ laḥakʷa I,1 «finxit ex luto, formavit» ይልሕኵ፡, ...

...oma, Orientale 134, p. 3. ለሐኰ laḥakʷa I,1 ይልሕኵ፡, ይልሐኵ፡ «former, créer; faire...

መሰለ
3

... I,2 assimilare i.e. comparare , a...

... አምሳለ፡ (πρόβλημα) Jud. 14,12; (at ምስል፡ (I,1) አምሳሊከ፡ Jud. 14,13); 2 Petr. 2,22...

... massala መሰለ፡ massala I,2 ይሜስል፡, ይመስል፡ «parler en parboles, ...

ሜስ
2

...do nunc Abyssini conficiant, descripsit Harris II, p. 195; Rüppell cerevisiam nomin...

...hydromeli nomine ሐምር፡ appellari asserit I. p. 369. 370. 425. II. 20. 23). Hinc...

ኄጠ
4

... I,1 Subj. ይኂጥ፡ persuadere , pellic...

... ḫeṭa, ኀየጠ፡ ḫayaṭa, ሄጠ፡ heṭa ሄጠ፡ heṭa I,1 enjòler. ትቤሎ፡ ቅድስት፡ ሶፍያ፡ ሥራይሰ፡ ኢያአ...

...፡ ያብህላ። 549–550 12–13 ኀየጠ፡ ḫayaṭa I,1 séduire, persuader (en mauvaise pa...

ሰሐጠ
3

... et ስሕጠ፡ I,1 Subj. ይስሕጥ፡ [ܫܰܚܶܛ, שִׁחֵת, سَحَ...

... saḥaṭa, sǝḥṭa ሰሐጠ፡ saḥaṭa, ስሕጠ፡ sǝḥṭa I,1 laesit, violavit (virginem), bless...

.... 43. 164 ሰሐጠ፡ saḥaṭa, ስሕጠ፡ sǝḥṭa I (yǝsḥaṭ) wound, injure, molest, hurt...

መከነ
1

... መከነ I,2 orbum facere , orbare : ከመ፡ ኢይመክ...

ሐጠበ
2

... I,1 [חָטַב cecidit lignum (vic. חָצַ...

... ḥaṭaba ሐጠበ፡ ḥaṭaba I,1 የሐጥብ፡, ይሕጥብ፡ «fendre du bois (Ludo...

ሣረረ
2

... I,3 [prima radicis ܫܰܪ שָׁרַר potestas...

... śārara, ሳረረ፡ sārara ሳረረ፡ sārara I,3 ይሳርር፡ fundavit, posuit thesim, fon...

ለመጸ
2

... I,1 laevem , glabrum , lubricum , ...

... lamaṣa, ለምፀ፡ lamḍa ለምፀ፡ lamḍa I,1 ይለምፅ, ይልምፅ፡ «être poli, être lissé...

ሠዐለ
2

... I,1 (etiam per ሰ et አ) [amh. ሣለ፡; יָצַ...

... śaʿala, ሠአለ፡ śaʾala ሠዐለ፡ śaʿala I,1 ይሥዕል፡, ይሥዐል፡ «peindre» ― ሣለ፡ Ms. B...

ጸዐረ
1

... ጸዐረ I,2 ...

ደፍደፈ
1

... quadril. I (amh.) ut videtur ...

ቈጸረ
1

... ቈጸረ I,2 adligare ...

መስሐ
176
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[propria vis radicis est in stringendola, manum ducendo super remlaet unguendola מָשַׁח ܡܫܰܚ مَسَحَ , unde ܡܶܫܚܳܐ unguentum, oleumla; مَسُوحٌ quod illinitur; unguentumla] SubjunctivusSubj. ይምሳሕ፡
1)ungerela( videasvid. መሲሕ፡ )
2)oleo, adipe, butyro cibum praeparare, cibum iis conditum edere i.e.
a)epularila, convivarila(potissimum de epulis lautis): φάγετε λιπάσματα καὶ πίετε γλυκάσματα interpres uno verbo ምስሑ፡ vertit Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 9,51 ; ወቦአ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ወሐማ፡ ይምስሑ፡ ምስለ፡ ንግሥት፡ Esther, liber biblicus.Esth. 7,1 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 43,16 ; አኅለቁ፡ መሲሐ፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 1,41 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 9,19 .
b)in genere: cibum meridianum caperela, pranderela( oppositum, -o, -nituropp. ተደረ፡ coenare), coenarela( videasvid. ምሳሕ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listNr. 2 ): ምስካብ፡ ዘዲቤሁ፡ ትረፍቅ፡ ሶበ፡ ትመስሕ፡ ( ἐσθίειν ) Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 12,15 ; እንዘ፡ ይመስሑ፡ Josippon vel Pseudojosephus, Josephi Ben Gorion Historia Judaeorum.Jsp. p. 298 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 16,11 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 2,15 ; ἀριστᾶν {DiL ἀριστᾷν } Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 14,24 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 11,38 .
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations stringendo la manum ducendo super rem la unguendo la unguentum, oleum la quod illinitur; unguentum la ungere la epulari la convivari la cibum meridianum capere la prandere la coenare la
morphology Subj.
references 1 Esr. 9,51 Esth. 7,1 Gen. 43,16 3 Reg. 1,41 1 Reg. 9,19 Nr. 2 Judith 12,15 Jsp. p. 298 1 Reg. 16,11 Marc. 2,15 1 Reg. 14,24 Luc. 11,38
labels vid.opp.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
masḥa , መስሐ massǝḥa , መሥሐ፡ maśḥa , መሥሐ፡ maśśǝḥa
Grébaut
መሥሐ፡ maśśǝḥa I,2 ይሜሥሕ፡ , ይመሥሕ፡ «oindrefr» ― ቀባ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 35v.
81
መስሐ፡ masḥa I,1 ይመስሕ፡ , ይምሳሕ፡ «dînerfr» ― ምሳ፡ በላ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 38r.
88
Leslau
መስሐ masḥa (yǝmsāḥ) I, () መስሐ massǝḥa , (KG) መሥሐ፡ maśḥa anointen 363b
መስሐ masḥa (yǝmsāḥ) II feasten, eat a midday meal or dinneren 364a
information type values
PoS I,2I,1
transcription masḥa massǝḥa maśḥa maśśǝḥa maśśǝḥa masḥa masḥa massǝḥa maśḥa masḥa
translations oindrefr dînerfr anointen feasten eat a midday meal or dinneren
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 81 88 363b 364a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les 2 on 10.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added I and II on 10.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 21.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 21.11.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 2.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መስሐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-10 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L279d73af1a554978b050089cb63de26c , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

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