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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Sx. Nah." in 2390 entries!

በላዒ
3

...ወድቁ፡ ውስተ፡ አፈ፡ በላዒ፡ Nah. 3,12; በላዒተ፡ ሰብእ፡ ...

... ሰብእ፡ M.M. f. 43; Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Mag. 8. ...

... M.M. f. 43; Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Mag. 8. ...

ጉባኤ
3

...Jsp. p. 375; ጉባኤ፡ ፀርየ፡ ዝሩ፡ (o Michael!) Sx. Nah. 12 Enc.; ጉባኤ፡ ሐራ፡ Org. ...

... p. 375; ጉባኤ፡ ፀርየ፡ ዝሩ፡ (o Michael!) Sx. Nah. 12 Enc.; ጉባኤ፡ ሐራ፡ Org. ...

...፡ ጉባኤ፡ (epistolam synodicam) ad Severum Sx. Teq. 17. ...

አሕረመ
3

...dixit F.M. 5,3; እምስቴ፡ ማይ፡ አሕረምከ፡ ጕርዔከ፡ Sx. Nah. 24 Enc.; አሕረመ፡ ሕይወቶ፡ እምነጽሮ፡ አን...

...t F.M. 5,3; እምስቴ፡ ማይ፡ አሕረምከ፡ ጕርዔከ፡ Sx. Nah. 24 Enc.; አሕረመ፡ ሕይወቶ፡ እምነጽሮ፡ አንስት፡ S...

... Nah. 24 Enc.; አሕረመ፡ ሕይወቶ፡ እምነጽሮ፡ አንስት፡ Sx. Tachs. 30 Enc. ...

ጸዐጠ
3

...ርያት፡ M.M. f. 229; ዕፍረት፡ ዘእደ፡ ዮሴፍ፡ ጸዐጠ፡ Sx. Mag. 27; ጽዒጥ፡ ...

...um est ይጸዐጣ፤ ዕፍረተ፡ መዐዛ፡ በቅብእ፡ ዘብዙኅ፡ ሤጣ፡ Sx. Nah. 16 Enc. ...

...st ይጸዐጣ፤ ዕፍረተ፡ መዐዛ፡ በቅብእ፡ ዘብዙኅ፡ ሤጣ፡ Sx. Nah. 16 Enc. ...

ኵስሕ
3

...umentorum: ኵስሐ፡ አፍራስ፡ Sx. Teq. 9; በልዑ፡ ኅጠተ፡ ...

...na Sx. Nah. 18 ...

... Sx. Nah. 18 ...

ገነዘ
3

... ውእቱ፡ Rel. Bar.; Abush. 47; ከመ፡ ይግንዞሙ፡ Sx. Masc. 22; ገነዞ፡ (ለሴት፡) ሂኖስ፡ ወልዱ፡ በከር...

...Clem. f. 15; ምስለ፡ አፈዋት፡ ገነዘ፡ ወቀበረ፡ በድኖ፡ Sx. Nah. 1 Enc. ...

.... f. 15; ምስለ፡ አፈዋት፡ ገነዘ፡ ወቀበረ፡ በድኖ፡ Sx. Nah. 1 Enc. ...

መብረቅ
3

...0,13; Jer. 28,16; Hez. 1,13; Dan. 10,6; Nah. 2,5; 4 Esr. 4,6; 4 Esr. 10,38; Hen....

...ላም፡ ለሥንኪ፡ ዘአዋከየ፡ መብረቃ፤ ለብሔረ፡ ጽልመት፡ ወጣቃ፡ Sx. Mag. 20 Enc.; መብረቅ፡ ለሥጋሁ፡ ከለላ፡ Sx. ...

...ወጣቃ፡ Sx. Mag. 20 Enc.; መብረቅ፡ ለሥጋሁ፡ ከለላ፡ Sx. Mij. 30 Enc. ...

ተንከተም
3

... ተንከተመ፡ ዲበ፡ ባሕር፡ Sx. Mag. 28; ተበትከት፡ ...

... ተንከተም፡ ዘውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ Sx. Nah. 12; transl.: ማርያ፡ ተንከተመ፡ እግዚአብ...

... ተንከተም፡ ዘውስተ፡ ባሕር፡ Sx. Nah. 12; transl.: ማርያ፡ ተንከተመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ...

አስዖዘዘ
3

...eneno) አስከሮ፡ ወአስዖዘዞ፡ (cadaveris instar) Sx. 2 Jac. Enc.; (Jacobus) ርእየ፡ ራእየ፡ ዘከ...

...ዚአብሔር፡ ይትጋደሎ፡ ወአስዖዘዘ፡ ጸኮ፡ ወሰመዮ፡ እስራኤል፡ Sx. Nah. 28. rigidum i.e. ...

...ር፡ ይትጋደሎ፡ ወአስዖዘዘ፡ ጸኮ፡ ወሰመዮ፡ እስራኤል፡ Sx. Nah. 28. rigidum i.e. ...

ፈፀመ
3

...ፅም፡) አናቅጺሃ፡ Hez. 21,22; ፈፀሙ፡ አንቀጸ፡ በአት፡ Sx. Nah. 20; aures: ዘይፌፅም፡ እዘኒሁ፡ Prov. ...

... አናቅጺሃ፡ Hez. 21,22; ፈፀሙ፡ አንቀጸ፡ በአት፡ Sx. Nah. 20; aures: ዘይፌፅም፡ እዘኒሁ፡ Prov. 21,13...

...: ዘይፌፅም፡ እዘኒሁ፡ Prov. 21,13; ፈፀሙ፡ እዘኒሆሙ፡ Sx. Ter 1; os: Deut. 25,4; 1 Tim. 5,18;...

ቀኖና
3

... ጸሎተ፡ ቀኖና፡ tempus horarum canonicarum Sx. Jac. 14. canon i.e. Biblia ve...

...፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ቀኖና፡ F.M. 6,6; ወሀቦ፡ ቀኖናተ፡ ክቡዳተ፡ Sx. Nah. 15; Kedr al. ...

...ሌሁ፡ ቀኖና፡ F.M. 6,6; ወሀቦ፡ ቀኖናተ፡ ክቡዳተ፡ Sx. Nah. 15; Kedr al. ...

ጽሩይ
3

... ትምህርት፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Sen. 25 Enc. ...

...rg. 1; ልብ፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Nah. 13 Enc. ...

...1; ልብ፡ ጽሩይ፡ Sx. Nah. 13 Enc. ...

ኀነቀ
3

... , 1 Reg. 17,35; Nah. 2,12 (var. ዐነቀ፡), Sx. Teq. 5; Sx. T...

..., 1 Reg. 17,35; Nah. 2,12 (var. ዐነቀ፡), Sx. Teq. 5; Sx. Teq. 18. ...

...,35; Nah. 2,12 (var. ዐነቀ፡), Sx. Teq. 5; Sx. Teq. 18. ...

አገዳ
3

... ተሰብረ፡ አገዳ፡ እግሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 24; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc. (vid. sub...

...ሰብረ፡ አገዳ፡ እግሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 24; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc. (vid. sub ...

... እግሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 24; Sx. Jac. 14 Enc. (vid. sub ...

ዕልወት
3

...66,3; አዝማነ፡ ዕልወታት፡ Sx. Nah. 20 Enc.; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ ...

...; አዝማነ፡ ዕልወታት፡ Sx. Nah. 20 Enc.; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ ...

....; ድኅረ፡ ኀለፈ፡ ዕልወት፡ Sx. Sen. 22 Enc. ...

ጽቡር
3

... Sx. Jac. 30 Enc.; ad formandos lateres:...

...dos lateres: Nah. 3,14; Ex. 1,14; ad exstruenda aedif...

... formati, manus tuae artificium) Sx. Ter 29 Enc...

ተጋደለ
7

... εἰς παλαίωσιν Nah. 2,1; ተጋድሎ፡ Job 3...

... ምስለ፡ ንዋም፡ Sx. Jac. 24 Enc. (vide sub ተርሙስ፡); ተጋደል...

... ለፍትወት፡ F.N. 24,5; Sx. Mag. 15 Enc.; ...

ፊቃር
5

...Kedr f. 1 (vid. sub ቀሚጽ፡); ወተበትከት፡ ፊቃሩ፡ Sx. Haml. 11; monachus ረከበ፡ ኀበ፡ አንቀጽ፡ ከ...

...us ረከበ፡ ኀበ፡ አንቀጽ፡ ከልበ፡ ምዉተ፡ ወሰሐቦ፡ በፊቃሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 14; laicorum: ቀነተ፡ ሐቌሁ፡ በፊቃሩ፡ ...

...ከበ፡ ኀበ፡ አንቀጽ፡ ከልበ፡ ምዉተ፡ ወሰሐቦ፡ በፊቃሩ፡ Sx. Nah. 14; laicorum: ቀነተ፡ ሐቌሁ፡ በፊቃሩ፡ Sx. M...

ጸዋሪ
5

... : ጸዋሬ፡ ጥበብ፡ በነፍሱ፡ Sx. Nah. 17 Enc.; ጸዋሬ፡ ስም፡ ...

... : ጸዋሬ፡ ጥበብ፡ በነፍሱ፡ Sx. Nah. 17 Enc.; ጸዋሬ፡ ስም፡ ...

...ad Mariam) በልደተ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልድየ፡ Kedr f. 18; Sx. Tachs. 13 Enc.; ጸዋሬ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መልእክት፡ Sx...

ጽንዕ
5

...; Marc. 16,14. severitas , rigor , Sx. Haml. 1 Enc. firmitas , aedifici...

... aedificii 4 Esr. 10,69. constantia : Sx. Nah. 26 Enc.; Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. f...

...ificii 4 Esr. 10,69. constantia : Sx. Nah. 26 Enc.; Sx. Masc. 7 Enc. firmam...

ግንፋል
1182
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., ( m. ), sing.et collatio, -is vel collectivum, -ecoll., [an a גְּבַל ܓܒܰܠ ( جبل ) finxitla, coagulavitla, formavitla?]
2)ut videtur: farina latericiala, pulvis laterumla: በቍስሉ፡ ወደዩ፡ ግንፋለ፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 6 Enc.; ደመረ፡ ፄወ፡ ምስለ፡ ግንፋል፡ ወፍልፍል፡ ወብሒእ፡ ወከዐወ፡ ውስተ፡ አንፎሙ፡ Sx. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listHaml. 8 ; ወውስጠ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ከመ፡ ይቅብእዎ፡ በፄው፡ ወብሒእ፡ ወግንፋል፡ Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium GenbôtSx. Genb. 26. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.ad Jes.: ግንፋል፡ ዘ፡ ግምብ፡
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription
translations finxit la coagulavit la formavit la later la lapis coctus la farina latericia la pulvis laterum la
morphology subst. m.
references Hez. 4,1 Gen. 11,3 Ex. 1,14 Ex. 5,7 Ex. 5,14 Ex. 24,10 Kuf. 10 Jes. 9,10 Nah. 3,14 Judith 5,11 Hen. 99,13 Macc. f. 11 Sx. Genb. 6 Haml. 8 Sx. Genb. 26.
labels sing.coll.seq.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ግንፋል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-04 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L2717f938c80343e68b11fef72e4bb01f , accessed on 2024-11-19

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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