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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Cod. Mus. Brit. LXXXII, 4" in 2032 entries!

ተነውረ
1

...ነወሩ፡ እምከመ፡ ነትዑ፡ Phlx. 4. ...

መሀና
4

... hebr. מִנְחָה i.e. donum , tributum 4 Reg. 8,8; 4 Reg. 17,3; 4 Reg. 17,4; ...

...ָה i.e. donum , tributum 4 Reg. 8,8; 4 Reg. 17,3; 4 Reg. 17,4; 4 Reg. 20,1...

...m , tributum 4 Reg. 8,8; 4 Reg. 17,3; 4 Reg. 17,4; 4 Reg. 20,12, vel sacri...

መንገፊ
1

...nsolator meus ), Org. 4. ...

ጽሩብ
1

...ελεκητά 3 Reg. 10,11; 4 Reg. 12,12. ...

ተሥህለ
1

... { III,1 i.q. III,3; ሶበ፡ ተሥህሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 7,37 in Abb. LV.} ...

መድኅፅ
1

... መድኀፂነ፡ 4 Esr. 8,22. ...

ኔሳታሊ
1

... νεεσθάν 4 Reg. 18,4. — Voc. Ae.: ንስታሌ፡ ብ፡ ምስል፡...

ምንዙዝ
1

...ድሜሆሙ፡ ወከመ፡ ሥኡባን፡ ይሰመዩ፡ በማእከሌሆሙ፡ Kid. f. 4. mǝnzu...

ተከልሐ
1

...lamari , Lud. ex Org. 4. ...

ዠውዛ
1

... (aliâs ገውስ፡ q.v.), sc. አልዠውዛ፡ Abush. 4.

ውርዝውና
1

...hrys. Ta. 7; Phlx. 4; F.N. 5; Sx. Mij. 3 Enc. ...

ደልው
1

...oeleste: እደልው፡ Abush. 4 (vid. ደላዊ፡). ...

ገባዖን
1

... 4 § 8 , ...

ድግና፡ ሚካኤል
1

... 173b l. 4 (ed.) ; vid....

ገናፍ
1

... et ገናፊ፡ subst. γναφεύς fullo , 4 Reg. 18,17; Herm. p. 104. – Voc. Ae....

ጸሐረ
1

... : ወትጽሕር፡ (var. pro ወትኔፅር፡) ሕፃናቲሆሙ፡ 4 Reg. 8,12. ...

አሚናዳብ
1

... 9a l. 4 (ed.) ...

ጵጳሴ
1

..., ሢመተ፡ ጵጳሴ፡ (sc. Alexandriae) Sx. Masc. 4 Enc.

መስተዐግሥ
4

... መስተዐግሥት፡ 4 Esr. 10,23; seq. ...

...0,23; seq. ለ፡ rei 4 Esr. 10,21; ...

... 10,21; Kid. f. 4; de Deo Nah. 1,3; 4 Esr. 7,38; Ps. 7...

ተጠዋቀየ
1

... : ይጠዋቀይኑ፡ ዓለም፡ 4 Esr. 3,57 var. ...

መሀና
144/145
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
( መሐና፡ , መኀና፡ , መሃና፡ ) et መና፡ est graecum μανάα , hebr. מִנְחָה i.e. donumla, tributumlaRegum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 8,8 ; 4 Regum libri biblici I, II, III, IV.Reg. 17,3 ; Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 17,4 ; n. 145Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 20,12 , vel sacrificiumla, fertumlaJeremiae prophetia.Jer. 17,26 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 48,5 ; Ezrae et Nehemiae libri canonici.2 Esr. 23,5 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,46 : in his locis fere omnibus codices modo መሀና፡ modo መና፡ habent. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: አምኃ፡ መሐና፡ ጋዳ፡ ዘ፡ መናገሻ፡ (v. መንገሻ፡ ).
information type values
PoS
transcription
translations donum la tributum la sacrificium la fertum la
morphology
references 4 Reg. 8,8 Reg. 17,3 4 Reg. 17,4 4 Reg. 20,12 Jer. 17,26 Jer. 48,5 2 Esr. 23,5 Dan. 2,46
labels Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 145

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mahanā , maḥanā , maḫanā , mahānā , manā
Grébaut
መሃና፡ mahānā «cadeaufr, présentfr» ― እጅ፡ መንሻ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 32v.
73
Leslau
መሐና maḥanā , መሀና mahanā , መሃና፡ mahānā , መኀና፡ maḫanā , መና፡ manā presenten, giften, tributeen, offeringen, sacrificeen 336a
information type values
PoS
transcription mahanā maḥanā maḫanā mahānā manā mahānā maḥanā mahanā mahānā maḫanā manā
translations cadeaufr présentfr presenten giften tributeen offeringen sacrificeen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 73 336a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 28.9.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 28.9.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 30.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሀና, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-09-28 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1f1ebe9814b5449494eb50596302ae19 , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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