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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. c." in 3001 entries!

ዜጋ
1

... egenus (vid. Lud. lex. amh. col. 79): ንባቦ፡ ለነዳይ፡ ወግዩር...

ሱሐል
1

... ዮም፡ Kedr f. 22; ሡሀል፡ Lud. e Ssal. Req. ...

ካዕባዊ
1

... secundus , ካዕባዊ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb.; Phlx. 88; ካዕቢት፡ ...

ረከበ
4

...ት፡ Kuf. 21; 2 Esr. 18,14; vel seq. እንዘ፡ c. verbo fin., ut Jes. 37,8; Matth. 20...

...፡ ትረክብ፡ ሠናየ፡ wenn du es für gut findest Lud. e Vit. Sam. incidere alicui ve...

... obvenire alicui, invadere aliquem, c. Acc. ut: ኢይረክቦ፡ እኩይ፡ (ἀπαντήσει) ...

ቀምጠራ
3

... (ቀምተራ፡ Lud.) subst. , Pl. ቀምጠራት፡ et ቀማትር፡ (Lud...

...ራ፡ Lud.) subst. , Pl. ቀምጠራት፡ et ቀማትር፡ (Lud.) ...

...ት፡ ዘጊሖሙ፡ ጽኑዐ፡ hom. Cyr. f. 129. sec. Lud. etiam: „ ...

ተቀብአ
5

...nere , ungere , perungere : Ruth 3,3; c. Acc. unguenti: Deut. 28,40; Ex. 3...

... ዕፍረተ፡ Jes. 25,7; Judith 10,3; Am. 6,6; c. Acc. ejus, quod ungitur: ተቀብኦቶን፡ ...

...ungitur: ተቀብኦቶን፡ ሥዕርተ፡ ርእሶን፡ F.M. 34,8; c. dupl. Acc. ተቀብአት፡ ገጻ፡ ዕፍረተ፡ Judit...

አስተየ
5

... ; abs. ታበልዕኒ፡ ወታሰትይኒ፡ Sir. 29,25; c. ለ፡ pers. Kuf. p. 67; Ps. 103,12; Ge...

...rs. Kuf. p. 67; Ps. 103,12; Gen. 24,14; c. Acc. pers.: ከመ፡ ኣስትዮሙ፡ ለሕዝብየ፡ Jes...

... Gen. 24,18; Matth. 25,35; Luc. 13,15; c. dupl. Acc. (pers. et rei): ለዘይላሑ፡...

አኰነነ
5

... alicui, 2 Cor. 3,9 Platt; c. ...

...ነኒ፡ Sir. 24,11; c. dupl. ...

... 135,8; Ps. 135,9; c. ...

ተኣኀዘ
5

..., contingere , attingere , συνάπτειν, c. ምስለ፡ Jos. 19,11; c. ላዕለ፡ Jos. 19,22...

...ingere , συνάπτειν, c. ምስለ፡ Jos. 19,11; c. ላዕለ፡ Jos. 19,22; c. በ፡ Jos. 19,26. ...

...c. ምስለ፡ Jos. 19,11; c. ላዕለ፡ Jos. 19,22; c. በ፡ Jos. 19,26. coagmentatum , ...

አሰፈወ
5

...dere facere ), c. dupl. Acc. : ዘአሰፈወ፡ διαθήκη Gen. 1...

...Tit. 1,2; አሰፈዎሙ፡ ብዙኀ፡ ንዋየ፡ Jsp. p. 358; c. Acc. pers.: Rom. 9,9; Hebr. 6,13;...

... c. Acc. pers.: Rom. 9,9; Hebr. 6,13; c. ለ፡ pers. Hebr. 9,15; c. Acc. rei:...

ሰወረ
5

... celare , c. Acc. : ደመና፡ ይሴውሮ፡ Job 22,14; አረፍት፡...

...s. 5,23; ኢትሰውር፡ ሎሙ፡ ኀጢአቶሙ፡ 2 Esr. 14,6; c. ላዕለ፡ rei vel pers.: እሴውር፡ በእዴየ፡ ላዕሌ...

...vel pers.: እሴውር፡ በእዴየ፡ ላዕሌከ፡ Ex. 33,22; c. እምነ፡ ab aliquo: ይሴውር፡ ገጾ፡ እምኔነ፡ Tob...

ጽህቀ
11

... , ይጽህቅ፡ በነፍሱ፡ 1 Reg. 2,33; Hen. 21,5; c. Acc. : የኀሥሡ፡ ወይጽህቁ፡ ገጾ፡ ለሰሎሞን፡ 2 P...

...: የኀሥሡ፡ ወይጽህቁ፡ ገጾ፡ ለሰሎሞን፡ 2 Par. 9,23; c. ኀበ፡ rei: ኅሊናሁ፡ ይጽህቅ፡ ኀበ፡ ምንኵስና፡ Sx....

... Subj. verbi: Rom. 15,23; Phil. 2,26; c. ለ፡ et Infin.: ይጽህቁ፡ ለሰሚዕ፡ Chrys. ho...

ሠሐቀ
7

... 7,4 var. ridere alicui , arridere , c. Acc. vel ለ፡ pers., ut: ይሥሕቀከ፡ προ...

... vel aliquid , deridere , irridere , c. Acc. pers.: Job 5,22; Job 9,23; J...

...9; Ps. 36,13; Thren. 1,7; Matth. 9,24; c. ላዕለ፡ Hez. 22,5; Job 41,20; Gen. 28,...

አስተስረየ
7

...IV,1 veniam dare peccati, expiare , c. ለ፡ ejus, cui condonatio petitur: Le...

...19,22; Num. 25,13; Job 1,5; Sir. 45,16; c. በእንተ፡ pers. vel peccati: Num. 8,21;...

...v. 7,7; Lev. 16,16; Lev. 23,28; Kuf. 6; c. እምነ፡ peccati: Lev. 16,16; Lev. 16,3...

አስተምሐረ
7

... alicui: abs. , ut: 1 Cor. 13,4 rom.; c. ለ፡ pers. Herm. p. 58; plerumque c. ...

...om.; c. ለ፡ pers. Herm. p. 58; plerumque c. Acc. : እንዘ፡ ኢታስተምሕር፡ ሰብአ፡ ዘከማከ፡ Si...

...9; አስተምሕረኒ፡ (Imperat.) Tob. 3,15; etiam c. ዲበ፡, ut: አስተምሐረ፡ እግዚእ፡ ዲበ፡ አንብዕነ፡ R...

ተናገረ
19

...,1; ኢይኩን፡ ተናግሮ፡ እንዘ፡ ይበልዑ፡ Reg. Pach.; c. ምስለ፡ Gen. 18,27; Joh. 4,27; Prov. 2...

... de re cum aliquo, c. Acc. rei: ተናገረ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ ምስጢረ፡ ምክሩ፡...

...ፈ፡ ተናገር፡ ምክረከ፡ Sir. 37,12; Luc. 24,17 (c. በበይናት፡). ...

ብህለ
5

... Matth. 3,9, etiam in Pl. ብሂላት፡ verba Lud.; ብህሎ፡ (Asc. Jes. 5,9), ብሂሎት፡ (ut: ኢ...

...፡ እብል፡ አርያኖስሃ፡ ቀሲስ፡ Sx. Tachs. 15 Enc.; c. Acc. rei: ዘንተ፡ ብሂሎ፡ አርመመ፡ Clem. f...

... e signis i.e. ne divines e prodigiis, Lud. e Syn. (Can. Clem. 8). dicere ...

አወፈየ
6

... permittere , c. ...

... Deo) Clem. f. 256; c. ለ፡ pers.: ያወፍይ...

... አወፈይዋ፡ (Mariam) ለዮሴፍ፡ Vit. Mar.; c. ...

ተካሐደ
6

...ἀληθείᾳ Sir. 4,25; c. ...

... objicias? Cyr. c. Pall. f. 70; ትፈቅድኑ፡ ንትካሐዶሙ፡ ለቃላተ፡ ዚ...

...objectiones tuis dictis opponamus) Cyr. c. Pall. f. 68; ተካሕዶ፡ ...

ተክህለ
6

...r.; Marc. 6,5; Hebr. 6,18 rom.; seq. ለ፡ c. Infin.: ኢይትከሀል፡ ለኈልቆ፡ ( ...

... ) Koh. 3,14; c. Subj. verbi: ኢይትከሀል፡ ከመዝ፡ ይኩን፡ Ex...

...r. 6,4; Hebr. 6,5; Hebr. 6,6; seq. ከመ፡ c. Subj. 4 Esr. 9,33; c. በኀበ፡ pers. ...

ሳፍራ
405
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
i.e. صَفْرَاءُ cholerala, temperamentum cholericumlaMashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 16 ( videasvid. sub አንሳሕስሐ፡ ); ፅንስ፡ ይትወለድ፡ እምኀይለ፡ ሳፍራ፡ Mashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 30 ; ሀኬት፡ ይትወለድ፡ እምነ፡ ሳፍራ፡ Mashafa Falasfa.Fal. f. 82.
information type values
PoS
transcription
translations cholera la temperamentum cholericum la
morphology
references Fal. f. 16 Fal. f. 30 Fal. f. 82.
labels vid. sub
gender
case
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሳፍራ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1f096aab2c7a47e8853d40db42a71349 , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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