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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Ex." in 1770 entries!

.... c. Pall. f. 77. Essentia , οὐσία est ex. gr. in formula illa tritissima: ኅቡረ...

... ; abs. : Gen. 43,33; Ex. 28,36; Ps. 47,5; Job 21,5; Sir. 43,...

... affinibus et propinquis spiritualibus) ex. gr. collactanei vel pupilli F.N. 24...

... 47,5; 1 Reg. 2,1. cornua altaris Ex. 27,2 seq.; Ps. 117,26; Joel 2,17; A...

...4,2; Gen. 39,7; Gen. 39,14; Gen. 39,17; Ex. 22,15; Lev. 15,16; Lev. 18,20; Lev....

.... 42,15; Gen. 42,16. (ማየ፡ ሕይወት፡ Kuf. 24 ex Hebraismo est aqua fluens ). vi...

... አትልዎ፡ ሰላም፡ sequi facere salutem Lud. ex Sx. Hed. 18 Enc. ...

...ህ፡ ወያርኢ፡ ላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ Sir. 42,16; Joh. 1,5; Ex. 25,37. ...

...ei (δόξα) Ex. 33,19 seq.; Num. 20,6; Hez. 8,4; He...

1

...r. ad Theod. f. 13; διάνοια Jes. 14,13; Ex. 28,3; 1 Petr. 1,13; 1 Joh. 5,20; συ...

...η Num. 12,15; ቦቱ፡ ይትገሐሥ፡ ማእድ፡ ἀρθήσεται Ex. 25,28. ...

1

... , ut: ይዑዱ፡ ይትቀፈሉ፡ κύκλῳ κατηργυρωμέναι Ex. 27,17. ...

...፡ ጥበብ፡ Deut. 34,9; Ex. 28,3; Jes. ...

...criptores inferioris aevi usitatum est, ex. gr. in Chrys. crebro, ut: ብህለ፡ ካልአ፡...

...,11; ለመንት፡ ትብለኒ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; Ex. 22,28. Sequitur plerumque oratio...

...sse, ut: እንተ፡ ይቤ፡ ይግበር፡ ἣν εἶπε ποιῆσαι Ex. 32,14; Judith 16,4, sed etiam ubi q...

3

...uid habet Ex. 21,10; Gen. 1,20; Gen. 39,4; እመ፡ ቦ...

... , Ex. 1,10; እመቦ፡ ከመ፡ ይገብር፡ εἰ ποιήσει Jer...

...Jes. 59,1. sive seq. ዘ፡, ut Jud. 4,20; Ex. 5,5; Ruth 1,11; ቦሁ፡ ዘሰአልኩክሙ፡ μή τι ...

...h. 3,15; seq. Subj. verbi: Gen. 20,6; Ex. 12,23; Ex. 14,12; ኢየኀድጎ፡ ይኑም፡ Koh. ...

...q. Subj. verbi: Gen. 20,6; Ex. 12,23; Ex. 14,12; ኢየኀድጎ፡ ይኑም፡ Koh. 5,11; Jes. ...

...ብድብድ፡ Num. 17,13; መቅሠፍት፡ Num. 25,8; ሀቦ፡ Ex. 16,13; ነፋስ፡ Matth. 14,32; Marc. 6,...

5

.... 10,11; እግዚአብሔር፡ ረዳኢየ፡ ኮነኒ፡ Jes. 50,7; Ex. 4,4; ኮነ፡ ነዳፌ፡ Gen. 21,20; Gen. 26,...

... aliquid: ኢያእመረት፡ ዘኮነ፡ ምታ፡ Act. 5,7; Ex. 32,1; እለ፡ ከመዝ፡ ኮኑ፡ Hebr. 10,33; Mar...

...ወጠኑ፡ Jsp. p. 311, al. (maxime in libris ex Arabico translatis). ይከውን፡ vel ይኩን፡...

1

... ጥቀ፡ ኢያስተይኮ፡ ለጽሙእ፡ Job 22,7; Gen. 44,8; Ex. 11,7; Matth. 6,29; Matth. 21,32; Lu...

1

...(sensu biblico; der Nächste), ὁ πλησίον Ex. 20,17; Deut. 19,14; Job 16,21; Jer...

... Kuf. 1; Kuf. 4; Ruth 4,7; Ex. 20,16; Gen. 21,30; ስምዐ፡ ሐሰት፡ καταψε...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
easdem fere significationes habet, quas simplex ላዕለ፡ ; sed magis de statu quiescendi superlaet adhaerendi adlaaliquid, quam de motu adlaaliquid dicitur: superla, inla, adla, apudla( videasvid. ላዕለ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listNr. 2 ): እለ፡ ተወልዱ፡ በላዕሌሃ፡ ( ለምድር፡ ) quilasuper terram i.e. in terra natilasunt Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 10,13 ; በላዕሉ፡ in superficie ejuslaHenochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 28,2 (quod, cum pronomen suffixumpron. suff.non per êlasubjunctum sit, etiam ad ላዕል፡ SubstantivumSubst.referri potest); መጽአ፡ ማየ፡ አይኅ፡ በላዕለ፡ ምድር፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 7,10 ( ላዕለ፡ in commate 6), ይገብር፡ ( ሕግየ፡ ) ፍሬ፡ በላዕሌክሙ፡ in vobisla(tamquam semen vobis superinjectum) Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 9,31 ; Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 4,12 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 15,5 ; እብላዕ፡ በላዕለ፡ እዴሃ፡ ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν αὐτῆς Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 13,5 ( ውስተ፡ in commate 6); ኢተረክበ፡ ዐመፃ፡ በላዕሌየ፡ apud mela, in melaPsalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 16,4 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 44,17 ; ምንተ፡ ርኢከ፡ በላዕሌየ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 35 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 2,5 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 28,15 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,13 ; Michaei prophetia.Mich. 1,13 ; እግዚአብሔር፡ ይሴባሕ፡ በላዕለ፡ ትሑታን፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 3,20 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,35 ; ልቦሙ፡ በላዕሌሆሙ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 19,3 ; ተቀጥቀጠኒ፡ ልብየ፡ በላዕሌየ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 23,9 ; Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 3,20 ; ዘትግዕዝ፡ በላዕለ፡ ባዕድ፡ ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 2,1 ; ከመ፡ ያርኢ፡ ጽድቆ፡ በላዕለ፡ እለ፡ ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 3,25 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 4,11 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 8,29 ; ዘሰማዕከ፡ በላዕሌየ፡ παρ᾽ ἐμοῦ apud melai.e. a melaad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 2,2 (cfr. በኀበ፡ ). Praeterea nota
a) በባዕለ፡ aliquo ducela(cfr. ላዕለ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listNr. 1, b) et perla በላዕለ፡ ሙሴ፡ διὰ Μωυσῆ Josuae liber.Jos. 20,2 ; ዘይትገበር፡ በላዕሌሁ፡ ὑπ᾽ αὐτοῦ Lucae evangelium.Luc. 13,17 ; እለ፡ በላዕሌሆሙ፡ δι᾽ ᾧν 1 Cor.3,5; ዘበላዕሌሁ፡ ይትሜጠውዎ፡ δι᾽ οὗ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 26,24 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 14,21 ; መንፈስ፡ ይትናገር፡ በላዕሌክሙ፡ ἐν ὑμῖν in vobislaet per voslaMatthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,20 ; Ascensio Isaiae ed. Laurence 1819. 8°.Asc. Jes. 1,7 .
b)contrala, adversusla: ይቀውሙ፡ በላዕሌከ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 2,6 ; ዘኢይነሥእ፡ ሕልያነ፡ በላዕለ፡ ንጹሕ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 14,6 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 16,2 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 17,20 . Aliis in locutionibus ላዕለ፡ et በላዕለ፡ permutantur, ut እስከ፡ አመ፡ ኵነኔ፡ ዐቢይ፡ በላዕሌሆሙ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 22,4 ; ንሕነ፡ ንሰምሬ፡ ሠናየ፡ በላዕሌኪ፡ Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 10,12 ; ኃጥእ፡ ይዌስክ፡ ኀጢአተ፡ በላዕለ፡ ኀጣውኢሁ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,23 .
information type values
PoS pron. suff.Subst.
transcription
translations quiescendi super la adhaerendi ad la motu ad la super la in la ad la apud la qui la in terra nati la in superficie ejus la ê la in vobis la apud me la in me la apud me la a me la aliquo duce la per la in vobis la per vos la contra la adversus la
morphology pron. suff. Subst.
references Nr. 2 4 Esr. 10,13 Hen. 28,2 Gen. 7,10 4 Esr. 9,31 Ruth 4,12 Hen. 15,5 2 Reg. 13,5 Ps. 16,4 Gen. 44,17 Kuf. 35 Jer. 2,5 Hez. 28,15 Rom. 1,13 Mich. 1,13 Sir. 3,20 4 Esr. 6,35 Jes. 19,1 Jes. 19,3 Jer. 23,9 Thren. 3,20 Rom. 2,1 Rom. 3,25 Rom. 4,11 Rom. 8,29 2 Tim. 2,2 Nr. 1, Jos. 20,2 Luc. 13,17 Matth. 26,24 Marc. 14,21 Matth. 10,20 Asc. Jes. 1,7 Hez. 2,6 Ps. 14,6 Ex. 16,2 Num. 17,20 Hen. 22,4 Tob. 10,12 Sir. 7,23
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    በላዕለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1e891762428043be8130481dc731da73 , accessed on 2024-12-25

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.