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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Petr." in 4075 entries!

አምልኀ
1

... II,1 ያመልኅ፡, ያምልኅ፡ « ...

አሕለወ
1

... II,1 ያሐሉ፡, ያሕሉ፡ ...

ተሐልወ
1

... III,1 ይትሐለው፡ « ...

አምልኀ
1

... II,1 ያመልኅ፡, ያምልኅ፡ « ...

አምልኀ
1

... II,1 ያመልኅ፡, ያ...

መዘረ
1

...azzara (KG.1) pr...

ተስሐገ
1

...sǝḥga, ተሥሕገ፡ taśǝḥga ተሥሕገ፡ taśǝḥga III,1 ይሠሐግ፡ «être entrelacé» ― ተሳገ፡ Ms. BN...

አሤነ
1

አሤነ ʾaśena አሤነ፡ ʾaśena II,1 ያሠይን፡, ያሢን፡ «faire uriner» ― አሸነ፡ (አሸና፡) Ms. BNFabb2...

አስዐመ
1

አስዐመ ʾasʿama አስዐመ፡ ʾasʿama II,1 faire embrasser, forme accusative 454 አስዐመ...

ርስሐት
4

... ethico) Job 9,31; Job 11,15; Jes. 4,4; 1 Petr. 3,21; ῥυπαρία Jac. 1,21; σπῖλο...

...thico) Job 9,31; Job 11,15; Jes. 4,4; 1 Petr. 3,21; ῥυπαρία Jac. 1,21; σπῖλος Eph...

...7; ዘእንበለ፡ ርስሐት፡ ἄσπιλος immaculatus 2 Petr. 3,14; ዘአልቦ፡ ርስሐት፡ ἀμόλυντος Sap. 7,...

ተጓሕለወ
4

...ሕለወ III,1 Imperf. ይትጐሐለው፡ (Num. 25,18; 2 Petr....

... III,1 Imperf. ይትጐሐለው፡ (Num. 25,18; 2 Petr. 2,13 Platt), etiam ይትጓሐለው፡ (Herm. p...

...p. p. 302; Org.; 2 Petr. 2,13 Platt; c. ...

ተቀጽዐ
3

...ቀጽዐ III,1 reflex. et pass. deprimi , incu...

...qaṣʿa, ተቀፅዐ፡ taqaḍʿa ተቀፅዐ፡ taqaḍʿa III,1 (ተቀጽዐ፡ taqaṣʿa III,1) être coupé, êt...

... ተቀፅዐ፡ taqaḍʿa III,1 (ተቀጽዐ፡ taqaṣʿa III,1) être coupé, être taillé, être ajust...

ተዐየነ
7

...ዐየነ III,1 proprie: fontem sibi quaerere vel ...

... , Num. 2,2 seq.; 1 Reg. 4,1; 1 Reg...

... seq.; 1 Reg. 4,1; 1 Reg. 13,5; 1 Reg. 17,1; 1 Reg. ...

መሲሕ
10

...corum aliorumve unguendo consecratorum: 1 Reg. 2,10; 1 Reg. 2,35; 1 Reg. 12,5;...

...ve unguendo consecratorum: 1 Reg. 2,10; 1 Reg. 2,35; 1 Reg. 12,5; 1 Reg. 24,7 ...

...onsecratorum: 1 Reg. 2,10; 1 Reg. 2,35; 1 Reg. 12,5; 1 Reg. 24,7 al.; 2 Par. 6...

አሰሰለ
8

...4,8; Lev. 4,19; cineres Lev. 6,3; idola 1 Reg. 7,3; 1 reg. 7,4; ornamenta Ex. ...

...19; cineres Lev. 6,3; idola 1 Reg. 7,3; 1 reg. 7,4; ornamenta Ex. 33,5; Ex. 33...

...ta Ex. 33,5; Ex. 33,6; vestes ab aliquo 1 Reg. 17,39; Deut. 21,13; vestes a s...

አው
8

...,3; Deut. 13,4; Deut. 17,2; Deut. 17,3; 1 Reg. 12,3; 1 Reg. 20,26; 1 Reg. 21,8...

...4; Deut. 17,2; Deut. 17,3; 1 Reg. 12,3; 1 Reg. 20,26; 1 Reg. 21,8; Job 3,15; J...

... Deut. 17,3; 1 Reg. 12,3; 1 Reg. 20,26; 1 Reg. 21,8; Job 3,15; Job 7,2; Jer. ...

አግዓዚ
8

...θερος, ኵሉ፡ አግዓዚ፡ Jer. 36,2; Koh. 10,17; 1 Esr. 3,18; ትፌንዎ፡ አግዓዜ፡ እምኀቤከ፡ Jer. 4...

...4; ትፌንዋ፡ አግዓዚተ፡ Deut. 21,14; Col. 3,11; 1 Cor. 7,22 rom.; 1 Cor. 9,1; Apoc. 6,...

...ut. 21,14; Col. 3,11; 1 Cor. 7,22 rom.; 1 Cor. 9,1; Apoc. 6,15; Apoc. 19,18; ...

መከረ
3

... I,1 [respondent: בָּחַר elegit, examina...

... Ex. 18,19 var.; Job 26,3 var. (vid. II,1). consultare , deliberare : መከሩ፡...

... makara መከረ፡ makara I,1 ይመክር፡, ይምክር፡ «prendre conseil, prend...

ርሕቀ
3

... I,1 [i.q. רָחַק ܪܚܶܩ; amh. ራቀ፡] Subj. ...

...abstinere , desistere a consuetudine: 1 Thess. 4,3; Hen. 104,6; ረሐቂ፡ እምዐመፃ፡ ...

... rǝḥqa ርሕቀ፡ rǝḥqa I,1 ይርሕቅ፡, ይርሐቅ፡ «s’éloigner» ― ራቀ፡ Ms. ...

ኍልቍ
3

...is gentium recensitarum saepius in Num. 1 seq. De plurali cfr. Num. 1,21 ann....

...nn.; Deut. 33,6; Deut. 33,14; Jos. 4,5; 1 Par. 27,23. Titulus libri ...

... xxviib; 13a l.20; 17a l.1; 36a l.21; 78a l.20; 110b l.4; 111b ...

ሥልጣን
233
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ሥልጣናት፡
1)potestasla, facultasla, auctoritasla, potentiala, ἐξουσία Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 7,29 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 9,8 ; Judae epistola.Judae 25 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 9,19 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 13,12 ; ኢይክል፡ ገቢረ፡ ሥልጣነ፡ ፈቃድየ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 10 ; ይእኅዝ፡ ሥልጣነ፡ κρατήσει εὐχερῶς Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 12,24 ; construitur cumc.c. ለ፡ , ut: ለሕይወት፡ ወለሞት፡ ሥልጣን፡ ብከ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 16,13 ; cumc. ላዕለ፡ Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 20,6 ; cumc. ዲበ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,1 ; sequensseq.SubjunctivusSubj.verbi Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 9,3 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 1,12 ; construitur cumc.c. ከመ፡ seq. SubjunctivusSubj.Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 25,4 ; cumc.Infin., ut: ሥልጣን፡ ብነ፡ ( ከመ፡ ለ ) ገቢረ፡ ኵሉ፡ ርኵስ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 7,10 . Magistratus nominatur እለ፡ በሥልጣናት፡ qui in officiisla(sc. constituti sunt) Liturgiae in N. T. romano impressae; numeri significant folia et columnas.Lit. 168,2 ; Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 18.
information type values
PoS subst.Subj.Subj.
transcription
translations potestas la facultas la auctoritas la potentia la qui in officiis la potestas la angeli la
morphology subst. Subj. Subj.
references Matth. 7,29 Matth. 9,8 Judae 25 Apoc. 9,19 Apoc. 13,12 Kuf. 10 Prov. 12,24 Sap. 16,13 Apoc. 20,6 Matth. 10,1 Apoc. 9,3 Joh. 1,12 Hen. 25,4 Jer. 7,10 Lit. 168,2 Kid. f. 18. Hen. 82,8 1 Petr. 3,22 Asc. Jes. 1,3 Clem. f. 61 Org. 3.
labels Pl.c.c.c.c.seq.c.c.c.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śǝlṭān , pluralisPl. ሥልጣናት፡ śǝlṭānāt
person in power ? ሥልጣንሂ፡ ፍጎ፡ ገብረ፡ መድኅን፡ ካህሱ፡ ክንፉ፡ ወለተ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ወለተ፡ ጐብለል፡ ‘Le selṭān était Fego Gabra Madḫen, Kāhsu, Kenfu, Walatta Giyorgis fille de Guablalfr’ 51 l. 26–27 (ed.), 62 l. 11–12 (tr.); ናሁ፡ ጸሐፍነ፡ ካህናተ፡ ጽዮን፡ ታሪከ፡ ሥልጣኑ፡ ወኃይሉ፡ ለመስፍነ፡ መሳፍንት፡ ደጅ፡ አዝማች፡ ወልደ፡ ሥላሴ፡ ዘሥሉጥ፡ ዲበ፡ ሥልጣናት፡ ወእግዚእ፡ ዲበ፡ አጋእዝት፡ ‘voici que nous, les prêtres de Ṣyon, nous allons écrire l’histoire de le puissance et de la force du prince des princes, le daǧ azmāč Walda Sellāsē, puissant sur les puissances, maître sur les maîtresfr’ 80 l. 12–15 (ed.), 96 l. 24–26 (tr.)
Grébaut
ሥልጣን፡ śǝlṭān , pluralisPl. ሥልጣናት፡ śǝlṭānāt «pouvoirfr, autoritéfr, un des ordres angéliques :fr potestatesla, Sultanfr» ― Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 49v.
123
Leslau
ሥልጣን śǝlṭān dominionen, authorityen, jurisdictionen, poweren 530a
information type values
PoS
transcription śǝlṭān śǝlṭānāt śǝlṭān śǝlṭānāt śǝlṭān
translations Le selṭān était Fego Gabra Madḫen, Kāhsu, Kenfu, Walatta Giyorgis fille de Guablalfr voici que nous, les prêtres de Ṣyon, nous allons écrire l’histoire de le puissance et de la force du prince des princes, le daǧ azmāč Walda Sellāsē, puissant sur les puissances, maître sur les maîtresfr pouvoirfr autoritéfr un des ordres angéliques :fr potestatesla Sultanfr dominionen authorityen jurisdictionen poweren
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 51 l. 26–27 (ed.) 62 l. 11–12 (tr.) 80 l. 12–15 (ed.) 96 l. 24–26 (tr.) 123 530a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 15.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 15.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added example on 22.6.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added meaning on 24.3.2022
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሥልጣን, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-04-15 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1d5d7d3babe642dbbd18e98df0f5c694 , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.