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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Reg." in 4501 entries!

ተሣየጠ
2

...; Gen. 23,19; Gen. 25,10; Lev. 25,14; 2 Reg. 24,21. Nonnumquam: redimere 2 Esr...

...,21; በሤጥ፡ ብዙኅ፡ እሣየጠከ፡ ( mercabor a te ) 1 Par. 21,24; በከንቱ፡ ተሣየጥኩክሙ፡ non vend...

ዐቈረ
2

... I,1 [vicina sunt عَجَرَ et multae radice...

...2 Enc.; ወአሰርዎ፡ ዐቊሮሙ፡ ኵሎ፡ ወርቀ፡ ἔσφιξαν 4 Reg. 12,10; የዐቊሮ፡ ለማይ፡ ዲበ፡ ደመና፡ δεσμεύων...

ከይሲ
2

... Job 38,39; ፪ አክይስት፡ ዐበይት፡ Esth. apocr. 1; Jer. 27,8; Thren. 4,3; Sap. 16,10; ...

...eca ξῖ paronomasiâ quâdam ከይሲ፡ vocatur, Reg. Pach. ...

ሐቀፈ
2

... I,1 [amh. አቀፈ፡ hebr. חָבַק ...

... Prov. 4,8; Esth. 5,2; ተሐቅፎ፡ ወታስተማውቆ፡ 3 Reg. 1,2; ሕቀፍዋ፡ Deg.; Ps. 47,11; ንሕቀፋ፡ ...

ራግናት
2

...ciunt) በድነ፡ በራግናት፡ Reg. Pach. ...

... Org. 1 (Lud. interprete Gregorio). – ...

ደመነ
2

...ν Sap. 7,26; ፀሓየ፡ ጽድቅ፡ ዘኢይዴምን፡ Cyr. ad Reg. f. 29; ዝንቱ፡ ውእቱ፡ ክብር፡ ዘበአማን፡ ወሥን፡ ዘ...

...σκυθρωπάζει Prov. 15,13. — (Ex Sx. Nah. 1 Enc. Lud. affert ደመነ፡ obscuratus i.e...

ተክዕወ
2

...ክዕወ III,1 fundi ...

...ው፡ ደሙ፡ እምውስተ፡ ቍስሉ፡ 3 Reg. 22,35; transl.: መዐትየ፡ ወመቅሠፍትየ፡ ተክዕወ...

ፅርዐት
2

... : ዘእንበለ፡ ፅርዐት፡ Clem. f. 125; Phlx. 1; Lit. 163,4; ዘአልቦ፡ ፅርዐተ፡ ...

...ለ፡ ፅርዐቱ፡ Sap. 13,13; ቀድሱ፡ ፅርዐተ፡ ለጣዖት፡ 4 Reg. 10,20 var.; Jes. 1,13 var. ...

ዐፅም
2

...ina dorsi 1 Reg. 4,18 var.; Ps. 128,3 var.; vel...

...a dorsi 1 Reg. 4,18 var.; Ps. 128,3 var.; vel አዕፅ...

ተትሕተ
2

... , seq. እምነ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; Eph. 3,8; ዘይቴሐት፡ እምኔከ፡ ἥτ...

... , seq. እምነ፡ 1 Reg. 9,21; Eph. 3,8; ዘይቴሐት፡ እምኔከ፡ ἥττων ...

ቍስል
2

...ψ) Ex. 21,12; 4 Reg. 8,29; ከመ፡ ይትፈወስ፡ እምቍስል፡ ዘአቍስልዎ፡ ...

...,5; Sir. 23,10; 1 Petr. 2,24; διαφθορά ...

ተሰብሐ
2

... Prov. 1,20; Prov. 8,3; 1 Petr. 4,11; ...

... 24,23; Ps. 138,13; 2 Reg. 6,20; 2 The...

ፈከረ
2

... 39; 4 Esr. 12,16; Dan. 2,16; aenigma 3 Reg. 10,3; parabolam Marc. 4,14; 4 Esr. ...

...sacram Luc. 24,32; mysteria spiritualia 1 Cor. 2,13; እፎኬ፡ ይሰምዐኒ፡ ቃልየ፡ ወይፌክሮ፡ δ...

መርዓት
2

...ዕዊሃ፡); Ruth 1,22; Ruth 2,20; Ruth 2,22; 1 Reg. 4,19; መራዕዊክሙ፡ Hos. 4,13; Hos. 4...

...ሃ፡); Ruth 1,22; Ruth 2,20; Ruth 2,22; 1 Reg. 4,19; መራዕዊክሙ፡ Hos. 4,13; Hos. 4,14;...

አነ
2

...h. 2,12; ብየ፡ አንሰ፡ ብዙኀ፡ Gen. 33,9; ወአንሰ፡ 1 Reg. 25,25; Jer. 2,21; Jer. 11,19; አ...

... 2,12; ብየ፡ አንሰ፡ ብዙኀ፡ Gen. 33,9; ወአንሰ፡ 1 Reg. 25,25; Jer. 2,21; Jer. 11,19; አንሰኬ፡...

ጸገወ
2

.... Gen. 47,22; Lev. 6,13; Jud. 1,14; 3 Reg. 10,13; ጸገዋ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ለአስቴር፡ ኵሎ፡ ዘቦ፡ ለሐማ...

...sth. 8,1; ጸገወኒዮ፡ ህየንተ፡ ዐስብየ፡ Tob. 2,14; 1 Esr. 1,7; ጸግወነ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እለ፡ ባላሕከ፡ Kuf. ...

ገሃድ
2

... 33,13; φανερῶς Joh. 7,10; opp. ጽምሚተ፡ 2 Reg. 12,12; μετὰ παῤῥησίας Act. 4,31; Pr...

...arc. 8,32; κλαίων (?) Phil. 3,18; ῥητῶς 1 Tim. 4,1; ኦእግዚኦ፡ አመ፡ ዳግም፡ ምጽአትከ፡ ታስ...

I. ቀሠፈ
2

... I,1 [etymon obscurius est; an שָׂפַק vel...

...25; μαστιγοῦν Deut. 25,2; Deut. 25,3; 3 Reg. 12,11; Job 30,21; Prov. 3,12; Matt...

ተቃረበ
2

... Hen. 24,2; 3 Reg. 6,10. ...

...27,8 (vid. ቀረበ፡ n. 1, c). ...

ጠፍሐ
2

... I,1 [סָפַק صَفَقَ صَفَحَ טָפַח] Subj. ...

...eq. Acc. manus, Ps. 46,1; Ps. 97,9; 4 Reg. 11,12; ይጠፍሕ፡ እዴሁ፡ Prov. 17,18; ጥፋሕ፡...

ሠረቀ
239
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ شَرَقَ זָרַח , ܕܢܰܚ ; amh. i.q. aeth., de prima notione videasvid. sub ሠርሐ፡ ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይሥርቅ፡
2)nascila, de nova lunala: አመ፡ ሠረቀ፡ ሳብዕ፡ ወርኅ፡ Ezrae liber apocryphus (Graecus)1 Esr. 5,46 . Inde ab illis temporibus, quibus Aethiopes initia mensium a noviluniis ducere solebant, significat inciperela, de mensibus, ut: ታኅሣሥ፡ ለእመ፡ ሠረቀ፡ በሠሉስ፡ calendae Tachsâs si inciderint in feriam tertiamlaComp. Aeth.; በ፪ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ሠረቀ፡ መስከረም፡ በዕለተ፡ ሰኑይ፡ Chronica Liq. AtquChr. L. Atq. f.
3)in genere: illucescerela, lucerela, splenderela: ብርሃን፡ ሠረቀ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ λάμψει (v. በርሀ፡ ) Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 9,2 ( Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 4,16 ); Lucae evangelium.Luc. 2,9 romanae editionisrom.; Synaxaria; sequuntur nomina mensium HamlêSx. Haml. 5. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: ሠረቀ፡ ብ፡ ብቅ፡ አለ።
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations oriri la exoriri la nasci la de nova luna la incipere la calendae Tachsâs si inciderint in feriam tertiam la illucescere la lucere la splendere la
morphology Subj.
references Gen. 32,32 Ex. 22,2 Num. 24,17 Ps. 103,23 Jes. 13,10 Jes. 60,19 Nah. 3,17 Jon. 4,8 Job 3,9 Job 9,7 Hen. 2,1 Hen. 83,11 Job 11,17 Jes. 43,19 Jes. 58,8 Jes. 60,1 Ps. 111,4 Matth. 4,16 1 Esr. 5,46 Chr. L. Atq. f. Jes. 9,2 Matth. 4,16 Luc. 2,9 Sx. Haml. 5.
labels vid. subtransl.rom.Voc. Ae.
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
śaraqa
Grébaut
ሠረቀ፡ śaraqa I,1 ይሠርቅ፡ , ይሥርቅ፡ «se leverfr (asters)» ― ወጣ፡ , ብቅ፡ አለ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 50v.
126
Leslau
ሠረቀ śaraqa (yǝśrǝq) riseen (stars, sun, new moon), ariseen, shine forthen, spring forthen, beginen (month, year) 534b
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription śaraqa śaraqa śaraqa
translations se leverfr riseen ariseen shine forthen spring forthen beginen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 126 534b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 17.4.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 17.4.2024
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo fix for #16 on 16.9.2019
  • Leonard Bahr root on 14.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሠረቀ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-04-17 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L18fc9f9a4c3c41b889d0004fb95057c6 , accessed on 2024-11-17

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.