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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Cor." in 2896 entries!

ከማኒም
1

...m e (לַאֲדַרְ)כֹּנִים 2 Esr. 8,27. ...

አቅሊምያ
1

... (Clem. f. 8), አቅሊማ፡ (Sx. Ter 2) soror gemina Abelis. ...

ዐረቀ
1

... ዐረቀ I,2 nudare ...

ተመነነ
2

...መነነ III,2 pass. repudiari , rejici , spe...

... tamannana ተመነነ፡ tamannana III,2 ይትሜነን፡, ይትመነን፡ «être méprisé, rejeté...

ብኡስ
1

... , ἐξεωσμένοζ 2 Reg. 14,14. ...

ተመገበ
2

...መገበ III,2 refl. et pass. praesidio vel ...

... tamaggaba ተመገበ፡ tamaggaba III,2 ይትሜገብ፡, ይትመገብ፡ «être créé administra...

ምርስኔ
2

... Jes. 41,19 (et Jes. 55,13 vers. nov.); 2 Esr. 18,15. ...

...ሰ፡ ጸዐዳ፡ ወአክሊል፡ ዲበ፡ ርእሶሙ፡ ብርስኖተ። 19, n. 2 ምርስኔ mǝrsǝne, መርሳኒ mǝrsāni, ሚ...

ፁማዴ
1

... 1 Esr. 8,24; 2 Esr. 7,26 ...

ጢጉን
1

...in sartagine frixus , 2 Reg. 6,19. ...

ሰርዴን
1

...emoratum: Sx. Pag. 2. ...

ተዐሠረ
1

...ዐሠረ III,2 decimari ...

ግግጽና
1

...እንበለ፡ ግግጽና፡ Sx. Mij. 2. ...

አሠሥዐ
1

...አሠሥዐ II,2 cupidum reddere cibi aliquem, Gad....

ወጠሰ
1

... ወጠሰ I,2 accendere ...

ዐጥፍ
1

... , ሠርዌ፡ ዐጥፍ፡ ዘመዓስቃን፡ 2 Reg. 21,19. ...

ተፈልየ
1

... Sx. Sen. 2 Enc.

አስተፈጸወ
1

...ተፈጸወ IV,2 sibilum ...

ተአደመ
1

... 2 Par. 20,37 ad ተዓደመ፡ referendum videt...

ሐፃንያስ
1

... 45b l. 2 (ed.) ...

ተተከዘ
1

...ተከዘ III,2 maerore ...

ዝሉፍ
1035/1036
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.
2)de hominibus
a)pertinaxla, pervicaxla, obstinatusla: ἄτακτος ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 5,14 ; ἀνυπότακτοι ዝሉፋን፡ እለ፡ ኢይትኤዘዙ፡ ad Titum epistola.Tit. 1,6 ; 1 ad Timotheum epistolae I, II.Tim. 1,9 ; ኢትኩን፡ ዝሉፈ፡ በልሳንከ፡ μὴ ἐνέδρευε τῇ γλώσσῃ σου Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 5,14 ; castiga filium, ከመ፡ ኢይኩን፡ ዝሉፈ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 22 ; ዝሉፍ፡ ለይትገሠጽ፡ Maʃshafa Kidân Za-egziena IjasusKid. f. 9.
b)celeriter procedens i.e.
α)praecepsla, temerariusla: προπετής ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 3,4 ; n. 1036 προαλής Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 30,8 .
β)audaxla, insolensla, ዝልፍት፡ θρασεῖα Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 22,5 ; ነፍስ፡ ዝልፍት፡ ψυχὴ τολμηρά Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 19,3 ; ὑπερήφανος ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 1,30 ; ኅቡላን፡ ወዝሉፋን፡ τολμηταὶ αὐθάδεις not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 2,10 ; λαπιστής Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 20,7 . – ( liber Jobi.Job 28,18 ዝሉፍ፡ ወዕንቡዝ፡ pro μετέωρα καὶ γαβίς ).
information type values
PoS part.
transcription
translations continuus la perpetuus la perpetuo la in perpetuum la aeternum la ad finem usque la prorsus la plane la pertinax la pervicax la obstinatus la praeceps la temerarius la audax la insolens la
morphology part.
references Ex. 21,6 Ex. 27,21 Lev. 11,42 1 Par. 28,9 Ps. 9,6 Ps. 9,19 Ps. 73,1 Hez. 22,30 Dan. 2,34 Judith 7,30 Job 20,7 Sir. 10,13 Hez. 17,14 Judith 11,3 Sir. 20,26 Sir. 11,33 Sir. 24,9 4 Esr. 7,10 4 Esr. 8,35 4 Esr. 9,21 Job 23,3 1 Thess. 5,14 Tit. 1,6 Tim. 1,9 Sir. 5,14 Did. 22 Kid. f. 9. 2 Tim. 3,4 Sir. 30,8 Sir. 22,5 Sir. 19,3 Rom. 1,30 2 Petr. 2,10 Sir. 20,7 Job 28,18
labels
gender
case
bibliography gramm.
column n. 1036
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዝሉፍ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L1795291157a240aaa9b14bd15c983e71 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.