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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "2 Reg." in 3403 entries!

ድሙር
1

... , ወኮነ፡ ኵሉ፡ ድሙር፡ ወመክብቡ፡ … 2 Esr. 17,66; 1 Esr. 2,13; Abush. 47; ...

I ገዝአ
1

...eisen Deutsch von E. Rödiger, 1842. Bd. 2 p. 398). Hoc verbum Ges. in thes. p....

መሐዝ
1

... fervor studii ζῆλος (in bonam partem) 2 Cor. 9,2 rom. amasius , amator ...

ጋእዝ
1

... 13,7; ነገረ፡ ጋእዝ፡ 1Tim. 6,4; 2 Tim. 2,23; ν...

ዐብረ
1

...Org. 5; de aquis: እመቦ፡ ዘዐብረት፡ ዝናመ፡ ሰማይ፡ 2 Par. 6,26; de sanguine: duae sunt a...

መስየ
1

...erascere ; c. aut impers., ut እስከ፡ መስየ፡ 2 Par. 18,34; Ruth 2,17; እስከ፡ ይመሲ፡ Mac...

ጥብጣቤ
1

...መ፡ ይዝብጥዎ፡ በአብትር፡ ወድኅሬሁ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ Macc. f. 2; ቀሠፈታ፡ በጥብጣቤ፡ Sx. Masc. 10; F.N. 48...

ተጻዐቀ
1

... ካልኡ፡ Macc. f. 2. de rebus, ut de ...

አተከለ
1

...አተከለ II,2 (sec. Lud. II,1), ut videtur: ...

አእምሮ
1

...7,7; Rom. 1,19; 2 Petr. 2,20; 1 Cor. 8,1; 1 Cor. ...

አኅደረ
1

.... 47,4; Salomo አኅደሮሙ፡ ህየ፡ ለደቂቀ፡ እስራኤል፡ 2 Par. 8,2; translate: ይፈቅድ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡...

አስዖዘዘ
1

...o) አስከሮ፡ ወአስዖዘዞ፡ (cadaveris instar) Sx. 2 Jac. Enc.; (Jacobus) ርእየ፡ ራእየ፡ ዘከመ፡ ...

አተተ
1

... 5,2; የአትት፡ ኵሉ፡ ግላ፡ እምኔክሙ፡ περιαιρεῖται 2 Cor. 3,16; ἀνῃρέθη Dan. 7,11; ἀρθήσο...

ሕርቱም
1

...es. 57,4; ἀπολλύμενοι 1 Cor. 1,18 rom.; 2 Cor. 4,3: ወልድ፡ ሕርቱም፡ (de filio illo ...

ምሥያጥ
1

...፡ Jsp. p. 342; ህየ፡ ይገብሩ፡ ምሥያጠ፡ (πρᾶσιν) 2 Esr. 23,20. munusculum in nundin...

ፈፀመ
1

... I,1, rarius I,2 [cognatum videtur cum ፈጸመ፡; cfr. ara...

ኅድገት
1

... 46,17; Kuf. 7; 2 Esr. 20,31 (Esth. ...

ኅልፈት
1

... Sap. 3,3; ἔξοδος 2 Petr. 1,15 Platt ...

ትጋህ
1

... vigiliae , 2 Cor. 6,5; Org.; militum Jsp. p. 349;...

ቀሲስ
1

...τερος Tit. 1,5; 1 Tim. 5,17; Jac. 5,14; 2 Joh. 1; 3 Joh. 1; Act. 11,30; Act. 1...

ዕጹብ
1020/1021
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.et adjectivumadj.
1)durusla, asperla: ግብር፡ ዕጹብ፡ ἔργα σκληρά Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 1,14 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 26,6 ; ጽኑዕ፡ ወዕጹብ፡ መዐቱ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ἰσχυρὸν καὶ σκληρόν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,2 ; ትእዛዝ፡ ዕጹብ፡ γνώμη ἀναιδής Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,15 ; de verbis: Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 8,12 ; ዕጹብ፡ ዜና፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 21,2 ; አውሥኦሙ፡ ቃላተ፡ ዕጹባተ፡ Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 10,13 ; ይትናገሩ፡ ዕጹባተ፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 27,2 ; de factis: ዕጹባተ፡ ገብረ፡ Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 49,3 ; consiliis: እለ፡ መከሩ፡ ዕጹባተ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 9,13 .
a)de homine: immitisla, austeruslaLucae evangelium.Luc. 19,21 .
b)de sorte adversala: ዕጹብ፡ ይረክበኒ፡ liber Jobi.Job 9,20 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 59,3 .
c)de bestiis: ferusla, feroxla, አዘዘ፡ ይእስርዎ፡ ውስተ፡ እገሪሆሙ፡ ለአፍራስ፡ ዕጹባን፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ይትለጐም፡ Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: SaneSx. Sen. 6.
2)gravisla,
a)molestusla, onerila: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 21,11 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 21,12 ; ክቡድ፡ ወዕጹብ፡ δύσχρηστος Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 3,10 ; በኀበ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ዕጹብ፡ አስተሐቅሮ፡ φρόνιμος βαρυνθήσεται ἀτιμίᾳ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,24 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,25 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 29,28 ; ዛቲ፡ ዕጽብት፡ σκῶλον τοῦτο Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 10,7 ; በግብር፡ ዕጹብ፡ ex necessitatelavel coactuslaF. 26,5.
b)vehemensla: ለእመ፡ ዕጹበ፡ ኮነ፡ ሕማሙ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 256.
c)gravitate impeditusla: ዘዕጹብ፡ ልሳኑ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 3,6 .
d)de pretio: ዘዕጹብ፡ ሤጡ፡ πολυτελής pretiosuslaLiber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 45,11 ; Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 15,27 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 14,3 . al.
3)difficilisla, arduusla: Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,11 ; ዕጹበ፡ ሰአልከ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 2,10 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 10,24 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 5,11 ; Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 6,60 ; n. 1021 ዕጹብ፡ ለተናግሮ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 17,1 ; ግብር፡ ዕጽብት፡ ለገቢር፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 3 ; ዕጹብ፡ ቀሊል፡ ለከ፡ Deg.; አእምሮታ፡ ለዛቲ፡ ዕጽብት፡ ላዕለ፡ ሰብእ፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 170.
4)difficilis intellectula, mirandusla, mirusla, stupendusla: ዕጹብ፡ ኀይሉ፡ θαυμαστή Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,29 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 48,14 ; ህየ፡ ዕጹብ፡ ግብሩ፡ ወነኪር፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,25 ; ገብረ፡ ዕጹበ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ τέρατα Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 45,19 ; ዕጹብ፡ ለዐይን፡ ሥነ፡ ጽዕዱቱ፡ ἐκθαυμάσει Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,18 ; Liturgiae in N. T. romano impressae; numeri significant folia et columnas.Lit. 170,3 ; ዕጹብ፡ ከመ፡ ያስተባሪ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 43,8 ; ዕጹብ፤ ይመስሎ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ለጦብያ፡ ( mirumla!la) Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 7,2 ; ያማስን፡ ዕጹባተ፡ θαυμαστὰ διαφθερεῖ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 8,24 .
5)difficultatibus circumventusla: ዕጹባን፡ Organon Mariae, numerus significat lectionem.Org. 1.
information type values
PoS part.adj.
transcription
translations durus la asper la immitis la austerus la adversa la ferus la ferox la gravis la molestus la oneri la ex necessitate la coactus la vehemens la impeditus la pretiosus la difficilis la arduus la difficilis intellectu la mirandus la mirus la stupendus la mirum la ! la difficultatibus circumventus la difficulter la aegre la vix la duriter la moleste la
morphology part. adj.
references Ex. 1,14 Deut. 26,6 Jes. 28,2 Dan. 2,15 Jes. 8,12 Jes. 21,2 2 Par. 10,13 Hen. 27,2 Gen. 49,3 Judith 9,13 Luc. 19,21 Job 9,20 Ps. 59,3 Sx. Sen. 6. Gen. 21,11 Gen. 21,12 Jes. 3,10 Sir. 21,24 Sir. 21,25 Sir. 29,28 Ex. 10,7 Clem. f. 256. Hez. 3,6 Sir. 45,11 1 Par. 15,27 Marc. 14,3 Dan. 2,11 4 Reg. 2,10 Marc. 10,24 Hebr. 5,11 Joh. 6,60 Sap. 17,1 Phlx. 3 Phlx. 170. Sir. 43,29 Sir. 48,14 Sir. 43,25 Sir. 45,19 Sir. 43,18 Lit. 170,3 Sir. 43,8 Tob. 7,2 Dan. 8,24 Org. 1. Sir. 21,20 Sir. 26,29 Sir. 29,6 Sir. 32,7 Prov. 11,31 Act. 27,8 Rom. 5,7 1 Petr. 4,18 Luc. 9,39 Matth. 19,23 Sap. 9,16 Act. 14,18 Act. 27,8 Macc. f. 2. Sx. Teq. 4
labels rom.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1021
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Eugenia Sokolinski nesting on 28.2.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ዕጹብ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Eugenia Sokolinski to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-28 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L14d97e0d2ed6489c91d428aad0a4be58 , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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