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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "3 Esr." in 2568 entries!

ጸገወ
4

... alicui ): 4 Esr. 7,39; እምድኅረ፡ ጸገወከ፡ μετὰ τὸ δοῦναι S...

...cc. Gen. 47,22; Lev. 6,13; Jud. 1,14; 3 Reg. 10,13; ጸገዋ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ለአስቴር፡ ኵሎ፡ ዘቦ፡...

...h. 8,1; ጸገወኒዮ፡ ህየንተ፡ ዐስብየ፡ Tob. 2,14; 1 Esr. 1,7; ጸግወነ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እለ፡ ባላሕከ፡ Kuf. 13; ...

ጌሰም
4

... (ጌሤም፡ 4 Esr. 10,73 errore calami scriptum videtu...

... Esth. 5,8; 2 Par. 20,16; Prov. 3,28; 4 Esr. 10,73; 4 Esr. 14,29; ጌሰም፡ ...

...Par. 20,16; Prov. 3,28; 4 Esr. 10,73; 4 Esr. 14,29; ጌሰም፡ ...

ጸሓፊ
4

...; γραμματεύς 2 Reg. 8,17; 2 Reg. 20,25; 3 Reg. 4,3; 1 Par. 18,16; Jes. 36,3; ...

...3; 1 Par. 18,16; Jes. 36,3; Ex. 5,6; 1 Esr. 2,16; ጸሓፌ፡ ሰራዊት፡ Jes. 36,22; ጸሐፍተ፡ ...

...4; Sir. 44,4; ዕዝራ፡ ጸሓፌ፡ ሕጉ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 7,11; ዕዝራ፡ ጸሓፊ፡ 2 Esr. 18,4; Matth....

ግሙራ
4

...am , 4 Esr. 2,17; 4 Esr. 2,18; 4 Esr. 3,49; Dan...

... , 4 Esr. 2,17; 4 Esr. 2,18; 4 Esr. 3,49; Dan. apocr. 1,27...

... , 4 Esr. 2,17; 4 Esr. 2,18; 4 Esr. 3,49; Dan. apocr. 1,27; Dan. apocr....

መግዝእ
6

...እትየ፡ σιτιστά Matth. 22,4; አልህምተ፡ መጋዝዕት፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,16; መጋዝአ፡ ደዋርህ፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,...

...τιστά Matth. 22,4; አልህምተ፡ መጋዝዕት፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,16; መጋዝአ፡ ደዋርህ፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,16; 3 R...

...ልህምተ፡ መጋዝዕት፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,16; መጋዝአ፡ ደዋርህ፡ 3 Reg. 3 a,16; 3 Reg. 4,23; ከመ፡ አልህምተ፡...

ምግባር
8

...er. 23,2; ኵሉ፡ ምግባሮሙ፡ ርኵስ፡ Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀνασ...

... ምግባሮሙ፡ ርኵስ፡ Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀναστροφή 1 Petr....

... Kuf. p. 78; 4 Esr. 8,34; 4 Esr. 9,8; 4 Esr. 9,16; ἀναστροφή 1 Petr. 1,18; τὰ ἔρ...

አፍ
7

...lerumque per û , ut: አፉየ፡ (Job 33,2; 4 Esr. 9,29; Jud. 11,35), አፉከ፡ (Jud. 11,36...

... , rostrum ): ተፈጽመ፡ አፈ፡ ኵሉ፡ አራዊት፡ Kuf. 3; Dan. 6,18; Dan. 6,20; Ps. 21,22; J...

...፡ በአፍ፡ Jer. 39,4; Num. 12,8; 2 Joh. 12; 3 Joh. 14. በአፈ፡ vel እምአፈ፡ ex ore a...

መስተቃትል
3

...) Jos. 6,3; Jos. 8,3 seq.; 2 Reg. 17,8; 3 Reg. 12,21; መስተቃትላነ፡ ቀትል፡ 1 Par. 12...

...m domini Org. 3. ...

... 119 l. 1-3 (ed.) , ...

መዝገብ
5

...ob. 4,9; ብከ፡ መዝገብ፡ ዘሥዩም፡ ለከ፡ ኀበ፡ ልዑል፡ 4 Esr. 6,50; ረከበ፡ መዝገበ፡ Sir. 6,14; መዛግብተ፡ ...

...4; መዛግብተ፡ ወርቅ፡ Sir. 29,11; Sir. 41,12; 3 Reg. 14,26; 4 Reg. 24,13; Jes. 2,7; ...

... 3,17; Luc. 12,18; Luc. 12,24; θησαυρός 3 Reg. 15,18; Jes. 39,2; አርኀወ፡ እግዚአብሔር...

ትካዝ
5

... ቤተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 7,20; በጊዜ፡ ትካዝከ፡ ...

...9; ገቢረ፡ ትካዙ፡ 1 Esr. 4,11; ቀዳሜ፡ ኵሉ፡ ትካዝ፡ ነገር፡ ...

... ) II Can. Ap. 36; 4 Esr. 13,58; Clem. f. 175; Clem. f. ...

ተጋብአ
5

...ብአ III, 3 se contrahere ...

... Hez. 33,22; 4 Esr. 14,44 (ubi Laur., Ludolfum secutus,...

... ተጋብኡ፡ ኀቤሁ፡ 2 Esr. 10,1; 2 Esr. 18,13; 1 Par. 11,1; Ex...

ተዋሥአ
5

...ዋሥአ III,3, raro ተወሥአ፡ III,1 (ut 4 Esr. 9,20 ...

... III,3, raro ተወሥአ፡ III,1 (ut 4 Esr. 9,20 Laur.; Act. ...

... Jes. 10,14; 4 Esr. 9,20; ἀνταποκρίνεσθαι ...

መዝሙር
7

...ᾠδαί Sir. 47,17; 2 Esr. 22,36; መዝሙረ፡ጽባሕ፡ ...

... νάβλαι 3 Reg. 10,12; 4 Esr. 10,28. ...

...αι 3 Reg. 10,12; 4 Esr. 10,28. ...

ጽርሕ
6

...erius , coenaculum , ὑπερῷον et ὑπερῷα 3 Reg. 17,19; 3 Reg. 17,23; 4 Reg. 1,...

...culum , ὑπερῷον et ὑπερῷα 3 Reg. 17,19; 3 Reg. 17,23; 4 Reg. 1,2; 4 Reg. 4,10...

...ιτών Jud. 15,1; 2 Reg. 4,7; Ex. 7,28; 1 Esr. 3,3; Judith 13,4; Judith 14,15; Joe...

ዝብጦ
2

... ዝብጦ፡ 2 Par. 9,15; 3 Reg. 10,16; 3 Reg. 10,17; ንዋየ፡ ወርቅ፡ ...

... 2 Par. 9,15; 3 Reg. 10,16; 3 Reg. 10,17; ንዋየ፡ ወርቅ፡ ዝብጦ፡ ...

ርኩብ
2

...). contiguus , conterminus (ad III,3): ወክነፊሆሙ፡ ስፉሓን፡ ወርኩባን፡ ወይትላከፉ፡ በበይናቲ...

...2 Par. 3,13; እኁዛት፡ ወርኩባት፡ συγκλειομένας 3 Reg. 7,35; connexus Ex. 36,31 G. ...

ራእስ
2

...ሳን፡, ut: ሰዐሞ፡ ራእሶ፡ ( ejus caput ) Phlx. 3; ዘራእሶሙ፡ ኢያድኅኑ፡ Ep. Jer. 49; ንሥኡ፡ ለራእ...

...ibr. Myst.; capitulum columnae Lud. e 3 Reg. 7,16 var. ...

ተጣበቀ
2

...ጣበቀ III,3 conglutinatum ...

... ምስለ፡ እራሑ፡ Gad. T.H.; Org. 3; copulari ...

ሥጠት
2

... Matth. 9,16; Marc. 2,21; 3 Reg. 11,30; 3 Reg. 11,31. ...

... Matth. 9,16; Marc. 2,21; 3 Reg. 11,30; 3 Reg. 11,31. ...

ገሐፍት
2

...ersavano i cibi nei canestri ʼ 52 l. 2-3 (ed.); 53 (165) l. 3-4 (tr.) gaḥaf...

...anestri ʼ 52 l. 2-3 (ed.); 53 (165) l. 3-4 (tr.) gaḥaft ገሐፍት, () gahaft ...

ንድኃን
1424
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TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
information type values
PoS n. pr.
transcription nǝdḫān
translations
morphology n. pr. m.
references Chron. Am. 53
labels
gender
case
bibliography 68:11 (ed.)
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Vitagrazia Pisani new entry on 3.4.2019
  • Vitagrazia Pisani Bibliography corrected: "(ed.)" added. on 3.4.2019
    ንድኃን, lemma contributed by Vitagrazia Pisani to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2019-04-03 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L135134c25edb4c2cbc4d89ebbc70153f , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.