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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Bruce III p." in 3341 entries!

ተዘርከየ
2

... ተዘርከየ III,1 prob...

...probrosa Jsp. p. 350.

ተቃረነ
4

... ተቃረነ III,3 (ተቀረነ፡ Did. ed. Platt p. 47) oppo...

... III,3 (ተቀረነ፡ Did. ed. Platt p. 47) oppositum , contrarium esse ,...

... taqārana ተቃረነ፡ taqārana III,3 ይትቃረን፡ cornibus se invicem feriit,...

ተዋጽሐ
2

... ተዋጽሐ III,3 infundi ...

...φύρης ταῖς πραγματείαις πονηραῖς, Herm. p. 6. ...

ተአንሰረ
2

... quadril. III,1 ( denom. ...

... Lud. Comm. hist. p. 506 n. 54. ...

ተጻወረ
2

... ተጻወረ III,3 portare aliu...

... እብን፡ ጾራ፡ ኅቡረ፡ Herm. p. 77. ...

ዕንሰራ
2

... (Josephi Antiq. III, 10,6): በዓለ፡ ዕንሠራ፡ Jsp. p. 377. ...

...ephi Antiq. III, 10,6): በዓለ፡ ዕንሠራ፡ Jsp. p. 377.

ደኀረ
2

... ይትመየጥ፡ ወኢይደኅር፡ Jsp. p. 336; at exspectaveris ወኢይድኅር፡, quar...

...t exspectaveris ወኢይድኅር፡, quare praestat III,2 ይደኀር፡ legere. ...

ተዐንበሰ
2

... quadril. III,1 ( denom. ...

... ላዕለ፡, Lud. Comm. hist. p. 506. n. 54. ...

ተልሕኰ
3

... ተልሕኰ III,1 formari , creari : ዘተልሕኰ፡ ቅድመ፡ π...

... talǝḥkʷa ተልሕኰ፡ talǝḥkʷa III,1 ይትለሐኵ፡ «être formé» ― ተሰራ፡ Ms. BNF...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 3. 22 ተልሕኰ talǝḥkʷa passive 3...

ተቀመጠ
3

... ተቀመጠ III,1 (verbum amharizans; quasi : compre...

... taqamaṭa, taqammaṭa ተቀመጠ፡ taqamaṭa III,1 sedit, mansit demeurer, rester en ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 56. 173 ተቀመጠ taqammaṭa sit do...

ተነድቀ
4

... ተነድቀ III,1 strui ...

...ነድቃ፡ እልክቱ፡ እብነ፡ Herm. p. 78; Herm. p. 7...

...ነ፡ Herm. p. 78; Herm. p. 79; Herm. p. 8...

ተሠለሰ
4

... ተሠለሰ III,2 tertium esse vel accedere , tr...

...I Sal. Mar. 1; ዘይሤለስ፡ በአካላት፡ Cat. Bodl. p. 16; p. 520 (etiam I,2 ይሤልስ፡ በአካላት፡ ...

...Mar. 1; ዘይሤለስ፡ በአካላት፡ Cat. Bodl. p. 16; p. 520 (etiam I,2 ይሤልስ፡ በአካላት፡ Ludolfu...

ተመልአከ
3

... ተመልአከ III,1 principem constitui , dominari ,...

... tamalʾaka ተመልአከ፡ tamalʾaka III,1 ይትመለአክ፡ «praeses constitutus est» ...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 6. 37 mlʾk, ተመልአከ tamalʾaka b...

ተሣረረ
3

... ተሣረረ III,3 pass. : fundari 3 Reg. 7,47; 2 ...

...aśārara, ተሳረረ፡ tasārara ተሳረረ፡ tasārara III,3 ይሳረር፡ fundatus fuit, certior factu...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 44. ተሣረረ taśārara, ተሳረረ፡ tasā...

ተለብሰ
3

... ተለብሰ III,1 refl. et pass. : sibi induere ...

... talabsa ተለብሰ፡ talabsa III,1 ይትለበስ፡ «être vêtu» ― ተለበሰ፡ Ms. BNF...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. 28 ተለብሰ talabsa passive, r...

ጉንባሕ
9

...c ave vid. (non tam Ludolfi Comm. hist. p. 161 qui eam ...

... interpretatur, quam) Bruce III p. 102; Bruce V p. 172-175 ubi ...

... interpretatur, quam) Bruce III p. 102; Bruce V p. 172-175 ubi ejus...

ተቃተወ
3

... ተቃተወ III,3 deponere inter se pignus aut fa...

... taqātawa ተቃተወ፡ taqātawa III,1 contendit com aliquo super sponsio...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 59. 176 ተቃተወ taqātawa deposit...

ተለቅሐ
3

... ተለቅሐ III,2 mutuum petere , mutuum accipere ...

... talaqqǝha ተለቅሐ፡ talaqqǝḥa III,2 ይትሌቃሕ፡, ይትለቃሕ፡ «emprunter» ― ተበደረ፡...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 5. 27 ተለቅሐ talaqqǝḥa borrow ...

ተፋለየ
8

... et ተፋለወ፡ III,3 aliu...

...i : ተፋልዮ፡ Jsp. p. 300; ተጋብኡ፡ ኀበ፡ ቍድስ፡ ሰብእ፡ ብዙኃን፡ ወተፋለ...

...ን፡ ወተፋለየ፡ ነገሮሙ፡ ወበዝኀ፡ ቀትል፡ ማእከሌሆሙ፡ Jsp. p. 356 et Jsp. p. 350; ሶበ፡ አእመረ፡ ሮም፡ ተ...

ተኀለፈ
2

... ተኀለፈ III,1 se subducere...

...፡ አልቦ፡ ዘይትኀለፈከ፡ Herm. p. 64; se subduc...

ምጹር
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Table/Text
mǝṣṣur , fem. ምጽርት፡ mǝṣṣǝrt ; pluralisPl. ምጹራን፡ mǝṣṣurān , fem. ምጹራት፡ mǝṣṣurāt
Grébaut
ምጹር፡ mǝṣṣur , pluralisPl. ምጹራን፡ mǝṣṣurān «grattéfr, égratignéfr» ― የታከከ፡ , የተሟጨረ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 48r.
ምጽርት፡ mǝṣṣǝrt fem. , pluralisPl. ምጹራት፡ mǝṣṣurāt «grattéefr, égratignéefr» ― የታከከች፡ , የተሟጨረች፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 48r.
117
Leslau
ምጹር፡ mǝṣṣur ( 117) pass. part. of videasvid. መጸረ maṣṣara 370b
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝṣṣur mǝṣṣǝrt mǝṣṣurān mǝṣṣurāt mǝṣṣur mǝṣṣurān mǝṣṣǝrt mǝṣṣurāt mǝṣṣur maṣṣara
translations grattéfr égratignéfr grattéefr égratignéefr
morphology fem. fem. fem.
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography 117 117 370b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and les on 26.3.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added sub on 26.3.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added fem on 26.3.2024
    ምጹር, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-03-26 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L111zpx2bh5nbfvxcwk4lryxsr9ullf4e , accessed on 2024-11-16

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.