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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud." in 1713 entries!

ደሐረ
2

... I,1 [sec. Lud. cognatum cun ድኅር፡ ...

...erior , quare Lud. statuit significationem primam ...

ዕልገት
2

... Lud. hist. I,16,21; H...

...ui nihil habet quod ei abscindi possit“ Lud. ex) Org. 3. – ...

ፈትል
2

... 35,25 var. ellychnium : ፈትለ፡ ማኅቶት፡ Lud. ex Enc. Teq. 16; ይስቅሉ፡ ማኅቶተ፡ በቤተ፡ ...

...en , ፈትለ፡ ትሥልስት፡ „vinculum Trinitatis“, Lud. ex Org. 2. – Voc. Ae.: ፈትለ፡ ወርቅ፡ ዘ፡...

ጠሰየ
2

...ደዌ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ዘይጠሲ፡ Sx. Masc. 22 Enc.; sec. Lud. etiam ...

... scripturam Org. 3. [Lud. significationem ...

መምዕሊ
2

...); መምዐሊ፡ Sx. Tachs. 12; Nah. 25; መምዐልይ፡ Lud. e V.S.; Pl. መምዕልያን፡ ነገሥት፡ Clem. f. ...

...ሥት፡መምዕልያን፡ መዋእያን፡ Genz. f. 119; መማዕልያን፡ Lud. e Syn. – Voc. Ae. : መምዕላይ፡ ዘ፡ የሚያስወ...

ደደክ
2

... vel temperatius, (mitius quam ቍር፡ sec. Lud.), aur...

... , ubi aurae frigidulae spirant (Lud.), opp. መርቄ፡ (Schwüle, Niederung).— ...

ተበውሐ
2

...0; 4 Esr. 4,64; Lud. comm. hist. p. 504 n. 47; c. ...

... aliquid: ወትትበዋሕ፡ ኀበ፡ ቅዳሴሆሙ፡ Lud. e Mss. Colb. ...

መብረቅ
2

...bst. , plerumque m. , Pl. መባርቅት፡ (sec. Lud. etiam መባርቅ፡) ...

... Sanctorum capita circumdans, Lud.): ሰላም፡ ለሥንኪ፡ ዘአዋከየ፡ መብረቃ፤ ለብሔረ፡ ጽልመ...

ድሙር
2

... Abush. 47; Lud. Comm. hist. p. ...

... conjunctim , Lud. ...

ፅሙድ
2

... : ፅሙዳን፡ ታሕተ፡ አርዑተ፡ ኦሪት፡ Org. 5; Lud. ex Sx. Mag. 27 Enc. ...

... ፅሙደ፤ ልብወ፤ አጽናዔ፡ Fal. f. 21; ፅሙድ፡ ለጸሎት፡ Lud. e Ssal. Req. ...

አንበጣ
2

... locustae (sec. Lud.: locusta aethiopica maxima; vid. ...

... Lud. hist. Ae. I,13 n...

ቀሲስ
2

... senex , senior (quam significationem Lud. e suo Sx. Hed. 6 Enc.: እምዐቃቤ፡ ሥራይ፡ ...

....; ንፍቀ፡ ቀሲስ፡ Lit. 160,1 ( subpresbyter Lud., sacerdos assistens Renaudot lit....

አክሞሰሰ
2

... Gad. T.H.; ወአክሞሰሰ፡ ወልድየ፡ ውስተ፡ ገጸ፡ ዮሴፍ፡ Lud. e Vit. Theoph.; c. ...

...gationem daemonum) Lud. e Vit. Pach. ...

ግዱፍ
2

... ርቄት፡ ግዱፍ፡ በኢትዮጵያ፡ Lud. auct. Greg. ...

... ob omissionem literarum, de libro, Lud. ...

ጼና
2

... Teq. 20; ጥዑም፡ ጼና፡ Lud. e Sx. Nah. 16 Enc.; ...

... odore comparatur, Lud. e Vit. Sam.; Sx. Teq. 6 ...

ተፈቅደ
2

... Sx. Ter 8; archangeli novem እለ፡ ይትፈቀዱ፡ Lud. ex Sx. Hed. 28 Enc. ...

... opus est ipsi“ Lud. ex Org. 6; F.N. ...

ረቂቅ
2

...patur: ይጠበልል፡ በረቂቅ፡ tenuibus involvit Lud. e Lit. Mss.; ረቃቅ፡ absolute: script...

...Mss.; ረቃቅ፡ absolute: scriptura minuta Lud. ex auct. Gregorii. – Voc. Ae. : ረቂ...

ዘብድ
2

...ium : ዘብዳ፡ ጠሊ፡ Lud. affert ex 1 Reg. 19,13 (at libri a ...

...ሁ፡ ዘዘብድወ፡ ጠሊ፡ Sx. Ter 22; Sx. Haml. 21 (Lud. 20); ዘለብሰ፡ ዘብድወ፡ Can. Gangr. 12; ለኤ...

ገልዕ
2

... , ut ovi, limacis, al. (Lud.): Macario sacerdoti stupri insimula...

... , quibus libri muniuntur, Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ደርግ
2

... 46; Sx. Teq. 13 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 4 Enc. (Lud.); Sx. Tachs. 12 Enc. (Lud.). ...

...ij. 4 Enc. (Lud.); Sx. Tachs. 12 Enc. (Lud.).

ደፈነ
1134/1135
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[ دَفَنَ idemid.; vicinusvic. צָפַן ጽፍነት፡ טמן ] SubjunctivusSubj. ይድፍን፡
1)operirela, cooperirela, obtegerela, obruerela( καλύπτειν , κατακαλύπτειν , ἐπικαλύπτειν ): ጽልመት፡ ደፈና፡ ለምድር፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 60,2 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 218 ; ደፈነኒ፡ ቆባር፡ liber Jobi.Job 23,17 ; ይደፍነኪ፡ ጸበል፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 26,10 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 43,21 ; ይደፍኖሙ፡ ዕፄያት፡ liber Jobi.Job 21,26 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 11,9 ; እደፍና፡ ለምድር፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 26,8 ; ደፈነቶ፡ ለምድር፡ ነፍስከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 47,15 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 139,10 ; ደፈንክምዎ፡ በአንብዕ፡ ለምሥዋዐ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Malachiae prophetia.Mal. 2,13 ; ደፈና፡ ለጽልመት፡ Lud. e Lit. Jac. Sar. (at videasvid. ደፍዐ፡ ); Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: MaggabitSx. Mag. 8 Enc.; de aquis n. 1135quae obruunt aliquem Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 15,10 ; ደፈነከ፡ ማይ፡ እንዘ፡ ትነውም፡ liber Jobi.Job 22,11 ; κατακλύζειν Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 29,2 ; translatetransl.: ደፈነኒ፡ ኀጢአት፡ ἡ ἀνομία με βαπτίζει Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 21,4 .
2)defoderelasub humo, absconderela, obruerela: ድፍኑ፡ ደመ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 7 ; በደፊኖቱ፡ ( ለደም፡ ) Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 7 ; በመሬት፡ ይደፍኖ፡ Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 17,13 ; ንድፍን፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ ብእሴ፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 1,11 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 13,7 ; እመ፡ ደፈንኩ፡ ወርቅየ፡ ውስተ፡ መሬት፡ liber Jobi.Job 31,24 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 25,18 ; ደፈነቶ፡ ( ለብሑእ፡ ) ውስተ፡ ሐሪፅ፡ Lucae evangelium.Luc. 13,21 ; mortuum Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 2,12 .
3)reconderela(in foveis subterraneis) frumentum: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 41,34 . 4) condere sub cinerelapanem, placentam coquendi causa i.e. panem subcinericium coquerela: ደፈነት፡ ናእት፡ ἔπεψεν ἄζυμα Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 28,24 ( videasvid. ዳፍንት፡ ).
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations operire la cooperire la obtegere la obruere la obruere la obstruere la occultare la defodere la abscondere la obruere la recondere la condere sub cinere la subcinericium coquere la
morphology Subj.
references Jes. 60,2 Clem. f. 218 Job 23,17 Hez. 26,10 Ps. 43,21 Job 21,26 Jes. 11,9 Jer. 26,8 Sir. 47,15 Ps. 139,10 Mal. 2,13 Sx. Mag. 8 Ex. 15,10 Job 22,11 Jer. 29,2 Jes. 21,4 Kuf. 24 Gen. 26,15 Prov. 25,26 Tob. 8,18 Jsp. p. 358. Ps. 76,9 Kuf. 7 Kuf. 7 Lev. 17,13 Prov. 1,11 Jer. 13,7 Job 31,24 Matth. 25,18 Luc. 13,21 Ex. 2,12 Gen. 41,34 1 Reg. 28,24
labels id.vic.vid.transl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 1135
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Leonard Bahr root on 3.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ደፈነ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-05-03 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L10ff320d3dd743cb82a374536b19787d , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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