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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...


You found "Reg." in 1829 entries!

... 1,2; Prov. 24,25; Sir. 25,9; 3 Reg. 3,28; Dan. ...

...38,24; αἰνίγματα 3 Reg. 10,1; Joannes Apost. ornatur ...

6

...; Ex. 10,4; Ex. 21,2 seq.; Jud. 16,6; 1 Reg. 16,2; 1 Esr. 4,31; Ps. 49,13; Job ...

...etr. 2,20; in enunciatione nominali: 1 Reg. 21,4; እመሰ፡ ነቢያት፡ እሙንቱ፡ ወቦሙ፡ ቃለ፡ እግዚ...

...,1; Ex. 32,32; Jos. 22,22; Jud. 9,20; 1 Reg. 2,16; 3 Reg. 20,6; 4 Reg. 5,17; Je...

... Tob. 11,3; Matth. 25,3; Ps. 49,17; 1 Reg. 21,8. cum verbis mittendi, ubi s...

...e. per eum 2 Esr. 16,5; Gen. 38,20; 4 Reg. 17,13. praemittitur iis, quae qu...

...ለ፡ ብሒእ፡ ትበልዑ፡ Ex. 12,8; በልዑ፡ ምስለ፡ ደም፡ 1 Reg. 14,32; 1 Reg. 14,33; ሥጋ፡ ዘምስለ፡ መንፈስ...

3

...ppellantur, ut πρόσταγμα καὶ δικαίωμα 1 Reg. 30,25; Kuf. 50 (ዝሕግ፡); Pl. ሕገግ፡ ve...

.... id quod ex lege alicui debetur 1 Reg. 2,13. foedus , testamentum ...

...አባእካሁ፡ ውስተ፡ ሕገ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ለገብርከ፡ ምስሌከ፡ 1 Reg. 20,8. Inde ሕግ፡ ብሊት፡ Vetus Testamen...

3

...utei Gen. 29,2; Gen. 29,3; Ex. 21,33; 2 Reg. 17,19; cavernae Jos. 10,18; sepulch...

...፡ ኀጺን፡ Judith 2,27; Jos. 10,28 seq.; 1 Reg. 15,8; አፈ፡ ኲናት፡ Hebr. 11,34; አፈ፡ መጥባ...

...ὄρθρος Gen. 19,15; በአፈ፡ ጽባሕ፡ τὸ πρωΐ 3 Reg. 17,6; ዕቅበተ፡ ሌሊት፡ እንተ፡ አፈ፡ ጽባሕ፡ Ex. ...

...16 seq.; Kuf. 2; መንፈስ፡ እኩይ፡ Tob. 6,8; 1 Reg. 16,14; 1 Reg.16,15; 1 Reg. 19,9; መን...

...2; መንፈስ፡ እኩይ፡ Tob. 6,8; 1 Reg. 16,14; 1 Reg.16,15; 1 Reg. 19,9; መንፈስ፡ እኩያን፡ Kuf....

... Tob. 6,8; 1 Reg. 16,14; 1 Reg.16,15; 1 Reg. 19,9; መንፈስ፡ እኩያን፡ Kuf. 10; መናፍስት፡ ር...

...M. 6,13. scientia et arte: ኬንያ፡ ፍጹም፡ 3 Reg. 7,2; ፍጹማን፡ ወምሁራን፡ ( ...

... , de metallis: ወርቅ፡ ፍጹም፡ 3 Reg. 6,19; ብሩር፡ ፍጹም፡ Kuf. 19. ...

... aliquem 2 Reg. 22,49; Ps. 142,13; ...

...ውፅአ፡ አዕይንቲሁ፡ Jer. 52,11; Jud. 16,20; 1 Reg. 11,2; Matth. 5,29; Matth. 5,30. ...

... 6,10 (aciei); τάγμα Num. 2,2; ῥυθμός 4 Reg. 16,10; Ex. 25,38 (ὑπόθεμα substruc...

...la : ሥርዐተ፡ አባ፡ ጳኵሚስ፡ regula monastica Reg. Pach.; ሥርዐተ፡ ማኅበር፡ regula conventu...

...6,1; Lev. 17,1; Lev. 18,1; Num. 26,1; 1 Reg. 26,6; Ps. 2,5; Hez. 3,16; Hez. 21,...

...qui 2 Reg. 19,29. ...

...ere , coenare , epulari Ex. 18,12; 1 Reg. 20,34; 4 Reg. 4,8; Jer. 48,1; Ps. 1...

... , epulari Ex. 18,12; 1 Reg. 20,34; 4 Reg. 4,8; Jer. 48,1; Ps. 101,5; Koh. 9,7...

...; Matth. 12,11; Marc. 1,31; humilem 1 Reg. 2,8; Ps. 146,6; Job 5,11; Sir. 11,1...

... , sedentem 4 Reg. 9,2; Hen. 46,9; እለ፡ አንሥእዎሙ፡ እመናብርቲሆ...

2

...,17; Gen. 42,28; Ex. 2,18; Num. 14,7; 1 Reg. 11,13; Ps. 1,5; Jes. 66,2; Matth. 4...

...t: ሰብእሰ፡ ገጸ፡ ይሬኢ፡ ወእግዚአብሔርሰ፡ ልበ፡ ይሬኢ፡ 1 Reg. 16,7; Kuf. 26; Rom. 11,28; Hebr. 7...

...ste , ut 1 Reg. 10,27; ምንትኑ፡ ዝንቱ፡ Sir. 13,23. creb...

... vertere licet: ናሁ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ፪ ዓመት፡ 1 Reg. 29,3; ናሁ፡ ዓሥር፡ ዝንቱ፡ ...

...i : ሰብአ፡ ቤቱ፡ Gen. 35,2; ሰብአ፡ ቤተ፡ አቡሁ፡ 1 Reg. 22,1; Eph. 2,19; Am. 6,10; ኵሉ፡ ሰብኡ፡...

...Judith 2,15; ሰብአ፡ ሰረገላት፡ Judith 7,20; 2 Reg. 8,4; ሰብአ፡ ምሥያጥ፡ οἱ ἀγοραῖοι Act. 17...

...egi subjecta cum incolis: Num. 32,33; 1 Reg. 24,21; Dan. 2,37; Dan. 7,23; Jes. ...

...ctivum regius : በዓል፡ ከመ፡ በዓለ፡ መንግሥት፡ 1 Reg. 25,36; መንበረ፡ መንግሥት፡ 2 Par. 9,17; መ...

... propheticum; Deut. 13,2; Deut. 13,3; 1 Reg. 2,34; 1 Reg. 10,1; Jes. 7,11; Jes. ...

... Deut. 13,2; Deut. 13,3; 1 Reg. 2,34; 1 Reg. 10,1; Jes. 7,11; Jes. 37,30; Jer. 5...

.... 49,21; Tob. 6,15; ምንተ፡ በጻሕከ፡ ባሕቲትከ፡ 1 Reg. 21,1; Judae 4; እፎ፡ ነበረት፡ ባሕቲታ፡ ሀገር፡...

...3,32; Ex. 29,26; Ex. 36,12; Jud. 7,5; 3 Reg. 18,6; Matth. 17,1; Matth. 17,19. ...

...: እኩየ፡ ኮነ፡ እስመ፡ ከመዝ፡ ገብረ፡ Gen. 38,10; 4 Reg. 17,4; post verba dicendi et sentie...

...1,38; Joh. 3,7; መንክር፡ Joh. 9,30; ነስሐ፡ 1 Reg. 15,11; ሐዘነ፡ Hen. 89,67; Hen. 102,5...

...Gen. 2,8; Gen. 12,8; ይኔጽር፡ መንገለ፡ ፍኖት፡ 1 Reg. 4,13; መንገለ፡ ምድር፡ Jon. 1,13; Jer. 37...

... : እመንገለ፡ አዜብ፡ κατὰ νότου 1 Reg. 13,5; Jud. 2,9; Num. 8,2; Gen. 13,...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
pronomen; non reperitur nisi cum pronominibus suffixis ( ለሊየ፡ vel ለልየ፡ , ለሊከ፡ ለሊኪ፡ , ለሊሁ፡ ለሊሃ፡ ; ለሊነ፡ , ለሊክሙ፡ ለሊክን፡ , ለሊሆሙ፡ ለሊሆን፡ ) conjunctum ( gramm.§ 62,1,c et gramm.§ 150,c)
1)ipsela, ala, umla. Usurpatur tamquam appositio subjecti (de accusativo videasvid. ርእስ፡ et ኪያ፡ ; de genitivo videasvid. ዚአየ፡ , እንቲአየ፡ ); rarissime pronomini suffixo (cfr. gramm.p. 396) appositum occurrit, ut ብከ፡ ለሊከ፡ in te ipsumlaliber Jobi.Job 4,5 ; እምኀቤየ፡ ለሊየ፡ Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 14,10 . Locum habet, et ubi subjectum nonnisi persona verbi expressum est: ለሊሁ፡ ያአምር፡ liber Jobi.Job 11,11 ; Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 5,6 ; ለሊክሙ፡ ፍትሑ፡ liber Jobi.Job 13,8 ; liber Jobi.Job 30,34 ; liber Jobi.Job 34,32 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 8,13 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 27,26 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,20 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 17,16 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 49,6 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 51,2 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 51,34 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 27,3 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 8,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 50,4 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 2,1 ; ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 1,9 ; ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 5,2 ; et in enutiatione nominali: ለሊክሙ፡ ሰማዕትየ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 43,12 ; et ubi subjectum nomine vel pronomine expressum est: ለሊሁ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ፀብአ፡ ሎሙ፡ ፀሮሙ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 46,3 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 18,29 ; ውእቱ፡ ለሊሁ፡ liber Jobi.Job 28,23 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 36,1 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 22,23 . Praeterea notare juvat constructionem ለሊሁ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ይጌምን፡ μολύνει τὴν ἑαυτοῦ ψυχήν Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 21,28 (ipse suam animam polluit); እሙንቱ፡ ለሊሆሙ፡ ገብርዎ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ αὐτοὶ ἑαυτοῖς ἐποίησαν ταῦτα Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 11,2 . Nonnumquam vertendum est et ipsela, ut Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,2 .
2)spontela, sua spontela, ultrola, de personis et rebus: Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 23,21 (bis); ኢይትነሥኡ፡ ለሊሆሙ፡ μὴ δι᾽ αὐτῶν ἀνίστασθαι Epistola Jeremiae, apocrypha.Ep. Jer. 26 ; ለሊሃ፡ ዘመወት፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 23,43 ; ዘለሊሁ፡ ይበቍል፡ τὰ αὐτόματα ἀναβαίνοντα Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,5 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 25,11 ; ተርኅወት፡ ለሊሃ፡ αὐτομάτη Actus apostolorum.Act. 12,10 ; ለሊሆሙ፡ ገረሩ፡ ηὐτομόλησαν Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 10,1 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 10,4 .
  • Leonard Bahr root on 16.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ለለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-01-16 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L10d95041b9f740f99912324a702711b8 , accessed on 2024-12-28

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.