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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Nr." in 4090 entries!

ታይዳ
1

... memoratum: Sx. Masc. 2; Sx. Haml. 1. ...

በ
1

...i nona, quae ቤት፡ vocatur (ut Chrys. ho. 1, vid. ሆህያት፡). ...

ቀስተወ
1

...ቦአ፡ ወቀስተወ፡ ፍጽመ፡ ኢዮአብ፡ 1 Par. 11,6. ...

አርወየ
2

...አርወየ II,1 potu sitire , sitim alicujus ex...

... ʾarwaya አርወየ፡ ʾarwaya II,1 inebriavit, enivrer Ms. Roma, Biblio...

አቅተወ
2

...አቅተወ II,1 tributum, pensum, pignus, aliamve ...

... ʾaqtawa አቅተወ፡ ʾaqtawa II,1 exegit aliquid, réclamer, exiger que...

ሐገየ
1

... ሐገየ I,1 ( denom. a ሕጋይ፡) aestatem transige...

ተሥህለ
1

...ለ { III,1 i.q. III,3; ሶበ፡ ተሥህሎሙ፡ 4 Esr. 7,37 ...

አሥጋሪ
1

... n. ag. II,1: intercalans : ትሰመይ፡ ይእቲ፡ ዓመት፡ አሥጋሪ...

አሕሣሚ
1

... n. ag. (II,1) offendens , molestus : ሀኬት፡ ወድካም፡...

መውተሪ
1

... part. II,1 assidue intent...

ንሱቅ
1

... : ወነደቁ፡ በእብን፡ ንሱቅ፡ (v. ምሱቅ፡ q.v.) 1 Esr. 6,24. ...

ተመስከነ
1

...ስከነ III,1 ad paupertatem redigi , egenum fie...

ብሕእ
1

... , ζύμη Luc. 12,1; 1 Cor. 5,7 ...

ንዳድ
1

... ), Cod. Mus. Brit. LXXX,1; 48; M.F. ...

ተቀበየ
1

...ቀበየ III,1 fortasse: para...

ተከውሠ
1

...ከውሠ III,1 commisceri ...

አውራሲ
1

... n. ag. (II,1) hereditatem r...

አርዐየ
1

...አርዐየ II,1 pascendum cura...

ዝሕነት
1

... ὑμετέρας γαληνότητος Cyr. ad Theod. f. 1. ...

ፍሕሕት
1

...ሕሕት፡ Kuf. p. 107 ann. 1 (Vers. Lat.: a...

ማኅበስ
New
pdfTEI/XML
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TraCES* TraCES (ERC Advanced Grant, Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
māḫbas , ማሕበስ፡ māḥbas , መሕበስ፡ maḥbas Substantivumsubst. most probably ‘purple-dyed cloth’ (see also the comment below) ፲ወ፱ሞጠሕት፡ ዘጸነሀኒ፡ [sic] አነ፡ ሙሴ፡ ኃጥዕ፡ ዶቲ፡ ምስለ፡ ፉጠቱ፡ ወምስለ፡ ማኅበሱ፡ ‘19 stole che sono rimaste a me, io Musē, peccatore, doti con la sua fascia ed il suo māḥbas 10it’ 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.) ; አልባስ፡ ጸዓዳ፡ ፲ወ፭ መሕበስ፡ ፪ ዶቲ፡ ፩ ‘tessuti bianchi 15, 2 maḥbas, 1 doti,it’ 43 VI l. 23 (ed.), 36 l. 19 (tr.) ; ፲ወ፬ ጸዓዳ፡ ልብስ፡ ፮ፊቃር፡ ፮ቆብዕ፡ ፬ዘነቦ፡ ፪ማኅበስ፡ ‘14 vesti bianche, 6 cinture, 6 cappucci, 4 zanabo, 2 maḥbas{sic},it’ 44 VII l. 2 (ed.), 38 VII l. 2–3 (tr.) ; ወማሕበስ፡ ፪[፡] ‘2 māḥbasit’ 64 l. 8 (ed.), 53 l. 14 (tr.) (‘Forse da accostare al tigrino maḥabbasi «asciugatoio» ( 52 ).’ 47b )
Cross-references: videasvid. also አዝመር፡
information type values
PoS subst.
transcription māḫbas māḥbas maḥbas
translations 19 stole che sono rimaste a me, io Musē, peccatore, doti con la sua fascia ed il suo māḥbas 10 it tessuti bianchi 15, 2 maḥbas, 1 doti, it 14 vesti bianche, 6 cinture, 6 cappucci, 4 zanabo, 2 maḥbas{sic}, it 2 māḥbas it
morphology subst.
references
labels vid.
gender
case
bibliography 41 IV 1–2 (ed.), 30 IV 1–2 (tr.) 43 VI l. 23 (ed.), 36 l. 19 (tr.) 44 VII l. 2 (ed.), 38 VII l. 2–3 (tr.) 64 l. 8 (ed.), 53 l. 14 (tr.) 52 47b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 22.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added entry on 13.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 13.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added examples on 13.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added comment on 13.7.2022
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 13.7.2022
    ማኅበስ, lemma contributed by Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2022-07-22 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0fd04b478daf4e8b9f4404db6aff18b5 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.