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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Perf. Job" in 1426 entries!

ተፈጥረ
4

... ዲበ፡ ምድር፡ Job 20,4; Sap. 2,2;...

... ተፈጢርየ፡ Job 10,19; 4 Esr. 8...

...9,21; ቦኑ፡ ቀደምከ፡ ተፈጥሮ፡ Job 15,7; Koh. 6,8;...

ርትዕ
4

...ቅ፡ et ፍትሕ፡), κρίμα, εὐθύτης, διακιοσύνη Job 29,14; ኢገብሩ፡ ርትዐ፡ Jes. 5,7; Jes. 5,1...

...veritas (τὸ ἀληθές, τὰ ἀληθῆ, ἀλήθεια) Job 5,12; Job 17,10; ኢነበብክሙ፡ ርትዐ፡ Job 42...

...τὸ ἀληθές, τὰ ἀληθῆ, ἀλήθεια) Job 5,12; Job 17,10; ኢነበብክሙ፡ ርትዐ፡ Job 42,8; Phil. ...

አውስት
1

... vultur , γύψ Job 39,27; Hen. 89,10; Hen. 90,2; Hen. ...

ጸላኢ
4

... : ጸላእየ፡ et ጸላኢየ፡ ἐχθρός μου Job 31,29; ትሬኢ፡ ጸላእትየ፡ ወትለብስ፡ ኀፍረተ፡ ἡ ἐχ...

...6; Prov. 24,17; Ps. 8,3 al.; ὑπεναντίος Job 13,24; ἀντίδικος 1 Petr. 5,8; ጸላእትክሙ...

...s. 85,16; Sir. 25,14; ἐχθροί Sir. 23,3; Job 8,22; Job 27,7; Jes. 1,24; Jer. 51,...

ወሐየ
1

...ቤታ፡ ἐγκάθετος ἐγενόμην ἐπὶ θύραις αὐτῆς Job 31,9.

ላጸየ
1

...cula: ላጸየ፡ ሥዕርተ፡ ርእሱ፡ Job 1,20; ላጸዮሙ፡ መንፈቀ፡ ...

ዐንበሳ
4

...ْبَسٌ ab عَبَسَ austerus fuit ] leo , Job 4,10; Job 28,8; Sir. 21,2; Sir. 27,1...

...َبَسَ austerus fuit ] leo , Job 4,10; Job 28,8; Sir. 21,2; Sir. 27,10; Koh. 9,...

...5,5; ዐናብስት፡ 4 Reg. 17,25; 4 Reg. 17,26; Job 4,11; Job 38,39; Jer. 2,15; Jer. 27,...

ተነጽሐ
1

...θαρθὲν ἀπ᾽ οὐρανοῦ Job 7,9. (At Lit...

ሚመጠን
4

...; quantus? quantum? ንግረኒ፡ ሚመጠን፡ ውእቱ፡ Job 38,18; ሚመጠነ፡ ትረክቢ፡ ዐስበኪ፡ πόσον μισθό...

... 2,11-13; ሚመጠን፡ (v. ሚመጠነ፡) እማንቱ፡ ኀጣውእየ፡ Job 13,23. sumitur adverbialiter, ...

... indecl. eodem modo usurpari potest (ut Job 35,5); quantopere , quam? ሚመጠነ፡ ...

ዐውሎ
4

...lenta , λαῖλαψ Job 21,18; Job 38,1; καταιγίς Ps. 49,4; ...

... , λαῖλαψ Job 21,18; Job 38,1; καταιγίς Ps. 49,4; Prov. 10,25...

...sr. 13,15; Hen. 17,2; Hen. 39,3; γνόφος Job 9,17; Job 27,20; Joel 2,2; 2 Par. 6,...

ረድአ
4

...; Ps. 39,18; Ps. 69,1; Koh. 7,19; ረዲእ፡ Job 4,20; መነ፡ ትፈቅድ፡ ትርዳእ፡ Job 26,2; Job ...

.... 7,19; ረዲእ፡ Job 4,20; መነ፡ ትፈቅድ፡ ትርዳእ፡ Job 26,2; Job 29,12; መጽአ፡ ይርድአኒ፡ Dan. 10...

...ዲእ፡ Job 4,20; መነ፡ ትፈቅድ፡ ትርዳእ፡ Job 26,2; Job 29,12; መጽአ፡ ይርድአኒ፡ Dan. 10,13; ዘከመ፡ ...

ትሑት
4

...s , abjectus , ትሑት፡ ምስለ፡ ዐቢይ፡ Kuf. 23; Job 5,11. Job 12,21; 1 Reg. 18,23; ራእዩ፡...

...us , ትሑት፡ ምስለ፡ ዐቢይ፡ Kuf. 23; Job 5,11. Job 12,21; 1 Reg. 18,23; ራእዩ፡ ምኑን፡ ወትሑት፡...

...ative: inferior , infimus , ἐλάχιστοι Job 18,7; Job 30,1; ትሑታን፡ አባግዕ፡ Jer. 29,...

ርጉም
1

...20,15; Jer. 31,10; Job 3,5; ርግምተ፡ ትኩን፡ ...

ግዕረ
4

...mplorantibus: βοᾶν, ይግዕሩ፡ እመዝራዕተ፡ ብዙኃን፡ Job 35,9; Jes. 15,4; Marc. 15,34; Marc. ...

... : ገዐረ፡ (v. ግዕረ፡) ነዳይ፡ በእንቲአሁ፡ Job 18,20; ግዕሩ፡ እምግብሮሙ፡ Ex. 2,23; Job 3...

...ቲአሁ፡ Job 18,20; ግዕሩ፡ እምግብሮሙ፡ Ex. 2,23; Job 35,9; vel ዲበ፡ Hen. 12,6; vel ላዕለ፡ Ja...

ከይሲ
4

...29,3; Hez. 32,2; Jes. 27,1; Jes. 28,34; Job 26,13; Job 40,20 seq.; Dan. apocr. 1...

...32,2; Jes. 27,1; Jes. 28,34; Job 26,13; Job 40,20 seq.; Dan. apocr. 13,23 seq.; ...

...20 seq.; Dan. apocr. 13,23 seq.; አክይስት፡ Job 4,10; Job 38,39; ፪ አክይስት፡ ዐበይት፡ Esth...

ጸድቀ
4

...esse : Job 4,17; Job 10,15; Jes. 60,21; Ps. 14...

... : Job 4,17; Job 10,15; Jes. 60,21; Ps. 142,2; Kuf. ...

... ጸድቀት፡ ትዕማር፡ እምኔየ፡ Kuf. 41; Gen. 38,26; Job 11,2; እፈቅድ፡ ጥቀ፡ ከመ፡ ትጽደቅ፡ Job 33,32;...

አለምለመ
1

... ἁπαλυνεῖ αὐτοῦ τὰς σάρκας ὥσπερ νηπίου Job 33,25 (v. ያደክሞ፡); { vocem, verba, ut...

አጐጕአ
1

...: እግዚአብሔር፡ አጐጕአኒ፡ Job 23,16. ...

አድግ
4

.... 23,4; Ex. 23,5; Ex. 23,12; Jud. 1,14; Job 24,3; 2 Petr. 2,16; ὁ et ἡ ὄνος Gen....

...g. 19,26; Matth. 21,2 seq.; አእዱግ፡ አእኑስ፡ Job 1,3; Job 42,12. አድገ፡ ገዳም፡ onager ,...

... Matth. 21,2 seq.; አእዱግ፡ አእኑስ፡ Job 1,3; Job 42,12. አድገ፡ ገዳም፡ onager , asinus ...

አስተኀደረ
1

...መኑ፡ አስተኀደረ፡ ማእዘኒሃ፡ Job 38,6. ...

አፍትሐ
1364
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
1)aperiendumlavel exsolvendumlacurarelasanguinem i.e. venam, sanguinis emittendi causa: ለእመ፡ ብእሲ፡ አፍትሐ፡ ደመ፡ ድኅረ፡ ቍርባን፡ (sic legendum videtur) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 86.
2)jusladicendumlademandarelaalicui, cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: ኢያፈትሕዎሙ፡ ፍትሐ፡ ኵነኔ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,33 .
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription
translations aperiendum la exsolvendum la curare la jus la dicendum la demandare la
morphology Acc.
references Kedr f. 86. Sir. 38,33
labels c.dupl.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አፍትሐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0e87a0f392ae4765b2c804938ba42aca , accessed on 2024-11-05

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.