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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Kuf. C." in 2433 entries!

ሌለየ
2

...dere ut لَوَى c. عَنْ ...

...ltavit , وَلَى c. عَنْ II V (et لَوْلَى) ...

ተሰምዐ
2

...iari : c. በኀበ፡ Matth. 28,14; 1 Cor. 5,1 (c. በ...

... : c. በኀበ፡ Matth. 28,14; 1 Cor. 5,1 (c. በላዕለ፡ ...

ኅቡር
2

...፡ተሀጕለ፡ Did. 4; ኅቡረ፡ ህላዌ፡ ὁμοούσιος Cyr. c. Pall. f. 66; Lit. 172,1; ኅቡረ፡ መንበር...

... Lit. 172,1; ኅቡረ፡ መንበር፡ σύνθτρονος Cyr. c. Pall. f. 74; ኅቡረ፡ ካህንየ፡ συλλειτουργ...

አጽደቀ
2

...care , c. Acc. pers.: አጽድቁ፡ እቤረ፡ Jes. 1,17;...

...ቤረ፡ Jes. 1,17; አልጸቀ፡ ዘያጸድቀኒ፡ Jes. 50,8; c. Acc. juris: ያጸድቀኒ፡ (mihi) ፍትሕየ፡ M...

ሣልስ
2

...Luc. 20,12; Apoc. 6,5; Asc. Jes. 7,24; c. pron. suff. ሣልሱ፡ tertius 1 Reg....

...ones ejusdem personae enumerantur, ሣልስ፡ c. pron. suff. ad personam relato us...

II ነስሐ
2

...ei: እግዚአብሔር፡ ነስሐ፡ እምዘነበበ፡ Jon. 3,10; et c. በእንተ፡, ut: ይኔስሕ፡ በእንተ፡ እኪት፡ Joel 2,...

...ስሑ፡ እምፍኖቶሙ፡ እኩይ፡ Jon. 3,10; Apoc. 9,21; c. Acc. poenitentiae: እስከ፡ ይኔስሕ፡ ንስሓ...

ኖኀ
2

.... 31,14; ኖኀ፡ ሠርፁ፡ Hez. 31,5; Hen. 26,3; c. እምነ፡ compar.: 1 Reg. 10,23; ፩ ይነውኅ፡...

... ጌጋይየ፡ Ps. 37,4; Genz. f. 6; Ps. 71,16; c. Acc. et rei comparatae et mensura...

ቤተ
2

...9,25; Ex. 23,18; Jud. 19,6; Jud. 19,10; c. nominibus temporis: Num. 22,8; ቤቱ፡ ...

...ም፡ Jes. 21,13; Ruth 3,13; 4 Esr. 10,74; c. nominibus loci: Gen. 31,40; Gen. 31...

ፍቅር
2

...የ፡ ፍቅረ፡ Cant. 2,4; c. etiam c. ...

.... 2,4; c. etiam c. ለ፡ ...

ተአምረ
2

...κεται Prov. 14,33; c. በ፡ notae 4 Esr...

... Esr. 8,42, vel c. እምነ፡, ut: ልበ፡ ...

ለበወ
2

...graeco συνιέναι, nonnumquam cum νοεῖν), c. Acc. rei: ልቡ፡ ጽራኅየ፡ Ps. 5,1; Ps....

...ov. 28,5; Rom. 15,21; Luc. 2,50; rarius c. በእንተ፡ Hen. 2,2; Hen. 5,1 et ላዕለ፡ Ps...

ተኀድገ
2

...ti in aliquem, c. ላዕለ፡, ut: ተ...

...hi alicui rem, c. ...

እድ
7

...ope , opera alicujus: ተፈነወ፡ ቃል፡ በእዴየ፡ Kuf. 12; Deut. 33,3; ዘነገረ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ በእደ፡...

... Ter 27. possessio: አልብየ፡ ወስተ፡ እዴየ፡ Kuf. 41; Lev. 5,7; Lev. 5,11; Lev. 12,8....

...፡ ኵሉ፡ ሕያው፡ Job 12,10; ኵሉ፡ በእደ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Kuf. 12; Sap. 3,1; Ps. 118,109; ወሀብኩክሙ፡...

ኀይል
3

... እምኀይላ፡ Kuf. 35; አልቦ፡ ኀይለ፡ ለዝኩ፡ ...

...ህሉ፡ አድኅኖ፡ ኅዳጠ፡ Kuf. 11. ...

... sed etiam de copiis Satanae: Kuf. 49; Asc. Jes. 2,2; Asc. Jes. 7,9. ...

ሥርዐት
3

...,26; Sir. 43,2; Sir. 43,10; ሥርዐተ፡ አውራኅ፡ Kuf. 4; 4 Esr. 4,52; በከመ፡ ሥርዐት፡ ሀሎ፡ Asc....

... (vid. ሕግ፡), διαθήκη: Gen. 17,20 seq.; Kuf. 1; Kuf. 15; Job 31,1; Jes. 42,6; Je...

...ሕግ፡), διαθήκη: Gen. 17,20 seq.; Kuf. 1; Kuf. 15; Job 31,1; Jes. 42,6; Jes. 49,8;...

ዝንቱ
3

...፡ ወውእቱኒ፡ ቡሩክ፡ ወዝንቱ፡ ምስለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ኮነ፡ ለቅዳሴ፡ Kuf. 2; ዝንቱ፡ ምስለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ alius cum alio Ku...

...፡ Kuf. 2; ዝንቱ፡ ምስለ፡ ዝንቱ፡ alius cum alio Kuf. 3; ይትቃተሉ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ Kuf. 5; vel ዝን...

...lius cum alio Kuf. 3; ይትቃተሉ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ Kuf. 5; vel ዝንቱ፡ – ዝኩ፡ sive ዝክቱ፡ ...

ሐጋይ
3

...ρος καὶ ἔαρ, קַיִץ וָחֹרֶף) Gen. 8,22; Kuf. 6; Hen. 4; Hen. 2,3; Aliis in locis...

...፡ ወሐጋይ፡ redditur Zach. 14,8; Ps. 73,18; Kuf. 29. Ex his locis tempus ሐጋይ፡ tempor...

...ra distinguuntur: ክረምት፡ መጸው፡ ማእረር፡ ሐጋይ፡ Kuf. p. 6; ጸዳይ፡ መፀው፡ ሐጋይ፡ ክረምት፡ Abush. 1...

ሥጋ
3

...litatis et fragilitatis: እስመ፡ ሥጋ፡ እሙንቱ፡ Kuf. 5; Ps. 77,44; ወልደ፡ ሥጋ፡ Asc. Jes. 11...

...α σάρξ Gen. 6,17; Gen. 7,15; Gen. 7,21; Kuf. 3; Job 34,15; Jes. 40,6; Jes. 66,2...

...Eph. 4,4. Singularis videtur usus vocis Kuf. p. 29 ሥጋ፡ ምሥዋዕ፡ corpus altaris . ...

ፈድፋድ
3

...el ፈድፋደ፡ ጥቀ፡ Kuf. 25; Kuf. ...

...ጥቀ፡ Kuf. 25; Kuf. 36; J...

...፶ወ፭ ዓመት፡ Kuf. 35; ሀገር፡ ...

ገራህት
1

...; Luc. 13,19 (κῆπος); ገራውህ፡ Gen. 26,14; Kuf. 11; 2 Esr. 15,3; 1 Par. 6,57 seq. (...

አፍትሐ
1364
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
II,1
1)aperiendumlavel exsolvendumlacurarelasanguinem i.e. venam, sanguinis emittendi causa: ለእመ፡ ብእሲ፡ አፍትሐ፡ ደመ፡ ድኅረ፡ ቍርባን፡ (sic legendum videtur) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 86.
2)jusladicendumlademandarelaalicui, cumc.duplexdupl.Acc.: ኢያፈትሕዎሙ፡ ፍትሐ፡ ኵነኔ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,33 .
information type values
PoS II,1
transcription
translations aperiendum la exsolvendum la curare la jus la dicendum la demandare la
morphology Acc.
references Kedr f. 86. Sir. 38,33
labels c.dupl.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አፍትሐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0e87a0f392ae4765b2c804938ba42aca , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.