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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "1 Sam." in 4043 entries!

ከዐወ
3

... I,1 [Ges. in thes. p.1177 comparavit צָע...

...7,5; Hen. 77,6; Kuf. 8; aquam Ex. 4,9; 1 Reg. 7,6; oleum (c. ላዕለ፡ vel ዲበ፡ su...

... Hez. 22,31; ከዐዉ፡ ልበክሙ፡ ቅድሜሁ፡ Ps. 61,8; 1 Reg. 1,15; ምስለ፡ ገዐር፡ ወክዒወ፡ ልብ፡ Chrys...

ውኅጠ
3

...Num. 21,28; Num. 26,10 FH; Jes. 9,12) I,1 [amh. ዋጠ፡; Arab...

... : os ብቅው፡ ለውኂጥ፡ Org. 1; እመቦ፡ (si quis) ዘ...

... 7,12; Hen. 86,5; Hen. 87,1; 1 Petr. 5,8; de iis,...

ፈድፈደ
3

...1; 2 Thess. 1,3; περισσεύειν Rom. 5,15; 1 Thess. 4,10; Matth. 13,12; ὑπερπερισ...

...ερπερισσεύειν Rom. 5,20; ὑπερπλεονάζειν 1 Tim. 1,14; seq. እምነ፡ comparative: Ma...

... : ቃለ፡ ንጉሥ፡ ጸንዐ፡ ወፈድፈደ፡ እምቃለ፡ ኢዮአብ፡ 1 Par. 21,4. ...

ክረምት
3

...; 2 Esr. 10,9; ክረምት፡ ብሔር፡ 2 Esr. 10,13; 1 Esr. 9,11; በክረምት፡ Matth. 24,20; 2 Ti...

...; 4 Reg. 11,21; 4 Reg. 12,1; Rom. 4,19; 1 Tim. 5,9; Luc. 2,42; ሰብዓ፡ ክራማት፡ Ps. ...

...Hen. 10,10; Hen. 80,2; አክራም፡ Sx. Masc. 1; Sx. Ter 6; Org. 5. ...

II ነስሐ
3

...quentantur נִחַם, ܬܘܳܐ, תְּהָה, نَدِمَ] 1) poeni...

...0; Gen. 6,6; Gen. 6,7; seq. እስመ፡ vel ዘ፡ 1 Reg. 15,11; 1 Reg. 15,35. ...

...en. 6,7; seq. እስመ፡ vel ዘ፡ 1 Reg. 15,11; 1 Reg. 15,35. ...

ማዕርግ
3

... per quem ascenditur sensu proprio: 1 Reg. 5,5 var...

...ዓርግ፡ ለበዊአ፡ ሀገር፡ 1 Reg. 9,11; መዓርጋት፡ ...

...ርስቲያን፡ Did. 1; F.N. et F.M. crebro; መዓርገ፡ ክህነት፡ F...

በጽዐ
3

... vel በፅዐ፡ I,1 [vis radicis prima est in ...

...M. 6,12; seq. Subj. verbi: በጻዕነ፡ ንጹም፡ 1 Esr. 8,49; በጻዕከ፡ ትሕንጽ፡ 1 Esr. 4,45; ...

...bi: በጻዕነ፡ ንጹም፡ 1 Esr. 8,49; በጻዕከ፡ ትሕንጽ፡ 1 Esr. 4,45; vel seq. ከመ፡ c. Subj. : ...

ደደቀ
3

... I,2 (passim etiam I,1 ni I,3 emendare malueris) ...

... πτώσεως αὐτοῦ Sir. 4,19; ለእመ፡ ይደድቆ፡ (I,1) ሞት፡ II Can. Ap. 31; እመቦ፡ ካህን፡ (ዘ)ደ...

... : ለነሂ፡ ይደድቀነ፡ (I,1) ዝንቱ፡ ምሳሌ፡ (in nos quoque cadit haec...

ኑ
3

...7,9; Luc. 22,35; Joh. 4,33; Rom. 10,18; 1 Cor. 12,29; 1 Cor. 12,30; 1 Cor. 12,...

...5; Joh. 4,33; Rom. 10,18; 1 Cor. 12,29; 1 Cor. 12,30; 1 Cor. 12,31 (vid. ...

...Rom. 10,18; 1 Cor. 12,29; 1 Cor. 12,30; 1 Cor. 12,31 (vid. ...

ሐሰበ
3

... I,1 [i.q. חָשַׁב putavit, imputavit, co...

...culos vocare : ወኢሐሰበ፡ ዳዊት፡ ወኢኈለቈ፡ ኍልቆሙ፡ 1 Par. 27,23; አኀዘ፡ ይኈልቍ፡ ወይሕሰብ፡ (modo ...

... ኢሐሰብዎ፡ οὐκ ἐλογίσθη Jes. 53,3; ኢየሐስብዎ፡ 1 Esr. 3,20; Ps. 143,4; እለ፡ ኢነሐስቦሙ፡ ወኢ...

ዘርእ
3

...Matth. 13,24 seq.; 1 Cor. 15,38. ...

...,22; Hen. 80,2; 1 Reg. 8,15; Lev. 27,30; አዝርእት፡ ...

... ብእሲ፡ 1 Reg. 1,11; Pl. ...

ባሕቱ
3

...,24; Luc. 10,11; Luc. 10,20; Luc. 18,8; 1 Cor. 11,11; ἀλλά 1 Reg. 15,30; Job 1...

...c. 10,20; Luc. 18,8; 1 Cor. 11,11; ἀλλά 1 Reg. 15,30; Job 1,11; Tob. 5,2; Tob....

.... 5,37; μᾶλλον Matth. 10,6; Luc. 10,20; 1 Joh. 2,19; አኮ፡ ይእዜ፡ አላ፡ ባሕቱ፡ እምድኅረ፡ ...

አቅረበ
3

...አቅረበ II,1 a...

...: አቅረቡ፡ ሎቱ፡ አምኃሁ፡ ዘአምጽኡ፡ Kuf. 42; Org. 1. sacrificia: Lev. 21,6; Lev. 21,8 ...

...Lev. 21,6; Lev. 21,8 var.; Prov. 21,27; 1 Petr. 2, 5; አቅርቦ፡ መሥዋዕት፡ Chrys. ho. ...

አኅለፈ
3

...አኅለፈ II,1 transire facere i.e. ...

...μὴ παρελκύσῃς αὐτόν Sir. 29,8 (vid. III,1 et IV,1). ...

...κύσῃς αὐτόν Sir. 29,8 (vid. III,1 et IV,1).

ዝሉፍ
3

... τέλος 1 Par. 28,9; Ps. ...

... : ἄτακτος 1 Thess. 5,14; ἀνυπότακτοι ...

...ትኤዘዙ፡ Tit. 1,6; 1 Tim. 1,9;...

ገባሪ
3

.... 11,10; Deus ገባሬ፡ ሰማያት፡ ወምድር፡ Macc. f. 1; ገባሪቶሙ፡ ይእቲ፡ ለዝ፡ ኵሉ፡ γενέτις Sap. 7,...

...ብርት፡ χαλκοπλάσται Sap. 15,9; ገበርተ፡ ዕጣን፡ 1 Par. 9,30; Fid. Jac. Bar. (vid. sub ...

...ይት፡ benefactor et malefactor 3 Joh. 11; 1 Petr. 2,12 Platt; Rom. 13,4; ገባርያነ፡...

ጻማ
3

...en. 31,42; ጻማሆሙ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ባቍዕ፡ Sap. 3,11; 1 Cor. 3,8; 2 Cor. 10,15; 2 Cor. 11,23...

...Cor. 10,15; 2 Cor. 11,23; 2 Cor. 11,27; 1 Thess. 1,3; Apoc. 14,13; ፍሬ፡ ጻማሁ፡ 4 ...

...,12; Job 5,6; Ps. 72,5; Ps. 72,16; ἀγών 1 Thess. 2,2; Pl. ጻማት፡ Phlx. 20; Phlx....

ሰርዌ
3

...ηγος Gen. 21,22; Gen. 21,32; Dan. 8,11; 1 Par. 19,18; መልአከ፡ ስራዊሆሙ፡ vel ስረዊሆሙ፡ ...

...m. 31,14; ሰራዊት፡ κεφαλαί Job 1,17; ἀρχαί 1 Reg. 11,11; Jud. 9,34; Jud. 9,37; στ...

.... 37; Clem. f. 11; στρατιά Judith 7,18; 1 Par. 19,8; λεγεῶνες Matth. 26,53; σπ...

ተዋሥአ
3

... III,3, raro ተወሥአ፡ III,1 (ut 4 Esr. 9,20 La...

... : ተዋሥኦቶሙ፡ Kuf. 1; ከመ፡ ትትዋሣእ፡ በመዐት፡ ...

... ἀναμφισβήτως 1 Esr. 6,29; c. ...

ተኈለቈ
3

... III,2 (III,1 Rom. 5,13 Platt...

... በኵሩ፡ 1 Par. 5,1; c. ...

... ሌዋውያን፡ 1 Par. 23,3. ...

ሐዘለ
119
TEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1gestarela, bajularela, portarelasinu, ulnis, dorso, humeris onus, in spec. infantesla[amh. አዘለ፡ humerislavelladorso gestarela, in spec. infantes. Vicinum videtur حذل (coll. هَدِلَ et حَدِلَ ) unde حُذَلٌ gremium, circuitus limbi indusiila; vis verbi Aethiopici prima onus in sinu vel dorso accinctum et laxe dependens gestarelaesse videtur] SubjunctivusSubj. ይሕዘል፡ ( Encomia Synaxarii, Actis singulorum dierum addita; citantur secundum menses et dies: TahsasSx. Tachs. 14 Enc.); ተሐዝሉ፡ በገቦክሙ፡ ወትሰክሙ፡ ዲበ፡ መታክፍቲክሙ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 34,21 ; ሐዘሎሙ፡ በክነፊሁ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 32,11 ; ሐጻኒት፡ እንተ፡ ተሐዝል፡ ደቂቃ፡ ad Thessalonicenses epistola Pauli I.1 Thess. 2,7 ; ሰላም፡ ለዘባንኪ፡ እምዘባነ፡ ኪሩብ፡ ዘዐብየ፤ ኀዚሎ፡ እሳተ፡ (sc. Verbum Dei) ወእምርስነ፡ ነዱ፡ ኢውዕየ፡ III Sal. not able to find explanation in abbreviation listMar. 20.
information type values
PoS Subj.I,1
transcription
translations gestare la bajulare la portare la infantes la humeris la vel la dorso gestare la gremium, circuitus limbi indusii la onus in sinu vel dorso accinctum et laxe dependens gestare la
morphology Subj.
references Sx. Tachs. 14 Hez. 34,21 Deut. 32,11 1 Thess. 2,7 Mar. 20.
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥazala
Grébaut
ሐዘለ፡ ḥazala I,1 የሐዝል፡ , ይሕዝል፡ «prop. porter sur le dos comme les femmes abyssines portent leurs enfantsfr» ― አዘለ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 27v.
58
Leslau
ሐዘለ ḥazala , () ኀዘለ ḫazala (yǝḥzǝl) carry on the backen, carry a burdenen 253b
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription ḥazala ḥazala ḥazala ḫazala
translations porter sur le dos comme les femmes abyssines portent leurs enfantsfr carry on the backen carry a burdenen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 58 253b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added gr and Les on 24.3.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 24.3.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 30.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐዘለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-03-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0d202239974c47568ad376d6c669bdb1 , accessed on 2024-12-26

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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This app is a prototype Beta version. Be aware that it might not be available at times also without prior notice, it might still crash or work only in part. The data is also undergoing continuous editorial work and the numeric results should not be used without caution. It has no proper style associated first of all and it is not meant to work in all browser and all machines. We assume you will have the latest Chrome for best experience and that you will have the NOTO font family installed on your machine. You should be able to use the app with any browser but we cannot guarantee even the minimum look and feel. Click the orange button if you want to report a problem, we are glad to keep track.

Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.