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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Harris I p." in 3388 entries!

ተሀከየ
2

... to them, please do not be idle because I will take you where you will gain pr...

...ionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 1. ተሀከየ፡ tahakkaya III,2 se livre...

ደፈነ
2

... I,1 [دَفَنَ id.; vic. צָפַן ጽፍነት፡ טמן]...

... መቃብረ፡ Tob. 8,18; አዘዘ፡ ይድፍኑ፡ ግበባተ፡ Jsp. p. 358. ...

ኀጥአ
2

... I,1 [חָטָא 1) ...

... 9,18; 2 Par. 22,3; ከመ፡ ኢይኅጥኡ፡ ለከ፡ Kuf. p. 4. (Sed haec verbi significatio rar...

መሠጠ
2

... I,1 [مَشَطَ (discerpsit i.e.) pexuit ...

...0; Matth. 13,19; c. dupl. Acc. Herm. p. 5. c. Acc. pers. rapere i.e....

ሐሰወ
2

... ሐሰወ I,2 ...

... non stetit , Jsp. p. 312; c. ...

ቀነተ
2

... I,1 [vicinum videtur قَمَطَ ...

...t: ቅንት፡ በልብሰ፡ ዐጌ፡ ወቀነትኩ፡ ልብሰ፡ ዐጌ፡ Herm. p. 66. – Voc. Ae.: አጠቀ፡ ቀነተ፡ ገለደ፡ ብ፡ ታ...

ሶጠ
2

... I,1 [אֲשַׁד ܐܶܫܰܕ ܫܳܕ] Subj. ይሱጥ፡ ...

...3,19; ሶጠ፡ ላዕሌሆሙ፡ መሥዋዕተ፡ ልውሰ፡ በቅብእ፡ Kuf. p. 24; ኢትሱጥ፡ እሳቶሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ Sir. 8,10; ኢ...

ጾረ
2

... I,1 [vic. סְבַר ܣܰܝܒܰܪ ܣܰܘܒܰܪ ܣܟܰܠ (at...

... in animo: ኢትጹር፡ ቂመ፡ ውስተ፡ ልብከ፡ Herm. p. 37; ኵልክሙ፡ ኢትጹሩ፡ እኩየ፡ በልብክሙ፡ ለቢጽክሙ፡ ...

ወድአ
2

... , etiam ወድዐ፡ I,2 [arab. وَدَعَ (ودأ) ...

...erum Kuf. p. 121; crebro usurpatur ad significan...

ኀተመ
2

... I,1 [i.q. חָתַם, ܚܬܰܡ, خَتَمَ; amh. አተ...

...a potestate hujus verbi vid. Ges. thes. p. 537; vic. videtur ዐተበ፡ q.v.] Subj....

ጌሰ
2

... et ጌሠ፡ I,1 [غَدَا] Subj. ይጊስ፡ ...

... : ከመ፡ ይግበር፡ ገይሰ፡ Kuf. p. 165.

III ዐደወ
2

... I,1 [עָדָה עֲדָא ܥܕܳܐ عَدَا] Subj. ይ...

...cellit) Lud. e Carm. Greg. (Comm. hist. p. 38 § 37). ...

ኀየለ
2

... ኀየለ I,2 ...

...rere Kuf. p. 46.

ቀርበ
2

... ቀረበ፡ Dan. 3,27 var.; 3 Reg. 2,7 var.) I,1 [קָרֵב ܩܪܶܒ قَرِبَ قَرُبَ] Subj. ...

...itudine: ቀርበ፡ መዋዕልየ፡ ለመዋዕለ፡ ሕይወትኪ፡ Kuf. p. 126. honesta de complexu venereo...

ኀብአ
2

... I,1 [חָבָא, חָבָה, خَبَأ, خَبَعَ ...

...Act. 20,27; c, Acc. et ለ፡ pers.: Kuf. p. 105 (modo lectio ኀብአ፡ sana, nec ኀብኦ...

ኀስረ
2

... I,1 [i.q. חָסֵר ...

... ; vid. Ges. thes. p. 505] Subj. ይኅሰር፡ (ይኅስር፡ Prov. 25,...

ከዐወ
2

... I,1 [Ges. in thes. p.1177 comparavit צ...

... I,1 [Ges. in thes. p.1177 comparavit צָעָה inclinavit v...

ፈድፈደ
2

... quadril. I [quod equidem non cum Ludolfo et cum...

...m Ludolfo et cum Hupfeldio Exerc. Aeth. p. 27 ad فَدَّ et فَدْفَدَ ...

ቀጥቀጠ
2

... quadril. I [ܩܨܳܐ ...

... cor alicujus Jsp. p. 362 (vid. ተባደወ፡). ...

ሐሰበ
2

... I,1 [i.q. חָשַׁב putavit, imputavit, ...

...ν δαπάνην Luc. 14,28; ሐሲበከ፡ ፃእፃአ፡ Herm. p. 54; በከመ፡ ሐሰበ፡ ወአስተቀሰመ፡ ለአማስኖቶሙ፡ καθ...

መሰለ
171/172
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,2assimilarelai.e.
1)compararela, aequipararela: n. 172 በመኑ፡ ትሜስልዎ፡ (var. ታስተማስልዎ፡ ) ለእግዚአብሔር፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,18 .
2)effigiarela, figurarela, formarela(ad similitudinem exempli): ገብሮ፡ ወመሰሎ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,19 ; ይሜስል፡ ጽቡረ፡ በእደዊሁ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,30 ; ገለፎ፡ ወመሰሎ፡ በአምሳለ፡ ሰብእ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 13,13 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 32,4 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 36,39 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 37,3 .
3)similitudinem instituerela, parabolaslavel aenigmatalavel proverbialavel dictoria proponerela: መሰለ፡ ሎሙ፡ ἐν παραβολαῖς ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς Lucae evangelium.Luc. 14,7 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 3,23 ; ውስተ፡ መስሎ፡ ነገር፡ ኢይሄልዉ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,33 ; ምንተ፡ ዘይሜስሉ፡ በብሔረ፡ እስራኤል፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 12,22 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 16,44 ; መስል፡ ምሳሌ፡ ነገር፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 17,2 ; ይሜስሉ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ Habacuci prophetia.Hab. 2,6 ; ይሜስሉ፡ ላዕሌክሙ፡ ምሳሌ፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 2,4 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,7 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 23,18 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 24,3 ; እሜስል፡ ለክሙ፡ አምሳለ፡ ( πρόβλημα ) Judicum liber.Jud. 14,12 ; (at ምስል፡ ( I,1) አምሳሊከ፡ Judicum liber.Jud. 14,13 ); not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 2,22 .
information type values
PoS I,2I,1
transcription
translations assimilare la comparare la aequiparare la effigiare la figurare la formare la similitudinem instituere la parabolas la aenigmata la proverbia la dictoria proponere la
morphology
references Jes. 40,18 Jes. 40,19 Sir. 38,30 Sap. 13,13 Ex. 32,4 Ex. 36,39 Ex. 37,3 Luc. 14,7 Marc. 3,23 Sir. 38,33 Hez. 12,22 Hez. 16,44 Hez. 17,2 Hab. 2,6 Mich. 2,4 Num. 23,7 Num. 23,18 Num. 24,3 Jud. 14,12 Jud. 14,13 2 Petr. 2,22
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 172

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
massala
Grébaut
መሰለ፡ massala I,2 ይሜስል፡ , ይመስል፡ «parler en parbolesfr, faire des portraits, des figures, des statues, des formesfr» ― በምሳሌ፡ ተናገረ፡ , ምስል፡ሰራ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 37v.
87
Leslau
መሰለ massala compareen, likenen, formen, make a formen, fashionen, make an imageen, make a statueen, make idolsen, use a parableen, speak in parables or in proverbsen (most of these meanings are denominatives either from ‘mǝsl’ or ‘mǝssāle’) 365a–b
information type values
PoS I,2
transcription massala massala massala
translations parler en parbolesfr faire des portraits, des figures, des statues, des formesfr compareen likenen formen make a formen fashionen make an imageen make a statueen make idolsen use a parableen speak in parables or in proverbsen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 87 365a–b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska corr on 9.1.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 2.2.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሰለ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L078c18ed85a1455f9da782829a4e0e3d , accessed on 2024-11-14

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Among the many known issues and adjustments that are still to be carried out, note the following: particularly in Syriac and Arabic passages, at times, space between words is not correctly displayed; conversely, in some passages superfluous extra-spaces are displayed; Coptic entries might not be correctly displayed, especially if you do not have fonts for Coptic (see above).

Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.