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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "II." in 1310 entries!

II ገለየ
2

... ገለየ II ...

...manifestavit , II explic...

II ሰፈጠ
2

... ሰፈጠ II ...

...fixit ; سَفَدَ II. – At Voc. Ae.: ሰፈጠ፡ ብ፡ ሟጨረ፡ ፋቀሂ፡ ይ፡...

II ዐደወ
2

... ዐደወ II ...

... rad. inus., quam equidem cum أَدَى II persol...

II መለጠ
2

... መለጠ II ...

... rad. inus.: arab. مَلَطَ II III di...

II ዛሕዝሐ
2

... ዛሕዝሐ II ...

...dubiae significationis; occurrit አዛሕዝሐ፡ II, sc. ወያዘኀዝኀኒ፡ በሕቁ፡ ማእስየ፡ (in uno lib...

II ረቀየ
2

... ረቀየ II ...

... (dies) et رَقْرَقَ II cum derivatis et رَاقَ (رَيْقٌ) ...

II ወቀየ
2

... ወቀየ II ...

... I,2 ut videtur i.q. وَقَى I et II servav...

II ሰበከ
2

... ሰበከ II ...

...entale 134, p. 47. 168 ሰበከ sabaka II (yǝsbǝk) preach, proclaim, announce,...

II ኬደ
2

... ኬደ II ...

...ald, die Alterthümer des Volkes Israel, II Ausg. 1854. p. 142. ...

II ደወል
2

... ደወል II ...

... rom. (vid. Description de l’Egypte ed. II. t. XIII p. 550). ...

II ግረት
2

... ግረት II ...

... eburnea, acacia planifrons vid. Harris II Anh. p. 36). ...

II ከለለ
2

... ከለለ II ...

... I,2 كَلَّ II, ܟܰܠܶܠ; כַּלָּל; vic. גלל et חול 1) ...

II ሐነከ
2

... ሐነከ II ...

....q. حَنَكَ intellexit, percepit ; et I II IV expertum reddidit et usu rerum c...

II ሠገረ
2

... ሠገረ II ...

...grius’ 317–318 137–138 ሠገረ śagara II (*, 137–138) catch in a net, ensnar...

II ጸለለ
3

... ጸለለ II ...

...nda videtur Ludolfi sententia, qui I et II ጸለለ፡ componenda censet et significat...

... (vid. II,1): ይጼልል፡ ዲቤሆሙ፡ σκηνώσει Apoc. 7,15....

II አከለ
2

... አከለ II ...

...ዴሁ፡ Sir. 29,1 (nisi in his tribus locis II,1 legere malueris). — ...

II ደምሐ
1

... ደምሐ II ...

II ኀፈረ
1

... ኀፈረ II ...

II ጸለወ
1

... ጸለወ II ...

II ደበበ
1

... ደበበ II ...

ግድም
1202
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. ግደም፡
2)latitudola: εὖρος Deuteronomium.Deut. 3,11 ; ግድሙ፡ ፮ በእመት፡ Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,1 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,21 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,25 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,47 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 41,2 sequensseq.; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 42,20 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 48,8 sequensseq.; ረሐበ፡ ግድሙ፡ (amplitudo latitudinis seu lateris transversi ejus) Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 37,16 ; πλάτος Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,39 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,7 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 21,16 ; አልብነ፡ ኑኅ፡ ወግድም፡ (Deus Trinus loquitur) not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 47 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 55 ; ኢይትዐወቅ፡ ኑኃ፡ ወግድማ፡ ወኢቆማ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 50.
a)longitudola, μῆκος Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 1,2 (ubi ጽፍሕ፡ εὖρος ); Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,3 (ubi ኑኅ፡ εὖρος ) si quidem lectio sana est.
b)altitudola, ὕψος Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 6,12 . [Amh. ገደመ፡ to be side-ways; ተጋደመ፡ to go out of the way, to go apart, not able to find explanation in abbreviation listIsenb. p. 178, collatio, -is vel collectivum, -ecoll.Lud. lexiconlex.amh. columnacol.91.]
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Eugenia Sokolinski nesting on 28.2.2024
  • Leonard Bahr root on 4.5.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ግድም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Eugenia Sokolinski to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-02-28 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L065ba7840326432abfe28c14d4eab0f3 , accessed on 2024-10-30

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.