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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Gad. Ad." in 1454 entries!

ደይለም
1

... regio montana ad mare Caspium sita. ...

ጔትነተ
1

... ; ተጔትነትዎ፡ ዘ፡ ሐተቱ፡ V.A. ad Act.

አበባ
1

... vid. in scholio ad ሚዓ፡col. 214. ...

እንቅዕድው
1

... suspiciens , ad Deum, Org. ...

ጸዋሪ
2

...13 (aliâs ሐዘልት፡); c. Acc. : ጸወርት፡ መሬተ፡ Gad. Lal. ; ጾራ፡ ለጥበብ፡ ቀሊል፡ ውእቱ፤ ትሬስዮ፡ ሊ...

... : Gabriel ጸዋሬ፡ ዜና፡ ኀቤየ፡ (sc. ad Mariam) በልደተ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልድየ፡ Kedr f. 18;...

ቀልዐ I
2

... Lit. 172,1 (ubi መንጦላዕተ፡ legendum est); Gad. Ad. f. 6; አዘዘ፡ ከመ፡ ይቅላዕ፡ ልብሶ፡ Sx. T...

... 172,1 (ubi መንጦላዕተ፡ legendum est); Gad. Ad. f. 6; አዘዘ፡ ከመ፡ ይቅላዕ፡ ልብሶ፡ Sx. Tachs...

መልክእ
2

...; de imagine numi Matth. 22,20 et Cyr. ad Theod. f. 11 (መልክአ፡ ዲናር፡ ይዌልጡ፡ νόμισ...

...in altari ) መልክአ፡ ዘይብል፡ በስመ፡ አብ፡ caet., Gad. T.H. ; de imaginibus, quae ope sens...

ጎር
2

...ጎርከ፡ τῆς περιοίκου σου Jer. 30,5; አግዋር፡ Gad. Ad. f. 152; Sethitae ግዕዙ፡ እምአግዋሪሁ፡...

...τῆς περιοίκου σου Jer. 30,5; አግዋር፡ Gad. Ad. f. 152; Sethitae ግዕዙ፡ እምአግዋሪሁ፡ ለእግ...

ቀጢን
2

...Mag. 14; de spiritu Sap. 7,22 (λεπτός); Gad. Ad. f. 151; de perspicacia: በቀጣን፡ ዐ...

...14; de spiritu Sap. 7,22 (λεπτός); Gad. Ad. f. 151; de perspicacia: በቀጣን፡ ዐይነ፡ ...

እመት
2

...7; de እመተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ vid. Clem. f. 55; Gad. Ad. – ...

... እመተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ vid. Clem. f. 55; Gad. Ad. – ...

መፍቀሪ
2

... officiosus Gad. T.H.; መፍቀሬ፡ ሐረስት፡ ...

...ር፡ θεοφιλέσταται Cyr. ad Reg. f. 25. ...

አይኅ
2

...is ut Arabes ita Abyssini, Clem. f. 32; Gad. Ad. ...

... Arabes ita Abyssini, Clem. f. 32; Gad. Ad. ʾayḫ...

ነዐወ
2

...; ኢይንዑ፡ አራዊተ፡ Phlx. 53; ከመ፡ ይንዐው፡ ሀየላተ፡ Gad. T.H. ; ከመ፡ ይንዐወነ፡ መንገሌሁ፡ ...

... ut nos captet ad se Chr...

ጼአ
2

... ኢማሰኑ፡ ወኢጼኡ፡ Rel. Bar.; de cadaveribus: Gad. T.H. ; ይጸይኡ፡ ወየዐፅዩ፡ Jer. 15,3; ሰብእ፡...

...Rad. Abb.: ፄአ፡ ዘ፡ ተላ፡ (at vid. scholion ad ዐፅየ፡).

ጋግ
2

...compedes ) Gad. Ad. f. 196; ወደዩ፡ ፬ ጋጋተ፡ ፩፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳዱ...

...des ) Gad. Ad. f. 196; ወደዩ፡ ፬ ጋጋተ፡ ፩፡ ውስተ፡ ክሳዱ፡ ወ፩...

ምቱር
2

...Jer. 18,9 var.; ምቱርኑ፡ ዝነገር፡ Kid. f. 41; Gad. Ad. f. 14. decisus , praecisus...

...18,9 var.; ምቱርኑ፡ ዝነገር፡ Kid. f. 41; Gad. Ad. f. 14. decisus , praecisus ἀπ...

ተላሀየ
3

...farinariam in manus sumsit) ከመ፡ ዘይትላሀይ፡ Gad. T.H. ; እመ፡ ፈቀድነ፡ ንትላሀይ፡ ንሕሊ፡ ማሕሌተ፡ ...

...ትላሀያ፡ በበይናቲሆን፡ Kedr f. 63; ዝሙት፡ ወተላህዮት፡ Gad. Ad. 149. – Voc. Ae. : ተዛውዐ፡ ተላሀየ፡ ...

... በበይናቲሆን፡ Kedr f. 63; ዝሙት፡ ወተላህዮት፡ Gad. Ad. 149. – Voc. Ae. : ተዛውዐ፡ ተላሀየ፡ ዘ፡ ተ...

ዳኅን
3

... respondet እወ፡ ዳኅን፡ Gad. F.H.; ዳኅነ፡ ሀሉ፡ ...

...s. 5,3; ወኮነ፡ ሰላም፡ ወዳኅን፡ ላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡ በሓውርት፡ Gad. T.H.; Clem. f. 272; ዳኅነ፡ ይትናገሩ፡ ...

... salve vel ad personam relatum ...

አቅንአ
4

... II,1 incitare aliquem ad zelotypiam : ኢታቅንኣ፡ ለብእሲተ፡ ሕፅንከ፡ Sir...

...Ps. 77,64; Deut. 32,21; Rom. 10,19. ad invidiam : ኢያቅንእከ፡ ብዕሎሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ Sir....

...ብዕሎሙ፡ ለኃጥኣን፡ Sir. 9,11; Sir. 30,3. ad aemulationem Rom. 11,14 Platt. ...

ሡራሬ
2

...monachi ) ዲበ፡ ንዴት፡ Gad. Kar. ...

... fundamentum Gad. Lal. ...

መሠረት
238/239
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., pluralisPl. መሠረታት፡ fundamentumla, fundamenla: liber Jobi.Job 9,6 ; liber Jobi.Job 18,4 ; liber Jobi.Job 22,16 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 16,19 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 50,15 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 13,5 ; n. 239Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 14,15 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 24,18 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 28,16 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 44,23 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 58,12 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 1,4 ; Amosi prophetia.Am. 1,7 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 17,9 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 17,17 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 86,1 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 1,2 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 1,3 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 16,15 ; liber Jobi.Job 28,9 ( ῥίζαι ); Lucae evangelium.Luc. 6,49 ; Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 21,14 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 10,41 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 10,67 ; አስተናደፈ፡ መሠረተ፡ fundamentum jecitlaad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 3,10 ; ሣረረ፡ መሠረተ፡ ad Corinthios epistola Pauli I.1 Cor. 3,11 ; Lucae evangelium.Luc. 6,48 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 40,5 ( τὸ προτείχισμα ). Transl.: ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 6,19 ; ad Timotheum epistola II.2 Tim. 2,19 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 6,1 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 15,9 ; fundamentum calculorum vel rationis ineundae, Abush.; (dilexit eum) እመሠረተ፡ ልቡ፡ ex imo corde suolaOrg. – Vocabularium Aethiopicum, -a -aVoc. Ae.: መሠረት፡ ብ፡ ታቹ፡

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
maśarat , መሰረት፡ masarat , pluralisPl. መሰረታት፡ masaratāt
Grébaut
መሰረት፡ masarat , pluralisPl. መሰረታት፡ masaratāt «fondementfr (dans toutes ses acceptions)» ― መሰረት፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 38r.
89
Leslau
መሠረት maśarat , () መሰረት፡ masarat foundationen 396a
information type values
PoS
transcription maśarat masarat masaratāt masarat masaratāt maśarat masarat
translations fondementfr foundationen
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 89 396a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr and Les on 12.1.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    መሠረት, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-12 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L061afd593c2847d49523e5999c2d3ec2 , accessed on 2024-11-09

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.