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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. ex" in 2959 entries!

ግዕዘ
6

...,11 F; 4 Reg. 19,36), etiam per አ, [cui Lud. et Ges. in thes. جاز composuerunt; ...

...uorsum pergitur: Gen. 12,8; Gen. 26,21; Ex. 12,37; Ex. 14,10; Ex. 40,30; Num. 1...

...itur: Gen. 12,8; Gen. 26,21; Ex. 12,37; Ex. 14,10; Ex. 40,30; Num. 10,6 (ለግዒዝ፡)...

ማኅቶት
5

... subst. , etiam ማኅትው፡ et ማኅተው (Deg.; Lud.), fem. et m. , Pl. መኃትው፡, Pl. Pl...

... Teq. 20.) lucerna , lampas , λύχνος Ex. 30,8; Matth. 5,15; Matth. 6,22; Luc...

...νους autem et λαμπάδια ማኅቶት፡ vocant, ut Ex. 25,31; Ex. 25,37; Ex. 38,16; Sir. 2...

አድኀነ
5

...s. 53,7; Ps. 58,1; Ps. 58,2; Ps. 68,18; Ex. 14,30; Ex. 18,...

... 68,18; Ex. 14,30; Ex. 18,9; Ex. 18,10; አድኀነኒ፡ እምነ፡ ማየ፡ ...

.... 14,30; Ex. 18,9; Ex. 18,10; አድኀነኒ፡ እምነ፡ ማየ፡ ...

እንስሳ
5

...ocomotiva sic dictum, sicut مَاشِيَةٌ,“ Lud.) in specie: quadrupedes , τετράπο...

...ie: quadrupedes , τετράποδα Gen. 1,24; Ex. 9,9; Ex. 9,10; Lev. 20,15; Num. 3...

...upedes , τετράποδα Gen. 1,24; Ex. 9,9; Ex. 9,10; Lev. 20,15; Num. 35,3; Job 1...

ቀጥቀጠ
5

... , chordam, rete vel funem, Lud. e Vit. Jacobi Sar. ...

..., θραύω, συγκόπτω, πατάσσω), ut tabulas Ex. 34,1; Deut. 9,17; idola Ex. 23,24;...

... ut tabulas Ex. 34,1; Deut. 9,17; idola Ex. 23,24; Deut. 7,5; Deut. 9,21; Dan....

ዳግም
5

...፡ ብእሲ፡ 1 Cor. 15,47; Ex. 25,12; Ex. 26,...

... 15,47; Ex. 25,12; Ex. 26,5; Asc. Jes. 7,18; Asc. Jes. ...

... homines ejusdem nominis“ (Lud.), ut: ሚናስ፡ ዳግም፡ i...

ወርኅ
5

... et fem. , Pl. አውራኅ፡, Pl. Pl. አውራኃት፡ (Lud. e Mss. Colb.), [יָרֵחַ et יֻרַח ܝܰܪ...

...sub ሠርቅ፡). plerumque m. , mensis , Ex. 12,2; Ex. 13,4; Ex. 19,1; በኃምስ፡ ወርኅ...

... plerumque m. , mensis , Ex. 12,2; Ex. 13,4; Ex. 19,1; በኃምስ፡ ወርኅ፡ Jer. 1,3...

ሊቅ
7

...ት፡, Sx. Hed. 17), Pl. ሊቃን፡ ( fem. ሊቃት፡ Lud. e Jes. 3,17, ubi mei libri mss. ሊቃና...

... magistratu Israelitarum , ut ሊቃነ፡ ሕዝብ፡ Ex. 18,12; Ex. 19,7; Ex. 24,9; Lev. 4,...

... Israelitarum , ut ሊቃነ፡ ሕዝብ፡ Ex. 18,12; Ex. 19,7; Ex. 24,9; Lev. 4,15; plerumq...

አጽንዐ
9

... አውርዶ፡ ዝናም፡ 2 Par. 7,13; cor alicujus: Ex. 7,3; Ex. 9,12; Ex. 14,8; Jes. 63,17...

...ም፡ 2 Par. 7,13; cor alicujus: Ex. 7,3; Ex. 9,12; Ex. 14,8; Jes. 63,17; Rom. 2,...

... 7,13; cor alicujus: Ex. 7,3; Ex. 9,12; Ex. 14,8; Jes. 63,17; Rom. 2,5; Hebr. 3...

ተፈጸመ
3

...th. 8,17; Matth. 12,17 al.; Luc. 22,37; Lud. Comm. hist. p. 302 n. 4. peragi ...

...rema obire , de animatis: Apoc. 6,11; ex aëre decidit ወተፈጸመ፡ ሶቤሃ፡ ወሞተ፡ Clem. ...

...r.; Asc. Jes. ed Laur. p. 78; Psalt. ed Lud. p. 318; Herm. p. 108, al. creberrim...

እግር
3

...1,7; ዘአርባዕቱ፡ እግሩ፡ vel እገሪሁ፡ quadrupes Ex. 9,9; Lev. 11,23; ዘብዙኅ፡ እገሪሁ፡ multi...

..., Mss. Colb., incertum quid sibi velit“ Lud. radius solis: በእግረ፡ አሚር፡ ὑπὸ ἀκτ...

...0; በረቀ፡ ሥጋሆሙ፡ ከመ፡ እግረ፡ ፀሓይ፡ Macc. f. 2; Lud. e Mss. Colb. [cfr. पाद; alii Semita...

ባሕርይ
3

...es. 3,19; ባሕርይ፡ ዘያንጸበርቅ፡ vel እንተ፡ ታበርህ፡ Lud. ex Org. ...

...,19; ባሕርይ፡ ዘያንጸበርቅ፡ vel እንተ፡ ታበርህ፡ Lud. ex Org. ...

... ab Abyssinis accipi, demonstrat Lud. lex. c. 229). — Libellus መጽሐፈ፡ ባሕርይ...

ኀያል
3

...dith 14,2; ኩን፡ ኀያለ፡ በቅድመ፡ ሰብእ፡ Kuf. 22; Ex. 18,21; ኀያል፡ ውእቱ፡ በኵሉ፡ ኅቡኣት፡ ጽድቅ፡ He...

...4,4; ጥቀ፡ ኀያል፡ titulus Regis Aethiopiae, Lud.; de brutis Dan. 7,7. Crebro ኀያል፡, v...

... : እብነ፡ አድማስ፡ ኀያል፡ Lit. Cyr. (Lud.). — Adv. ኀያለ፡ ...

ተግሕሠ
3

... παραιτεῖσθαι 1 Tim. 5,11; ከመ፡ ይትገሐሡከ፡ Lud. e Vit. Sam. devitare , effugere...

... in desertum i.e. anachoretam fieri , Lud. e Vit. Sam. cedere i.e. dilabi...

...η Num. 12,15; ቦቱ፡ ይትገሐሥ፡ ማእድ፡ ἀρθήσεται Ex. 25,28. ...

መኰንን
4

... (መኵንን፡ Lud. ex Sx. Haml. 12 Enc.) part. , fem...

... (መኵንን፡ Lud. ex Sx. Haml. 12 Enc.) part. , fem. መ...

... 6,17; in Mss. passim መኴንንት፡), judex Ex. 2,14; Deut. 17,9; Deut. 17,12; መኰንነ...

ትካት
4

... 88,48; መዋዕለ፡ ትካት፡ Job 29,2; Koh. 7,10; Ex. 5,7; ዘትካት፡ τὰ πρῶτα Jes. 43,18. ከ...

...ebus ) Lud. ex Hist. VII Puerorum; ምጥማቃተ፡ ሀገር፡ ...

... ) Lud. ex Hist. VII Puerorum; ምጥማቃተ፡ ሀገር፡ ዘትካት...

ተዝካር
4

...ብ፡ ስኂነ፡ ለተዝካርየ፡ Jes. 66,3; ጸሐፍዛ፡ለተዝካር፡ Ex. 17,14; Ps. 67 tit.; Ps. 69 tit. ...

...tit.; Ps. 69 tit. signum memoriale : Ex. 13,9; Ex. 28,12. sacrificium me...

...69 tit. signum memoriale : Ex. 13,9; Ex. 28,12. sacrificium memoriale : ...

መካን
4

... subst. , m. et fem. (ut Ex. 3,5; 1 Esr. 8,75; Jsp. p. 328), Pl....

...3,3; Gen. 13,14; Gen. 22,3; Gen. 28,11; Ex. 3,5; Lev. 4,12; Lev. 6,4; Lev. 6,18...

...ናት፡ አሐቲ፡ ለሕይወት፡ ወአሐቲ፡ ለሞት፡ (pro viis ) Lud. comm. hist. p. 315 n. 48. spatium...

ዘመን
4

... 80,3; Hen. 80,6; ዘመነ፡ ኦሪት፡, ዘመነ፡ ወንጌል፡ Lud.; እስከ፡ ዘመኑ፡ ...

... tempore suo Ex. 34,18; Lev. 26,4; ኵሉ፡ በበ፡ ዘመኑ፡ Hen....

... : ሠለስተ፡ ዘመነ፡ τρεῖς καιρούς Ex. 23,17; Ex. 34,23; Deut. 16,16. ...

ፍርሀት
4

...c. 2,9; Jon. 1,16; Ps. 2,11; Ps. 54,6; Ex. 15,16; Ex. 23,27; Jes. 7,25; Jes. 1...

.... 1,16; Ps. 2,11; Ps. 54,6; Ex. 15,16; Ex. 23,27; Jes. 7,25; Jes. 19,16; ፍርሀተ፡...

...ርሀትየ፡ ውስተ፡ ልቦሙ፡ Jes. 39,40; Gen. 20,11; Ex. 20,20; Rom. 3,18 al.; hominum: Rom....

አስተናጽሐ
699/700
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
IV,3
1)interpurgarela, expurgarela, depurgarela, repurgarela, cumc.Acc.et rei purgandae et rei removendae
a)sensu physico vel levitico:
α)agrum vel vineam: ለዐጸደ፡ ወይን፡ ኢይከርይዋ፡ ወኢይገምድዋ፡ ወኢያስተናጽሕዋ፡ ዳእሙ፡ ይበቍል፡ ውስቴታ፡ ሦክ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 31 ; n. 700eruncandolaherbam malam: ከመ፡ ብእሲ፡ ጠቢብ፡ ዘያስተናጽሕ፡ ሦክ፡ እምገራህቱ፡ Didascalia Apostolorum; numerus significat capita.Did. 39.
β)interputandolavites Evangelium Joannis.Joh. 15,2 .
δ)detergendolasordes: Christus ኀፀቦሙ፡ ለአርዳኢሁ፡ ወመዝመዘ፡ እገሪሆሙ፡ በለንጽ፡ ወአስተናጽሐ፡ ርስሐተ፡ ሰኳንዊሆሙ፡ በእደዊሁ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listM.M. f. 142 .
ε)sequensseq.Acc.Infin. purelai.e. exactelavel nihilo relictolafacere aliquid: ከመ፡ ታስተናጽሕ፡ ቀሢመ፡ Deuteronomium.Deut. 24,20 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 19,10 in cumc.
b)sensu ethico: ያሜክርዎ፡ ወያስተናጽሕዎ፡ እምአበሳሁ፡ Kebra Nagast; numerus significat sectiones.Kebr. Nag. 115.
3)dilucidarela, declararela, explanarelaalicui aliquid, Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 18,16 .
information type values
PoS IV,3
transcription
translations interpurgare la expurgare la depurgare la repurgare la eruncando la interputando la lustrando la detergendo la pure la exacte la nihilo relicto la purum declarare la dilucidare la declarare la explanare la
morphology Acc. Acc.
references Did. 31 Did. 39. Joh. 15,2 Sx. Mag. 13. M.M. f. 142 Deut. 24,20 Lev. 19,10 Kebr. Nag. 115. Act. 10,15 Ex. 18,16
labels c.seq.c.rom.
gender
case Acc.Acc.
bibliography
column n. 700
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    አስተናጽሐ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2017-04-19 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L04b4a16eec6a4ac1b1869a8bfda7b2ce , accessed on 2024-11-15

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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