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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Clem. f." in 2963 entries!

አርዮብ
2

...ብ፡ ወአዐርግ፡ ውስተ፡ ምጽንዓት፡ (Jes. 14,13) M.M. f. 7; M.M. f. 27; ትጸድል፡ እምሥነ፡ አርዮብ፡ Or...

...ስተ፡ ምጽንዓት፡ (Jes. 14,13) M.M. f. 7; M.M. f. 27; ትጸድል፡ እምሥነ፡ አርዮብ፡ Org. 4; ጸዳሎሙ፡...

ጻዕደወ
2

...ጻዕደወ፡ ቋዕ፡ ከመ፡ በረድ፡ ይከውን፡ አብድ፡ ጠቢበ፡ Fal. f. 66; M.M. f. 44 (vid. ነጸፍጻፍ፡); ጻዕድዎት...

...፡ በረድ፡ ይከውን፡ አብድ፡ ጠቢበ፡ Fal. f. 66; M.M. f. 44 (vid. ነጸፍጻፍ፡); ጻዕድዎት፡ Sir. 43,18...

ከዋው
2

...eduxit Evam በጠዋይ፡ ቃል፡ ወበከዋው፡ ነገር፡ Macc. f. 23. ...

... melius quadret: etenim Macc. f. 23 copulatum est ከዋው፡ cum ጠዋይ፡, et ...

ተአንገደ
2

... ቤት፡ ውስተ፡ ተአንግዶ፡ ወነዳይሂ፡ እንግዳ፡ በቤቱ፡ Fal. f. 57; Org. 2; ὁ Λόγος ተአንገደ፡ ምስለ፡ ያዕቆ...

...Gen. 32; Gen. 33) Haim. Ab. Nr. 2; M.M. f. 141. ...

ረቂቅ
2

...ilis ): ረቂቀ፡ አባል፡ (opp. ገዚፈ፡ አባል፡) Fal. f. 53; ወኮነ፡ አባ፡ ብሶይ፡ ድግዱግ፡ ወረቂቅ፡ ሥጋሁ፡ ...

...o: ረቂቀ፡ ልብ፡ tenerioris animi Gad. Ad. f. 70; vento: ርደተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ አምሳለ፡ ነፋ...

ቀለጰ
2

...ለጵዎሙ፡ ዐናብስት፡ እንበለ፡ ይብጽሑ፡ ውስተ፡ ምድር፡ M.M. f. 146; dracones እለ፡ ይቀልጱ፡ ነፍሳተ፡ Org. ...

...earis) በዘኢይክሉ፡ ቀልቦቶ፡ መስተቃርናነ፡ ሠናይ፡ Kedr f. 58. – Voc. Ae.: ቀልጰጰ፡ ሐከየ፡ ነሰከ፡ ብ፡ ...

በጠለ
2

...፡ ወንጌል፡ ወበጠለት፡ ትንቢት፡ በስብከተ፡ ሐዋርያት፡ M.M. f. 4; de juribus, pactis, al. F.N. 37....

...ሁ፡ ለመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፤ ብጠልኬ፡ እምጾታ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ M.M. f. 313; ኢበጠለ፡ ጸልዕ፡ አላ፡ ጸንዐ፡ Jsp. p. 3...

ተራኅርኀ
2

...እሲት፡ ሕሥምተ፡ ገጽ፡ ለምታ፡ ኅሩይ፡ ወሠናየ፡ ገጽ፡ Fal. f. 41; ዳእሙ፡ ይትረኀርኁ፡ ሎሙ፡ በቀኖና፡ (in inju...

... ፍቅሩ፡ ወይትራኅራኅ፡ (sic) ላዕሌሁ፡ ልበ፡ ኵሉ፡ Fal. f. 83; ተራኅርኆተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ Fid. Jac. Ba...

ደርግ
2

...ῶς τε ἅμα καὶ σωματικῶς Cyr. de r. fid. f. 60; ዐጠነ፡ ደርገ፡ ምስሌሆሙ፡ Gad. T.H.; ከመ፡...

...ሶሙ፡ ወይኩኑ፡ ደርገ፡ ምስለ፡ ሊቃናት፡ ሰማያውያን፡ Genz. f. 46; Sx. Teq. 13 Enc.; Sx. Mij. 4 En...

መዐዛ
2

...6; Kuf. 7; Esther ኢተቀብአት፡ መዐዛተ፡ Macc. f. 11; odor in genere: መዐዛ፡ ማይ፡ Job ...

...Jer. 31,11; 2 Cor. 2,16; መዐዛ፡ እኩይ፡ M.M. f. 278. ut videtur, etiam: sapor ...

ዐቀመ
2

...; Deo ባሕረ፡ ዐቀመ፡ ከመ፡ ኢትትዐደው፡ እምዐቅማ፡ Kid. f. 33; ዐቀመ፡ ዕድሜ፡ Eph. 1,10; Act. 28,23...

...፡ Eph. 1,10; Act. 28,23; ዘዐቀመ፡ ለከ፡ Fal. f. 27 (vid. sub ወሰነ፡). – Job 39,21 pro...

ቀረፀ
2

... genitale) Phlx. 230; ኢይቅርፅ፡ ጽፈሪሁ፡ Kedr f. 87; Macc. f. 20. ...

...lx. 230; ኢይቅርፅ፡ ጽፈሪሁ፡ Kedr f. 87; Macc. f. 20. ...

ተፍጻሜት
2

...አሁ፡ ለኵሉ፡ ውሁብ፡ Cyr. f. 86. ...

...i Ssal. Req.; aedificationis Chron. Ax. f. 89; ተፍጻሜቱ፡ ለዝ፡ ...

ጸነ
2

...74,6; ኀይለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ዘኢይጸንን፡ ወኢይትመየጥ፡ Kid. f. 9; ኅሊና፡ ንጹሐ፡ ዘኢይጸንን፡ ጸግወነ፡ Kid. f. ...

...Kid. f. 9; ኅሊና፡ ንጹሐ፡ ዘኢይጸንን፡ ጸግወነ፡ Kid. f. 10; Lit. 167,3; ሶበ፡ ርእየ፡ ከመ፡ ጸነ፡ ልቡ...

ዘንጐጐ
2

...ዘነጕጕ፡ ወታነብዕ፡ አንብዐ፡ በመስፈርት፡ በለሖሳስ፡ Genz. f. 14. ...

... p. 323; ከመ፡ ኢይዘንጐጐነ፡ Jsp. p. 324; Kid. f. 40; c. በ፡ vel በእንተ፡ ...

ልሕኵት
2

...4; ልሕኵተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ creaturae Dei Macc. f. 22; Eva ቀዳሚት፡ ልሕኵት፡ Macc. f. 23. ...

...i Macc. f. 22; Eva ቀዳሚት፡ ልሕኵት፡ Macc. f. 23. Plerumque est: fictile , t...

አስተሓየጸ
2

... ut ያስተሓይጽ፡ ለድንግል፡ virgini insidiatur Clem. f. 163. ...

...ተሓይጽ፡ ለድንግል፡ virgini insidiatur Clem. f. 163. ...

አስተኀፈረ
2

...ዎሙ፡ ወአስተኀፍርዎሙ፡ Clem. f. 203. ...

...ስተኀፍርዎሙ፡ Clem. f. 203. ...

ተኀፍረ
2

... በቅድመ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 120; c.c. በ...

... ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 120; c.c. በ፡ v...

ተማሕፀነ
2

...,11; Deut. 13,5; ተማሕፀነ፡ ኀበ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 193; ad victoris fidem confuger...

...eut. 13,5; ተማሕፀነ፡ ኀበ፡ ቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 193; ad victoris fidem confugere ...

ምስል
173
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., plerumque m. , pluralisPl. ምሰል፡ , ምስላት፡ , አምሳል፡ pluralisPl.pluralisPl. ምሳላት፡ ( Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,3 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 7,5 annotatioann.)
3)effigiesla, imagola, simulacrumla, statuala: ὁμοίωμα Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 6,5 sequensseq.; imagines pictae Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 23,14 ( አምሳል፡ ); εἰκών Apocalypsis Joannis.Apoc. 13,15 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,19 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 40,20 ; Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 13,16 ; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 2,31 sequensseq.; Danielis prophetia.Dan. 3,1 sequensseq.; ምሰሊከ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 7,20 ; στήλη Plur. ምሰሊከ፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 5,12 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 8,3 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 34,13 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 7,5 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,3 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 16,22 ; et pro variis deorum simulacris idolisvela, ut: ሰበረ፡ ምስላቲሆሙ፡ ἄλση Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 3,8 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 3,7 ; ἐφώδ Judicum liber.Jud. 18,14 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 18,17 ; εἴδωλον Danielis prophetia.Dan. 13,3 sequensseq.; Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 11 ; ምስላት፡ Cyrilli Alexandrini scripta (de recta fide; ad Reginas; ad Theodosium; colloquium cum Palladio; Homiliae; Epistolae).Cyr. f. 2. (Nota pronomenpron.suffixum singulari ምስል፡ nonnumquam plurali modo subjungi, ut Deuteronomium.Deut. 7,5 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 12,3 ; nec non pro ምስሊሆሙ፡ vel ምሰሊሆሙ፡ errore librariorum passim ምስሌሆሙ፡ reperiri, ut Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 40 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 34,13 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 26,30 ). – De praepositione ምስለ፡ vid. post አምሳል፡

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
mǝsl , pluralisPl. mǝsal , mǝslāt , ʾamsāl , pluralisPl.pluralisPl. mǝsālāt
Grébaut
ምስል፡ mǝsl , pluralisPl. ምሰል፡ mǝsal «statuefr, portraitfr, forme exemplairefr, figurefr» ― ምስል፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 37v.
88
Leslau
ምስል mǝsl (pluralisPl. ምሰል፡ mǝsal , ምስላት፡ mǝslāt , አምሳል፡ ʾamsāl , አምሳላት፡ ʾamsālāt ) likenessen, similarityen, representationen, formen, figureen, imageen, statueen, parableen, proverben 365b
information type values
PoS
transcription mǝsl mǝsal mǝslāt ʾamsāl mǝsālāt mǝsl mǝsal mǝsl mǝsal mǝslāt ʾamsāl ʾamsālāt
translations statuefr portraitfr forme exemplairefr figurefr likenessen similarityen representationen formen figureen imageen statueen parableen proverben
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.Pl.Pl.
gender
case
bibliography 88 365b
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 9.1.2024
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added transliter on 9.1.2024
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ምስል, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2024-01-09 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L0321376e4d164939b7ab6caec845d574 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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