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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Genz. f." in 2952 entries!

ማይ
2

...tibus expressis: ማያ፡ አስካል፡ vinum Syn. f. 290; ማየ፡ ሎሚ፡ M.F.; de liquore albo ...

...Esr. 14,23 (i.e. hebr. Neh. 4,17); Kedr f. 86. – Voc. Ae.: ማይ፡ ብ፡ ወሀ፡ ወንዝሂ፡ ይ፡...

አማን
2

... : ይውኅድ፡ ዝምሳሌ፡ እምአማን፡ Cyr. c. Pall. f. 97. c. pron. suff. : አማንክሙኑ፡ ኢታ...

... Cyr. c. Pall. f. 65; Gen. 42,16. በአማን፡ ut Kuf. 1; K...

ዕራቅ
2

...ዕራቆ፡ 1 Tim. 5,23; ተጠምቀ፡ በማይ፡ ዕራቁ፡ M.M. f. 308; M.M. f. 307; ዘዕራቃ፡ ክብር፡ glori...

...5,23; ተጠምቀ፡ በማይ፡ ዕራቁ፡ M.M. f. 308; M.M. f. 307; ዘዕራቃ፡ ክብር፡ gloriae inanis ...

ሰረረ
2

...፡ ታቦተ፡ ኖኅ፡ መልዕልተ፡ ማያት፡ በክነፈ፡ ነፋስ፡ Clem. f. 24; nubibus 4 Esr. 13,2; sagitta Ps...

...ይሰርር፡ ኅሊናሁ፡ ለጴጥሮስ፡ እስከ፡ ሳብዕ፡ ሰማይ፡ Clem. f. 243; de scintillis Hez. 1,7 (cfr. ش...

ጾመ
2

...40; ይጹም፡ መንፈቀ፡ ዓመት፡ እምወይን፡ ወመቃስማት፡ Kedr f. 78. – Nonnunquam: ...

...is pane et aqua: በኅብስት፡ ወማይ፡ ይጹም፡ Syn. f. 392; ይጸውም፡ በበ፡ ሰሙን፡ ወበዐባይ፡ ጾም፡ እምቀበ...

ሆከ
2

... , Epist. Synod. ad Joh. in Cyr. f. 113; ሆከ፡ ለክብረ፡ ሞቱ፡ ...

... animum: ሰይጣን፡ ሆከ፡ ሕሊናሃ፡ Clem. f. 222; πλανῶν τὰ ἔθνη (የሀውኮሙ፡ ለአሕዛብ፡)...

አረሳዊ
2

...opiche parallele e dal testo arabo 235 f. 49v...

... ارتيق al canone 70 e 235 f. 48r...

አስመከ
2

...10; Jes. 48,2; አስምኩ፡ በቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 193; Clem. f. 194; ቤተ፡ መቅደስ፡ ብነ፡ ያሰ...

... አስምኩ፡ በቤተ፡ ክርስቲያን፡ Clem. f. 193; Clem. f. 194; ቤተ፡ መቅደስ፡ ብነ፡ ያሰምክ፡ Judith 8,2...

ወዐለ
2

...፡ ዕለተ፡ Joh. 1,40; ወዐለ፡ በሐሩረ፡ ፀሓይ፡ Fal. f. 50; ይውዕሉ፡ ውስተ፡ ግበቢሆሙ፡ Ps. 103,23; c...

...፡ ተግባሩ፡ ወይውዕል፡ ወይትቀነይ፡ እስከ፡ ይመሲ፡ Macc. f. 3. ...

አክሊል
2

...2; Ps. 20,3; Sir. 11,5 (διάδημα); Clem. f. 30 (de Nimrodo); አክሊሎሙ፡ ለአእሩግ፡ ብዙኅ፡...

...anorum F.M. 31,5 (vid. sub መንዲል፡); Kedr f. 1 (vid. sub ቀሚጽ፡) corona i.e....

መልእክት
2

...7; መልእክት፡ saepius in Jsp.; መልእክታት፡ Cyr. f. 2; (Paulus ait) በዘተርፈ፡ መልእክታቲሁ፡ Chr...

...oni Rom. 12,7; መልእክቱ፡ ለዲያቆን፡ ከመዝ፡ Kid. f. 17. ...

ዝናም
2

... ዝናማት፡ Clem. f. 24; ዝናማት፡ እሙራት...

... Lit. 164,4; Kedr f. 14; Sx. Haml. 10 Enc. ...

መልኀ
2

...r. 51,34; ምልኁ፡ እምኔክሙ፡ አሥዋከ፡ ረሲዓን፡ Clem. f. 181; dentes መሊኀ፡ አጥራስ፡ Sx. Masc. 18...

...) እምቅኔ፡ መሪር፡ (በግብጽ፡) Syn. (cod. Tubing. f. 329). – Voc. Ae.: መልኀ፡ ዘ፡ መዘዘ፡; al...

ተውህበ
2

...ቲሆሙ፡ ሰላመ፤ ብእሲ፡ ለብእሲ፡ ወአንስት፡ ለአንስት፡ Kid. f. 8; Kid. f. 24. ...

...እሲ፡ ለብእሲ፡ ወአንስት፡ ለአንስት፡ Kid. f. 8; Kid. f. 24.

አንገፈ
2

...uc. 4,19; Clem. f. 160; Clem. f. 236; omisso ...

... Clem. f. 160; Clem. f. 236; omisso ...

ጾላዕ
2

... rom. (ጸዋልዕት፡ Platt); ጾላዕት፡ ተሠጥቁ፡ Clem. f. 218; ዐርጉ፡ ውስተ፡ ጸዋልዕት፡ πέτρας Jer. 4...

...ረኵሩ፡ በግርማ፡ Sap. 17,17; ጸዋልዕተ፡ እብን፡ M.M. f. 285; ጾላዓት፡ v. ጾልዓት፡ πέτραι Ps. 103,...

ንኡስ
2

...interpretandi sint, ut Lit. 174,4; Kid. f. 18; Kid. f. 24; F.M. 4,2. numero: ...

...i sint, ut Lit. 174,4; Kid. f. 18; Kid. f. 24; F.M. 4,2. numero: ንኡስ፡ መርዔት፡ L...

ቅድው
2

... ቦ፡ ባዕለ፡ ወቦ፡ ነዳየ፤ ቦ፡ ሕሡመ፡ ወቦ፡ ቅድው፡ M.M. f. 86; de oratione: ዘኢቅድው፡ ነገር፡ κεκομψ...

...ነገር፡ κεκομψευμένα ῥήματα Cyr. ad Theod. f. 15; (at pro አምኃ፤ ቅድወ፡ quod Lud. ex ...

ሠርቅ
2

...ገለ፡ ሠርቅ፡ Gen. 13,11; Ps. 102,12; Clem. f. 187; ደብረ፡ ዘይት፡ ዘሀለወት፡ በሠርቀ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡...

... quoque ሠርቅ፡ initium praedicatur Lit. f. 161,1; Herm. p. 108 in subscr. (pop...

ተንበል
2

...Tachs. 13 Enc.; ምስለ፡ ተንበላት፡ ወአይሁድ፡ Kedr f. 77; ንጉሠ፡ ተንበላት፡ Lud. e V. S.; ነቢየ፡ ...

...አው፡ ማእምንት፡ በተንበላት፡ አው፡ ዘኢኮነ፡ ማእምነ፡ Kedr f. 81. ...

ፍጹም
1388/1389
pdfTEI/XML
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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
participiumpart.
1)impletusla, plenusla: Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 4,5 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 3,3 ; ሥርናይ፡ ፍጹም፡ πλήρης Marci Evangelium.Marc. 4,28 ; ወርኅ፡ ፍጹመ፡ ብርሃን፡ Abushakeri opus chronographicum; numerus significat capita.Abush. 13.
a)plenusla, de tempore, videasvid.infra sub. n. 2,e.
2)perfectusla, absolutusla, plenusla:
a)adlafinemlaperductusla, consummatusla: Lucae evangelium.Luc. 2,42 ; ወገብረ፡ ፍጹመ፡ ኪራም፡ ኵሎ፡ ቅኔ፡ (v. ፈጸመ፡ ) Paralipomenon liber II.2 Par. 4,11 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 12,23 .
b)( vollkommende) τέλειος Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 138,21 ; ፍጹመ፡ ግብረ፡ ይገብር፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ምስሌከ፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 11,6 ; πλήρης Ruth liber biblicus.Ruth 2,12 ; ከመ፡ ፍጽምተ፡ ትኩን፡ በረከትከ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 7,32 ; እስመ፡ ፍጹም፡ ውእቱ፡ ላሕይኪ፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 16,14 ; ብእሲ፡ ዘሠናይ፡ ራእዩ፡ ኀያል፡ ወጽኑዕ፡ ወፍጹም፡ በራእይ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 9 ; ቀላይ፡ ፍጹም፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 21,7 ; ፍት፡ ፍጹም፡ Jacobi epistola.Jac. 1,17 ; ለእመ፡ ነስሐ፡ ንስሓ፡ ፍጽምተ፡ F.M. 6,13.
α)scientia et arte: ኬንያ፡ ፍጹም፡ Regum liber biblicum III.3 Reg. 7,2 ; ፍጹማን፡ ወምሁራን፡ ( Meister und Lehrlingede) Paralipomenon liber I.1 Par. 25,8 .
c)maturusla, de fetu: ብእሲት፡ ዘቀተለት፡ ሕፃነ፡ ፍጹመ፡ ዘወለደት፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listKedr f. 78.
3)Accipitur pro not foundsubst.: perfectiola, Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 88 ; ትሕትና፡ ውእቱ፡ ፍጹመ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Philexius; numerus significat quaestiones.Phlx. 152.
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung, Sprachkennung, Referenzen, on 24.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ፍጹም, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2018-01-24 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L016c4d2e692f4a0baaf407e02aed7bc9 , accessed on 2024-11-13

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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