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Search

This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

You found "Lud. ex Enc." in 3605 entries!

እከይ
2

.... 7,10; Jer. 1,16; Nah. 3,19; Gen. 6,5; Ex. 32,12; Matth. 22,18; Marc. 7,22; R...

...p. p. 339; ኵሉ፡ እከያቲሁ፡ ዘቅድም፡ Sx. Sen. 24 Enc. malum , afflictio , vexatio ,...

ክቡድ
2

...ቡድ፡ Sx. Nah. 14 Enc. ...

...እደዊሁ፡ ለሙሴ፡ ክቡድ፡ Ex. 17,12; አዕይንቲሆሙ፡ ክቡዳት፡ (somno grave...

ተኰነነ
2

...ut. 21,22; መዊተ፡ Ex. 21,15 seq.;...

...፡ መጥባሕት፡ Sx. Enc. ...

ነተገ
2

... , c. እምነ፡, Ex. 30,15 in F; Deut. 4,2; እምውስቴቶሙ፡ ኢይት...

... , absol. : እንበለ፡ ትንትጊ፡ Sx. Genb. 6 Enc.; ዘርእ፡ ወማእረር፡ ኢይንትግ፡ Kuf. p. 24; c. ...

ፍሉጥ
2

... Sx. Mij. 12 Enc. ...

... , Num. 15,19; Ex. 36,38. ...

ቀዪሕ
2

...n. 25,25; Hen. 106,2; ከመ፡ ጽጌ፡ ረዳ፡ ቀይሕት፡ Enc. Sen. 1; ሕብራት፡ ቀይሓት፡ Fal. f. 16; ዘጽሑ...

... ይኩን፡ ቀይሐ፡ ወኅሩየ፡ Kedr f. 89; ቀይሕ፡ ያክንት፡ Ex. 36,18; እብን፡ ቀዪሕ፡ Hez. 28,14; እብን፡ ...

ጽልመት
4

... Gen. 1,5; ግሩም፡ ጽልመት፡ ወዐቢይ፡ Gen. 15,12; Ex. 10,21; Ex. 10,22; Jes. 5,20; ጸልመት፡ ...

...ግሩም፡ ጽልመት፡ ወዐቢይ፡ Gen. 15,12; Ex. 10,21; Ex. 10,22; Jes. 5,20; ጸልመት፡ ጽፉቅ፡ Jes. 5...

... Sx. Nah. 27; Sx. Mij. 20 Enc.; Sx. Mag. 14 Enc.; Chrys. Ta. 1 (vi...

ብርሃን
4

... subst. , plerumque m. ( fem. ex. gr. Jac. 1,17), Pl. ብርሃናት፡ ...

... ) Sx. Genb. 8 Enc.; ጸጎከ፡ ለዕዉር፡ ብርሃነ፡ Sx. Nah. 15 Enc. ...

...b. 8 Enc.; ጸጎከ፡ ለዕዉር፡ ብርሃነ፡ Sx. Nah. 15 Enc. ...

ዕዳ
3

...nerit mihi debitum (i.e. exigatur a me) Lud. ex Org. pa...

... mihi debitum (i.e. exigatur a me) Lud. ex Org. passim...

...affigitur quo causa poenae innotescat“, Lud. auct. Greg. ...

ቀመር
3

...edia, ሠርዌ፡ dictâ“, Lud. ...

... ቀመር፡ nominantur, ex. gr. Cod. Mus. ...

... Kammer)“ Lud., N.T. rom. in ...

ተምዕዐ
8

... ሶበ፡ ትትመዓዕ፡ ተዘከር፡ ዕለተ፡ ሞትከ፡ Sir. 18,24; Ex. 15,14; Ps. 4,5; Ps. 26,14; Marc. 3,...

...Jes. 5,25; Judith 1,12; c. ዲበ፡ pers. ut Ex. 4,14; Kuf. 5; c. Acc. pers.: Ps. ...

...7,6; 4 Esr. 8,33; Kuf. 30; { seq. እስመ፡ Lud. 13,14 } ; c. Acc. መዐተ፡ irasci ir...

በግዕ
6

...19) et አባግዕት፡ (Reg. Pach.; Sx. Genb. 18 Enc.; F.N. 30) [amh. በግ፡; in caeteris li...

...um, pecus ovillum , raro collective ut Ex. 12,38; sing.: πρόβατον በግዕ፡ ዘተኀጥአ፡ ...

... 53,7; በግዕ፡ ጽኑዕ፡ ወበግዕ፡ ድኩም፡ Hez. 34,20; Ex. 12,3; Lev. 3,6; Lev. 4,32; Lev. 14,...

ሞገስ
6

...el seq. ኀበ፡ et በኀበ፡ pers., ut Ruth 2,2; Ex. 33,12; Ex. 33,13; Deut. 24,1; Sir....

... et በኀበ፡ pers., ut Ruth 2,2; Ex. 33,12; Ex. 33,13; Deut. 24,1; Sir. 42,24; Luc...

...en. 39,21; Gen. 43,14 vel ቅድመ፡ et በቅድመ፡ Ex. 3,21; Ex. 11,3; Ex. 12,36. Dei, Ja...

አዕረፈ
8

...,18; ዘሞተ፡ አዕረፈ፡ Sir. 38,23; Dan. 12,13; Ex. 23,12; Jes. 11,6; Marc. 6,31; Marc...

... : Gen. 2,2; Ex. 34,21; Deut. 5,14; Hebr. 4,4; Hebr....

...ድጋ፡ ታዕርፍ፡ (relinque eum ut cultu vacet) Ex. 23,11. ...

ታቦት
5

...ulae legum repositae erant: ታቦት፡ ዘመርጡል፡ Ex. 25,10 seq.; Ex. 38,1 seq.; ታቦተ፡ ሕግ፡...

...itae erant: ታቦት፡ ዘመርጡል፡ Ex. 25,10 seq.; Ex. 38,1 seq.; ታቦተ፡ ሕግ፡ Num. 14,44; 4 E...

...,9; Simeon senex Jesulum አዖዶ፡ ውስተ፡ ታቦት፡ Lud. ex Hom. Theoph.; Zacharias implevit...

ተወደሰ
1

... , Lud. Comm. hist. p. 306 (e ...

አጋዘን
1

... ), Chron. Ax. f. 89; M.F. ; vid. Lud. lex. amh. p. 103; Isenb. lex. amh. ...

ፈሥሐ
1

... rad. inus., cui Lud. פָּצַח ...

ኆናፊ
1

...vae Ecclesiae, veluti Cerinthus, Arius, Lud. e Ssal. Req. ...

ዬ
1

... , etiam ዮ፡ sec. Lud., interjectio mirantis: ...

ሐረመ
82/83
pdfTEI/XML
|

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
I,1[i.q. حَرَمَ prohibuitla, pec. a communi usu; rem fecit illicitamla; حَرُمَ illicita fuit resla; הֶחֱרִים ܐܰܚܪܶܡ أَحْرَمَ anathematizavitla; amh. ሐረመ፡ et አረመ፡ ; cf. etiam aeth. ሐርተመ፡ ].
1)prohibere a communi usula, sacrarelavel dicare Deola: ተሐርምዮሙ፡ (v. ታሐርምዮሙ፡ ) ለእግዚአብሔር፡ Michaei prophetia.Mich. 4,13 ; ኵሉ፡ ዘየሐርሙ፡ ἀφόρισμα Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 44,29 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 27,28 ; Did. (ed Platt) p. 59.
2)sacra curarelavel colerela እለ፡ የሐርሙ፡ (Platt: የሐርምዋ፡ ) ለደብተራ፡ οἱ τῇ σκηνῇ λατρεύοντες ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 13,10 .
3)illicitum censerelavel dicerela እለ፡ የሐርሙ፡ አውስቦ፡ κωλύοντες γαμεῖν ad Timotheum epistola I.1 Tim. 4,3 ; n. 83 በእንተ፡ ዘሐረመ፡ አውስቦ፡ Lud. e Syn.; በእንተ፡ ዘየሐርም፡ ንጹሐ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listII Abtel. Ap. 47 (usitatior est stirps II,1).
information type values
PoS I,1II,1
transcription
translations prohibuit la rem fecit illicitam la illicita fuit res la anathematizavit la prohibere a communi usu la sacrare la dicare Deo la sacra curare la colere la illicitum censere la dicere la
morphology
references Mich. 4,13 Hez. 44,29 Lev. 27,28 Hebr. 13,10 1 Tim. 4,3 II Abtel. Ap. 47
labels
gender
case
bibliography
column n. 83

Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
ḥarama
Grébaut
ሐረመ፡ ḥarama I,1 የሐርም፡ , ይሕርም፡ «illicitum esse censuitla» ― አረመ፡ , ተወ፡ Ms. Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma, Orientale 134, p. 11
46
Leslau
ሐረመ ḥarama (yǝḥrǝm) forbiden, prohibiten, abandonen, set aside as sacreden, declare sacreden, consecrateen, dedicate to a deityen, (, ) serve a deity or a sacred thingen 242a
information type values
PoS I,1
transcription ḥarama ḥarama ḥarama
translations illicitum esse censuitla forbiden prohibiten abandonen set aside as sacreden declare sacreden consecrateen dedicate to a deityen serve a deity or a sacred thingen
morphology
references
labels
gender
case
bibliography 46 242a
column
RevisionsCite this lemma
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Gr on 30.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 30.1.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska correction on 30.1.2023
  • Leonard Bahr root on 29.1.2018
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016
    ሐረመ, lemma contributed by Andreas Ellwardt Pietro Maria Liuzzo Leonard Bahr Magdalena Krzyżanowska to the Online Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae, ed. Alessandro Bausi, last modified on 2023-01-30 https://betamasaheft.eu/Dillmann/lemma/L00836aa42c1b45d899e18c77c3810db8 , accessed on 2024-11-18

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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Page number links will link you to the Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae online pdf version by Ran HaCohen. The correctness of the page link depends on the correctness of the data.