Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 46
Massimo Villa
This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography
General description
Vita of ʾEwosṭātewos, Miracles of ʾEwosṭātewos, Malkǝʾ-hymn to ʾEwosṭātewos, Malkǝʾ-hymn to St Matthew, Commemorative list of disciples of ʾEwosṭātewos
Number of Text units: 13
Number of Codicological units: 1
For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.
Origin
Original Location:
1400-1599 according to More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran 1449-1460 according to Carlo Conti Rossini Content Item 5 Commemorative list of disciples of ʾEwosṭātewos (CAe 4318) mentions the commemoration day of several individuals, among whom Yoḥannǝs of Dabra Bizan , who died in 1449. At the same time, it does not mention the commemoration day of other religious leaders of the second half of the 15th century.Summary
- ms_i1
(Fols 2r–119r
- ms_i1.1
(Fols 2r and following
- ms_i1.2
(Fols 3r–119r
- ms_i1.1
(Fols 2r and following
- ms_i2
(Fols 119r–128v
- ms_i2.1
(Fols 119r–120r
- ms_i2.3
(Fols 121r–122r
- ms_i2.4
(Fols 122r–122v
- ms_i2.5
(Fols 122v–123v
- ms_i2.6
(Fols 124r–128v
- ms_i2.2 (Fol. 120v ), On ʾAbdabal the sinner
- ms_i2.1
(Fols 119r–120r
- ms_i3
(Fols 129r–130r
- ms_i4
(Fols 130r–131r
- ms_i5
(Fols 131r–133v
Contents
Fols 2r–119r
Secondary Bibliography , item 1
-
Lusini, G. 1990. ‘Sulla tradizione manoscritta degli «Atti» di ʾĒwosṭātēwos (BHO 295 = KRZ 49)’, Quaderni Utinensi, 8/15–16 (1990), 353–365.page 354-356
-
Taddesse Tamrat 1972. Church and State in Ethiopia 1270–1527, Oxford Studies in African Affairs (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972).page 206-219
Fols 2r and following
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አብ፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ይእዜ፡ ወማእከላዊ፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ማእዜ፡ ወደኀራዊ፡ እስከ፡ ይእዜ፨ አብ፡ (!) አብ፡ (!) (!) እሴብሕ፡ ዘመልዕልተ፡ ልዑላን፡ የኀድር፡ በርያም፡
Fols 3r–119r
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ገድል፡ ዘቅዱስ፡ ወብፁዕ፡ ዘአበ፡ (!) ዘአበ፡ (!) (!) ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ መነኮስ፡ ዘብሔረ፡ ኢትብያ። (!) ኢትብያ። (!) (!) ድንግል፡ ሕሩይ፡ ወከህን፡ (!) ወከህን፡ (!) (!) ንጹሕ፡ ነቢይ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወመነኮስ፡ ፍጹም። ዘእምካት፡ ወኣየድዕ፡ ዘእምቅድም፡ በእንተ፡ አብ፡ ቅዱስ፡ መንፈሳዌ፡ (!) መንፈሳዌ፡ (!) (!) ዐቃቤ፡ ሕጋቲሁ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ዘሐይወ፡ እምንእሱ፡ በሕገ፡ ቀኖና። ዳግማዊ፡ ሙሴ፡ ወኤልያስ፡ ሐዲስ፡ ቀናኢ፡ ላሕገ፡ (!) ላሕገ፡ (!) (!) አምላኩ። ዳግማዊ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ ዘተውህቦ፡ መራኁተ፡ መንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት። ዳግማዊ፡ ጰውሎስ፡ (!) ጰውሎስ፡ (!) (!) መተሎሁ፡ (!) መተሎሁ፡ (!) (!) ላቃሌምንጦስ፡ (!) ላቃሌምንጦስ፡ (!) (!)
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወዘንተ፡ ተዘኪሮሙ፡ ደቂቁ፡ ለአቡነ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ። ወዘአቡሆሙኒ፡ ፍቅረ፡ ይዜከሩ፡ ወይሰቀሉ፡ በትምህርተ፡ ቃሉ። ወያፈቅሩ፡ ሰሚዓ፡ ዜና፡ ኂሩቱ፡ ወይዓቅቡ፡ (!) ወይዓቅቡ፡ (!) (!) ሥርዓቱ፡ (!) ሥርዓቱ፡ (!) (!) ወይትሜነዩ፡ በዊአ፡ ውስተ፡ ርስቱ። ጸሎቶሙ፡ ወበረከቶሙ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran የሀሉ፡ ምስሌነ፡ ወበረከቱ፡ ለአቡነ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ ወተስፋ፡ በረከቱ፡ ይክድነነ፡ ከመ፡ ሐይመት። . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran ወይሕድር፡ ላዕሌነ፡ ወውስተ፡ ማኅበርነ፡ በረከተ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወዘኵሎሙ፡ ደቂቁ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran በሥነ፡ ምግባሮሙ፡ ወበአሚኖቶሙ። በገድሎሙ፡ ወበትዕግሥቶሙ፡ ወበሃይማ<ኖ>ቶሙ፡ ለዓለም፡ ወለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን።
Fols 119r–128v
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ንንግርኬ፡ ንሕነኒ፡ ዘሰማዕነ፡ በከመ፡ ይቤ፡ እግዚእነ፡ በዘ፡ ነአምር፡ (!) ነአምር፡ (!) (!) ንነግር፡ ወበዘርኢነ፡ ሰማዕተ፡ ንከውን።
Fols 119r–120r
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ዜነዉ፡ ከመ፡ ሀሎ፡ ፩መነኮስ፡ ባዕል፡ ዘብዙኅ፡ ጥሪቱ፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወጸንዐ፡ በትምህርቱ። ወጸንዐት፡ ቤቱ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ እምዘቀዳሚ፡ ንብረቱ። ጸሎቱ፡ ወበረክቱ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran ወአሜን፨
Fol. 120v On ʾAbdabal the sinner (CAe 4315 Abdabal)
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወካዕበ፡ ሀሎ፡ ፩ብእሲ፡ ኃብካስ፡ ጽጉበ፡ አበ፡ (!) አበ፡ (!) (!) ዘስሙ፡ አብደበል፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz
):
ወይቤ፡ ድኅንኩ፡ በጸሎተ፡
Fols 121r–122r
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወሀለወት፡ አሐቲ፡ ብእሲት፡ ወትገብር፡ ተዝካሮ፡ ለቅዱስ፡ አቡነ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ። ወወፈረት፡ ምስለ፡ አዋልዲሃ፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወእምዝ፡ ሶበ፡ ፈጸመት፡ አብስሎ፡ ወትቤሎ፡ ለፀሐይ፡ ፍቱሐ፡ ኩን፡ ባጸሎተ፡ (!) ባጸሎተ፡ (!) (!) ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ ወበጊዜሃ፡ ዐረበ፡ ፀሐይ፨
Fols 122r–122v
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ንግበእኬ፡ (!) ንግበእኬ፡ (!) (!) ኀበጾተ፡ (!) ኀበጾተ፡ (!) (!) ነገር፡ ወከዕበ፡ (!) ወከዕበ፡ (!) (!) ሀለወት፡ አሐቲ፡ መበለት፡ እንተ፡ ሐወት፡ በትምህርተ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ ወትገብር፡ ተዝከሮ፡ (!) ተዝከሮ፡ (!) (!)
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወእምዝ፡ ገብኣ፡ (!) ገብኣ፡ (!) (!) ነፍሳ፡ ውስተ፡ ሥጋሃ፡ ርእያ፡ ዛንተ፡ (!) ዛንተ፡ (!) (!) ኵሎ፨
Fols 122v–123v
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወሀሎ፡ ከዕበ፡ (!) ከዕበ፡ (!) (!) ፩ብእሲ፡ ቀታሌ፡ ነፍስ፡ ወሰራቂ፡ ዓዲ። ወይትአመን፡ በጸሎተ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ ወይገብር፡ ተዝከሮ፡ (!) ተዝከሮ፡ (!) (!) ለቅዱስ፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ተውህቦ፡ ለኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ እምኀበ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ከመ፡ ያኅድግ፡ ነፍሰ፡ እመልእክተ፡ (!) እመልእክተ፡ (!) (!) ጽ<ል>መት፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወተንብሎቱ፡ ለቅዱስ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስሌነ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።
Fols 124r–128v
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ንግባእኬ፡ ኀበ፡ ጥንተ፡ ነገር፡ ወበእንተ፡ እለ፡ ነገዱ፡ ኢየሩሳሌም፡ ምስለ፡ አባ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): መኑ፡ እመ፡ ኢያውሐዘ፡ አንብዖ፡ አላ፡ ለእመ፡ ኮነ፡ ጽኑዕ፡ ልቡ፡ ወዘአልቦ፡ ምሕረተ፡ ውስተ፡ ልቡ፡ ወዘኢኮነ፡ ክፍሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ።
Subscription (Gǝʿǝz ): Fols 128r–128v
Fols 129r–130r
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ሰላም፡ ለከ፡ ዓምደ፡ እሳት፡ ውዑይ፡ ወነቅዐ፡ ሐሊብ፡ ጽሩይ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስአ፡ ዘኢትዮጵያ፡ ፀሐይ፡ ስነ፡ ጽንዕ፡ ዘመራዕይ።
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ዘንሰግድ፡ ንሕነ፡ ቅድመ፡ ፈጣሪ፡ ንዓኬ፡ ነዓ፡ ባርከነ፡ ዮስጣቴዎስ፡ ማሪ፨
Fols 130r–131r
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ሰላም፡ እብሎ፡ ለማቴዎስ፡ ነቅዐ፡ ጥበብ፡ ሰላም፡ እብል፡ ሊዋዊ፡ (!) ሊዋዊ፡ (!) (!) ዘዓቢየ፡ ምግብ፡
Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ኦማዕትብ፡ አፍሕርቲከ፡ ዘለከ፡ ሕንባብ፨
Fols 131r–133v
Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): ጸሐፈ፡ አባ፡ አርከሌድስ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran በወርኀ፡ መስከረም፡ አመ፡ ፯አባ፡ በርተሎሜዎስ፡ ዘመካኑ፡ ጋብል።
The incipit mentions ʾabbā role: title ʾArkaledǝs owner , possibly one and the same person as the owner of the book and the author of the text.Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): በጰጕሜን፡ (!) በጰጕሜን፡ (!) (!) አመ፡ ፫አበ፡ (!) ፫አበ፡ (!) (!) ዮሐንስ፡ ዘደብረ፡ ማኅፍድ፡ ኑኃ፡ ጽሕሙ፡ ፫፡ እመት፡ ወስዝር፡ በ፴ዕለት፡ ዓጸደ፡ ወይን፡ ዘየአር<ር>፡ ትንብልኖሆሙ፡ (!) ትንብልኖሆሙ፡ (!) (!) ይኩነነ፡ ኀፁረ፡ ለዓለም፡ አሜ<ን።>
Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 1 , 1 .
-
( gez ) ዛቲ፡ መጽሕፍ፡ (!) መጽሕፍ፡ (!) (!) ዘአባ፡ አርከሌድስ፡ ከመ፡ ትኵኖ፡ (!) ትኵኖ፡ (!) (!) መርሕ፡ ወጽንዕ፡ ምስለ፡ ደቂቁ፡ በጸሎተ፡ አቡሆሙ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ።
The note mentions ʾabbā role: title ʾArkaledǝs owner as the owner of the book. -
Fol. 131r (Type: ScribalSupplication)
( gez ) ጸሐፈ፡ አባ፡ አርከሌድስ፡ ዘበትርጓሜሁ፡ ዓርከ፡ ሥሉሥ፡ ብሂል፡ በዘ፡ ይትገበር፡ ተዝካረ፡ አበዊሁ፡ ከመ፡ ይሕድር፡ ወያዕርፍ፡ በረከቶሙ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ወላዕለ፡ ደቂቁ፨ ወዲበ፡ መኅበሩ፡ (!) መኅበሩ፡ (!) (!)
The note mentions ʾabbā role: title ʾArkaledǝs scribe as the scribe. -
Fol. 134r (Type: Exhortation)
( gez ) ይቁም፡ ተዝከረ፡ (!) ተዝከረ፡ (!) (!) አበዊነ፡ አባ፡ (!) አባ፡ (!) (!) ኤዎስታቴዎስ፡ (!) ኤዎስታቴዎስ፡ (!) (!) ወኣባ፡ (!) ወኣባ፡ (!) (!) አብሳዲ፡ ወአባ፡ ሊቂኖስ። (!) ሊቂኖስ። (!) (!) ወኢይበሉ፡ አነ፡ ይቅድመኒ፡ (!) ይቅድመኒ፡ (!) (!) ቤተ፡ (!) ቤተ፡ (!) (!) ዳእሙ፡ ዕሩየ፡ ይኩን፡ ዕሩየ፡ ፩ቃል፡ ወ፩ነገር፡ ግበሩ፡ ተዝካሮሙ፡ ወኢትትጋአዙ፡ በበይናቲክሙ። አባ፡ ሊቃኖስ፡ እም፩ለጥር፡ እመሂ፡ ዘሌለየ፡ ይኩን፡ ውጉዘ፡ በአፈ፡ ፲ወ፪ሐዋርያት፡ ወበአፈ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ አበዊነ፡ ውጉዘ፡ ለይኩን። ወዘደምሰሰ፡ ይኩን፡ ውጉዘ፡ በአፈ፡ ኵሎሙ ቅዱሳን፡ አበዊነ።
The note exhortates to commemorate ʾEwosṭātewos , ʾAbsādi , and Liqānos . It concludes with a condemnation against those who delete the book.
Extras
-
The shelfmark of the Vatican Library ( ) 46is written in a 18th-century hand.
-
The title of the book ( it ) Miracoli S"ant"o Onofriowas erroneously written by Felice Contelori and deleted. The title ( la ) Martyrium S. Eustatii Monaci Aethiopis, ( it ) Fra Gio"vanni" Michele Vansleben Dome"nica"no were written by Johann-Michael Wansleben .
Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .
Miniatures notes
- miniature:
Fol. 1r
Crude image of ʾEwosṭātewos, Bakimos and Cosmas, coloured in red, yellow and dark ink. The legend on the upper margin of the image states: Legend: ( gez ) ሥዕላ፡ (!) ሥዕላ፡ (!) (!) አባ፡ ኤዎስጣቴዎስ፡ ምስላ፡ (!) ምስላ፡ (!) (!) ደቂቁ፡ ዘከመ፡ ዐደዉ፡ ባሕረ፡ ኢያሪኮ።; the legend on the right side states Legend: ( gez ) ሥዕላ፡ (!) ሥዕላ፡ (!) (!) ቆዝሞስ፡; the one on the left side states Legend: ( gez ) ሥዕለ፡ ባኪሞስ፡ (!) ባኪሞስ፡ (!) (!) and Legend: ( gez ) ሥዕለ፡ ዓፅፍ፡; the one on the lower margin states Legend: ( gez ) ዐጽፍ፡ and Legend: ( gez ) እሳት፡. The legend next to the cross states Legend: ( gez ) ግርምት፡ መስቀል፡; that on the right margin states Legend: ( gez ) እሳት፡ ውስጠ፡.
Catalogue Bibliography
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Grébaut, S. and E. Tisserant 1935. Bybliothecae apostolicae Vaticanae codices manu scripti recensiti iussu Pii XI Pontificis maximi. Codices Aethiopici Vaticani et Borgiani, Barberinianus orientalis 2, Rossianus 865, I: Enarratio codicum (Città del Vaticano: In Bybliotheca Vaticana, 1935).page 194-199
Physical Description
Form of support
Parchment Codex
Extent
Outer dimensions | |
Height | 93mm |
Width | 82mm |
Foliation
Quire Structure Collation
Signatures:
Position | Number | Leaves | Quires | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A | 4 | i-iv | |
2 | 1 | 2 | ||
3 | 2 | 8 | ||
4 | 3 | 8 | ||
5 | 4 | 8 | ||
6 | 5 | 8 | ||
7 | 6 | 8 | ||
8 | 7 | 8 | ||
9 | 8 | 8 | ||
10 | 9 | 8 | ||
11 | 10 | 8 | ||
12 | 11 | 8 | ||
13 | 12 | 8 | ||
14 | 13 | 8 | ||
15 | 14 | 8 | ||
16 | 15 | 8 | ||
17 | 16 | 7 | ||
18 | 17 | 8 | ||
19 | 18 | 7 |
It is unfortunately not possible with the information provided to print the collation diagrams and formula.
- Quire with id:q17 and n 16 is made of 7 leaves, but there is no futher information about the reason this number is odd.
- Quire with id:q19 and n 18 is made of 7 leaves, but there is no futher information about the reason this number is odd.
State of preservation
good
Condition
Binding
Two covers of red leather; buckles.
Binding material
leather
Original binding
Yes
Layout
Layout note 1
Number of lines: 13-16
Palaeography
Hand 1
Script: Ethiopic
Ink: Black, red
Rubrication: Initial lines on the incipit pages of the texts, Ethiopic numbers.
Date: 15th century
Ethiopic:
15th century Some palaeographic features: ሎ has the loop marking the 7th order attached directly to the body of the letter, without the linking line; መ, ሠ, ቆ, ቶ, ዐ, የ, ደ, ጸ have angular shapes; the left stroke of በ and ዘ is slanted. The handwriting displays features of transition between the 15th-century script to the 16th-century script, cp. . More hands were involved in the writing.More bibliography
Publication Statement
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Definitions of prefixes used.
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Suggested Citation of this record
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Massimo Villa, Alessandro Bausi, Marcin Krawczuk, ʻVatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 46ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 24.4.2020) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BAVet46 [Accessed: 2024-04-26+02:00]
Revisions of the data
- Marcin Krawczuk Added secondary bibliography on 24.4.2020
- Massimo Villa Created catalogue entry on 18.1.2017
Attributions of the contents
Alessandro Bausi, general editor
Massimo Villa, editor
Marcin Krawczuk, contributor