Philadelphia, Princeton University Library, Princeton Ethiopic Manuscript No. 48
Newly catalogued in Beta maṣāḥǝft
General description
Princeton Ethiopic Manuscript No. 48: Missal (Mäśəhäfä Qədasse)
Number of Text units: 46
Number of Codicological units: 1
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Origin
1889
Summary
Illustration: Fol. 2r: Outline of decorative häräg
Illustrations: Fols. 5r, 8r, 10v, 17r, 20r, 34v, 35r, 45r, 49r, 59r, 69r, 78r, 85r, 90r, 91v, 101r, 108r, 112r, 116r, 118v: Decorative härägs.
Illustration: Fol. 4v: Outline in black ink of angel with drawn sword. With decorative border
Illustration: Fol. 84v: Outline of priest with hand cross (not original to the text).
Fol. 3r: A note made in 1896 EC listing the witnesses who can confirm the paternity of a daughter (in another hand).
Fols. 9v, 16v, 36v: In the supplications for the king, the king mentioned is King Mənilək [r. 1889-1913].
Fols. 20v, 45r, 49r, 59r, 78r, 91v, 114v, 116r: Some owners' names mentioned: Kəfəlä Maryam and his father Gäbrä Maryam.
Fols. 24r: Another owner's name is mentioned: Kəfəlä Səyon.
Fols. 24v, 25v, 33v, 35r, 39r: Metropolitan bishops' names mentioned: Abba Sälama [r. 1841-1867] and Abba Pətəros [r. 1876-1889].
Fols. 49v: Metropolitan bishop's name mentioned: Abba Matewos [r. 1889-1926].
Date of text (1889 AD) is estimated based on several items in the text, including mention of the bishops' names and the king's name. Abba Sälama [r. 1841-1867] died in 1867. Abba Pətəros [r. 1876-1889] was replaced by Abba Matewos [r. 1889-1926] in 1889, who was in Ethiopia since 1881. The text includes a prayer for the recently deceased Abba Sälama on fol. 25v, so it cannot have been made before 1867. It probably was not made after 1889 because the text mentions the current metropolitan, Abba Pətəros. The text also mentions King Mənilək [r. 1889-1913] who only overlaps with the current metropolitan, Abba Pətəros, for one year, 1889 AD. The latest date actually mentioned in the manuscript, in another hand, is 1896 EC [1904 AD].
Owners: Kəfəlä Maryam, Gäbrä Maryam, Kəfəlä Səyon.
No scribe listed.
Gift of Bruce Willsie, Princeton Class of 1986.
Fol. 12v: There is an error, the scribe replaced the litany for Saturday with the litany for Holy Saturday.
Fol. 59r: The scribe made a mistake, titling the Anaphora of John Son of Thunder, the Anaphora of John Chrysostom
Fol. 118r: The scribe made a mistake, titling the Anaphora of John Chrysostom as the Anaphora of Cyril.
References: Marcos Daoud and H. E. Blatta Marsie Hazen, The Liturgy of the Ethiopian Church (Cairo, Egyptian Book Press, 1959); Ernest Hammerschmidt, Studies in Ethiopic Anaphoras, 2nd rev. ed., (Stuttgart 1987). Catalogs: EMIP 27, 46, 59, 72; Streclyn ?
- ms_i1 (check the viewerLocated on folio 5r-17r. ), Office Prayer
- ms_i2 (check the viewerLocated on folio 17r-122v. ), Ordinary of the Mass and Anaphoras
- ms_i3 (check the viewerLocated on folio 5r-8r. ), Prayer of the Covenant, Sälotä Kidan
- ms_i4 (check the viewerLocated on folio 8r-11v. ), Supplications, Mästäbqä'
- ms_i5 (check the viewerLocated on folio 8rv. ), Supplication for the Sick
- ms_i6 (check the viewerLocated on folio 8v. ), Supplication for the Traveler
- ms_i7 (check the viewerLocated on folio 8v. ), Supplication for Rainfall
- ms_i8 (check the viewerLocated on folio 8v-9r. ), Supplication for Farming (Lit. "Fruits of the Earth")
- ms_i9 (check the viewerLocated on folio 9rv. ), Supplication for Rivers
- ms_i10 (check the viewerLocated on folio 9v. ), Supplication for the King
- ms_i11 (check the viewerLocated on folio 9v-10r. ), Supplication for the Departed
- ms_i12 (check the viewerLocated on folio 10r. ), Supplication for the Catechumens
- ms_i13 (check the viewerLocated on folio 10rv. ), Supplication for the Peace of the Church
- ms_i14 (check the viewerLocated on folio 10v-14v. ), Litany, Liton, for the Days of the Week
- ms_i15 (check the viewerLocated on folio 10v. ), Litany for the Miracle of Mary
- ms_i16 (check the viewerLocated on folio 10v. ), Litany for Mary, Lä-Nəgətä Kulənä
- ms_i17 (check the viewerLocated on folio 11rv. ), Litany for Monday, Enzä Nä'äkwäto
- ms_i18 (check the viewerLocated on folio 11v. ), Litany for Tuesday, Səməkä Həyaw
- ms_i19 (check the viewerLocated on folio 11v-12r. ), Litany for Wednesday, Lätərus Egzi'o
- ms_i20 (check the viewerLocated on folio 12rv. ), Litany for Thursday, Kämä Tadhənänä
- ms_i21 (check the viewerLocated on folio 12v. ), Litany for Friday, Täzäkkär Egzi'o
- ms_i22 (check the viewerLocated on folio 12v-13r. ), Litany for Saturday, Sobä 'äkko Egzi'abəher
- ms_i23 (check the viewerLocated on folio 11v-12r. ), Litany for Wednesday, Lätərus Egzi'o
- ms_i24 (check the viewerLocated on folio 13r. ), Litany for Sunday, Lä-'amälakä Məhərätt
- ms_i25 (check the viewerLocated on folio 13rv. ), Litany for the Dead (Lit. the Sleeping)
- ms_i26 (check the viewerLocated on folio 13v-14r. ), Litany for the Dead, Egəzi'ä Həyawan
- ms_i27 (check the viewerLocated on folio 14r. ), Litany for the Dead
- ms_i28 (check the viewerLocated on folio 14rv. ), Litany for Vespers
- ms_i29 (check the viewerLocated on folio 14v-17r. ), Prayer of Supplication, Nägś
- ms_i30 (check the viewerLocated on folio 17r-34v. ), Ordinary of the Mass, Sərə`ata Qədasse
- ms_i31 (check the viewerLocated on folio 35r-44v. ), Anaphora of the Apostles, Qədasse Häwarəyat
- ms_i32 (check the viewerLocated on folio 45r-49r. ), Anaphora of Our Lord, Qədasse Egəzi'
- ms_i33 (check the viewerLocated on folio 49r-58v. ), Anaphora of Mary Attributed to Cyriacus of Bəhənsa, Qədasse Maryam Gwäsə'a
- ms_i34 (check the viewerLocated on folio 59r-69r. ), Anaphora of John, Son of Thunder, Qədasse Yohannəs Wäldä Nägwädgwad
- ms_i35 (check the viewerLocated on folio 69r-78r. ), Anaphora of the 318 Orthodox Fathers, Qädase Zä-Śäläsətu Mə'ət
- ms_i36 (check the viewerLocated on folio 78r-84v. ), Anaphora of Epiphanius, Qədasse Epifanəyos Abiy
- ms_i37 (check the viewerLocated on folio 85r-89v. ), Anaphora of Gregory, Brother of Basil, Qədasse Gorgorəyos'əhəwä Basələyos
- ms_i38 (check the viewerLocated on folio 90r-91v:. ), Anaphora of Dioscorus, Qədasse Diyosəqoros Emqədəmä 'aläm
- ms_i39 (check the viewerLocated on folio 91v-101r. ), Anaphora of Athanasius, Qədasse Atənatewos Asämə' Läkəmu
- ms_i40 (check the viewerLocated on folio 101r-108r. ), Anaphora of Basil, Qədasse Basələyos
- ms_i41 (check the viewerLocated on folio 108r-112r. ), Anaphora of John Chrysostom, Qədasse Yohannəs Afä Wärəq Nahu Nəzenu
- ms_i42 (check the viewerLocated on folio 112r-116r. ), Anaphora of Jacob of Serugh, Qədasse Zä-śərug
- ms_i43 (check the viewerLocated on folio 116r-118v. ), Anaphora of Gregory [the Wonder Worker], Qədasse Gorgorəyos
- ms_i44 (check the viewerLocated on folio 118v-122v. ), Anaphora of Cyril, Qədasse Qerəlos
- ms_i45 (check the viewerLocated on folio 123rv. ), Hymns Which Are Parts of Each of the Preceding Anaphoras, Śärawitä
- ms_i46 (check the viewerLocated on folio 124r. ), Seal of the Bread of the Host, With Indications of Which Portion Goes to the Priest and Deacons
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Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻPhiladelphia, Princeton University Library, Princeton Ethiopic Manuscript No. 48ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2022-05-05) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/PULet048 [Accessed: 2024-06-03]
Revisions of the data
- Eugenia Sokolinski renamed on 5.5.2022
- Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created XML record from https://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/C0776/cPRet01111.xml . See https://github.com/BetaMasaheft/Documentation/issues/1181. on 17.11.2016
Attributions of the contents
Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor
Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor