Chronicle of Susǝnyos
Solomon Gebreyes
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ወሰሚዖ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ፍትሖሙ፡ ለፈታሕት፡ ኢገብረ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ዘከመ፡ ፈትሑ፡ ሎቱ። ዳእሙ፡ መሐሮ፡ እስመ፡ ሰራዬ፡ ኃጢአት፡ ወኀዳጌ፡ አበሳ፡ ውእቱ። ወአዘዘ፡ ያግዕዝዎ፡ እንበይነ፡ ተግሣጽ፡ መንገለ፡ አምኃራ።↗ ወእምድኅረዝ፡ ቦአ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ውስተ፡ ከተማሁ፡ ጎርጎራ፡↗ ወበህየ፡ አሰሮሙ፡ ለመሃይምነ፡ ክርስቶስ፡↗ ወለቅንጥስ፡ ሥኖ፡↗ ወለብእሲቱ፡ እስክንድራዊት፡↗ እንተ፡ ይእቲ፡ መሠረተ፡ ዓመፃ፡ ወአስተሐዋሪተ፡ ነገር። ለቅንጥስ፡ ሥኖ↗ ሰ፡ ጸሐፍነ፡ ዜና፡ እከያቲሁ፡ ወነገረ፡ ክድአቱ፡ በምዕራ ፍ፡ ፲ወ፭። ከመ፡ ከድኦ፡ ለ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ወኀደረ፡ ለሲዲ፡↗ ምስለ፡ አቤተኁን፡ role: title አብራንዮስ።↗ እመቦ፡ ዘይፈቅድ፡ ያእምር፡ እከያቲሁ፡ ለቅንጥስ፡ ሥኖ፡↗ ይርአይ፡ ሀለወ፡ ሎቱ፡ ጽሑፈ፡ በምዕራፍ፡ ፲ወ፭። ወበፍጻሜ፡ ነገሩኒ፡ ተረክበ፡ በገቢረ፡ ዓመፃ፡ ምስለ፡ ዮልዮስ።↗ ወመሃይምነ፡ ክርስቶስ↗ ኒ፡ ከማሁ፡ ፩፡ ውእቱ፡ ልቦሙ፡ ምስለ፡ ራስ፡ role: titleየማነ፡ ክርስቶስ።↗ ወእንበይነዝ፡ አዘዘ፡ ያግዕዝዎሙ። ወእምድኅረ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ነገር፡ አዘዘ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ይውቅስዋ፡ ለ ዌዘሮ፡ role: title ወለተ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡↗ ከመ፡ እምጥንቱ፡ መሥረተት፡ መሠረተ፡ ሁከት። ወአስተናደፈት፡ ሕንጻ፡ ሀከክ፡ ወወሀበቶሙ፡ ለነደቅተ፡ ዕልወት፡ ቀዳማውያን፡ ወደኃራውያን፡ ከመ፡ ይሕንጹ፡ ቤተ፡ ዓመፃ፡ ዘይትገበር፡ በውስቴቱ፡ ነገረ፡ ጽልኦሙ፡ ወስዒረ፡ መንግሥቶሙ፡ ለነገሥታት፡ ወሞተ፡ ሰብኦሙ፡ ወጥፍአተ፡ ሀገሮሙ። ወበውእቱ፡ ሰዓተ፡ ወቀሳ፡ ይቤ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ በልዋ፡ ሊተኒ፡ አስተዋደይክኒ፡ ወሐመይክኒ፡ ኀበ፡ መኳንንት፡ ወኀበ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ዓበይተ፡ መንግሥት፡ ወዌዛዝር፡ እንዘ፡ ትብሊ፡ ይሞቅሐክሙ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ በወርኃ፡ ሰኔ፡ እስመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ይክሕድ፡ ሃይማኖተ፡ እስክንድርያ፡↗ ወይትአመን፡ በሃይማኖተ፡ ሮምያ።↗ ወለክሙኒ፡ ያበውአክሙ፡ ኀበ፡ ዝንቱ፡ አሚን፡ በግብር፡ ዘእንበለ፡ ፈቃድክሙ። ወሰሚዓ፡ ዘንተ፡ አርመመት፡ ወተፈጽመት፡ አፉሃ፡ ወኢክህለት፡ ታግብእ፡ ተሰጥዎተ፡ ነገር። እስመ፡ ሀለዉ፡ ሰብእ፡ ውስተ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዓውደ፡ ወቀሳ፡ ዘነገረቶሙ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገረ፡ ውዴት፡ እስመ፡ ፈርሀቶሙ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይትኀዘብዋ፡ እሙንቱ። ወእምድኅረ፡ ኅዳጥ፡ ከሠተት፡ አፉሃ፡ ወአውሥአት፡ ወትቤ፡ ኢኮነ፡ ሐሜትየ፡ ለግብረ፡ ሁከት፡ ወለሥዒረ፡ መንግሥት። ዳእሙ፡ ሐመይኩ፡ ሐሜተ፡ የዋሃ፡ ከመ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሰብእ። ወሰሚዖሙ፡ ዘንተ፡ ነገርዎ፡ ለ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ከመዝ፡ ወ ንጉሥ role: titleኒ፡ ↗ አግብአ፡ ላቲ፡ ተሰጥዎተ፡ ነገር፡ ማእዜ፡ ኮነ፡ ሐሜትኪ፡ የዋሃ፡ መኑ፡ ድኅነ፡ እሞቅ፡ ዘአንቲ፡ ሐመይኪዮ። ንጉሥኑ፡ ያዕቆብ፡↗ በጊዜ፡ ትቤሊዮ፡ አኅቢረኪ፡ ሰብአ፡ ክሕደ፡ ሃይማኖተ፡ ወሰበረ፡ መስቅለ፡ ወርእየ፡ ስብሐ፡ አምሳለ፡ ጋላ፡↗ ወዘመወ፡ በዘኢይደሉ፡ ለሰብእ፡ ወሚመ፡ ድኅነ። ንጉሥ፡ role: title ዘድንግል።↗ በጊዜ፡ ትቤሊዮ፡ ተመጠወ፡ ቊርባነ፡ ዘአፍርንጅ፡ ወአዘዘ፡ ይብልዑ፡ ጉማሬ፡ አኮኑ፡ በዘከመዝ፡ ሐሜትኪ፡ ትስዕረ፡ መንግሥቶሙ፡ ወወረዱ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ዓለመ፡ አበው። ላዕሌየኒ፡ ሐለይኪ፡ ትግበሪ፡ አኪተ፡ ከማሆሙ፡ ወእግዚአብሔር፡ አድኃነኒ፡ እምኅምዘ፡ ሐሜትኪ፡ ዘይቀትል፡ በኅቡእ። እምዝኒ፡ ነገር፡ ዘየዓቢ፡ አንቲ፡ መሐርኪዮ፡ ነገረ፡ ዕልወት፡ ለዮልዮስ፡↗ ወአጥበዕኪ፡ ልቦ፡ ከመ፡ ይትቃተል፡ ምስሌየ፡ እስከ፡ ይበጽሕ፡ ለሞት፡ ወትቤ፡ አልቦ፡ ዘገበርኩ፡ ከመዝ ። ወአምጽእዎሙ፡ ለብዙኃን፡ ሰማዕት፡ ጽዱቃነ፡ ቃል፡ ከመ፡ ይንግሩ፡ ባቲ፡ ዘከመ፡ ርእዩ፡ ወሰምዑ። ወእሙንቱኒ፡ ኮኑ፡ ስምዓ፡ ላዕሌሃ፡ ወይቤሉ፡ ነአምር፡ ከመ፡ ሀሎት፡ ይእቲ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ በግብረ፡ ዕልወት፡ ወታስተጻንዕ፡ ወትረ፡ ለግብረ፡ ዓመፃ፡ ከመ፡ እንተ፡ ሐጻኒተ፡ ታስተጻንዕ፡ ደቂቃ፡ ለሐዊር፡ ወለአንሶስዎ።
Editions Bibliography
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Pereira, F. M. E., ed., 1892. Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia, Tomo I: Texto ethiopico. Destinado à X sessão do Congresso Internacional dos Orientalistas, tr. F. M. E. Pereira, Sociedade de Geographia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1892).
Translation Bibliography
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Pereira, F. M. E., ed., 1900. Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia, Tomo II: Traducção e notas. Destinado à X sessão do Congresso Internacional dos Orientalistas, tr. F. M. E. Pereira, Sociedade de Geographia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1900).
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Alemu Haile, tr., 2005. የኢትዮጵያ ታሪክ፡ ( ፲፭፻፺፯-፲፮፳፭)። የዐፄ፡ሱስንዮስ፡ ዜና፡ መዋዕል፡ (Ya ʾItyopyā Tārik (1597-1625). Yaʿaṣe Susǝnyos Zenā Mawāʿǝl ’History of Ethiopia (1597-1625 AM): The Chronicle of King Susǝnyos’). (Addis Ababa: Sirak Printing press, 2005).
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Boavida, I., H. Pennec, M. J. Ramos, and C. J. Tribe 2011. Pedro Páez’s History of Ethiopia, 1622, eds I. Boavida, H. Pennec, and M. J. Ramos, tr. C. J. Tribe, II, Hakluyt Society, Series III, 24 (London: Ashgate, 2011). page 206-259
Secondary Bibliography
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Cohen, L. 2010. ‘Susǝnyos’, in S. Uhlig and A. Bausi, eds, Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, IV (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2010), 770a–772a.
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Sisay Sahile 2015. ‘Review of የኢትዮጵያ ታሪክ፡ ( ፲፭፻፺፯-፲፮፳፭)። የዐፄ፡ሱስንዮስ፡ ዜና፡ መዋዕል፡ (Ya ʾItyopyā Tārik (1597-1625). Yaʿaṣe Susǝnyos Zenā Mawāʿǝl ’History of Ethiopia (1597-1625 AM): The Chronicle of King Susǝnyos’). Translated by Alemu Haile.’, Ethiopian Renaissance Journal of Social Sciences and the Humanities, 2 (2015), 89–93. page 89-93
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Orlowska, I. 2002. ‘The Chronicle of Susneyos as an Ethiopian Source for Research on the Jesuit Period in Ethiopia’, in Baye Yimam, R. K. P. Pankhurst, D. Chapple, Yonas Admassu, A. Pankhurst, and Birhanu Teferra, eds, Ethiopian Studies at the End of the Second Millennium: Proceedings of the XIVth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, November 6–11, 2000, Addis Ababa, I (Addis Ababa: Institute of Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa University, 2002), 422–434. page 422-434
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Nöldeke, T. 1893. ‘Review of Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia. Tomo 1. Texto ethiopico. Destinando á X sessão do Congresso internacional dos Orientalistas por F.M. Esteves Pereira. Lisboa 1892’ (Aus den Publicationen der Sociedade de geographia de Lisboa).’, Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen, 6 (1893), 225–230. page 225–230
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Solomon Gebreyes, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, Dorothea Reule, Mersha Alehegne, ʻChronicle of Susǝnyosʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2019-07-23) https://betamasaheft.eu/works/LIT3951ChronSusenyos [Accessed: 2024-05-28]
Revisions of the data
- Mersha Alehegne marked up place names on 23.7.2019
- Dorothea Reule Additions on 8.8.2017
- Solomon Gebreyes continued edit on 1.9.2016
- Solomon Gebreyes continued edit on 1.9.2016
- Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created file from google spreadsheet on 21.3.2016
- Eugenia Sokolinski CREATED: text record on 9.2.2016
Attributions of the contents
Alessandro Bausi, general editor
Solomon Gebreyes, editor
Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor
Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor
Dorothea Reule, contributor
Mersha Alehegne, contributor