Chronicle of Susǝnyos
Solomon Gebreyes
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፩፡ ፈነወ፡ ? ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡↗ ለ ንጉሥ፡ role: titleባዴ፡↗ አምባረ፡ ዘወርቅ፡ ወኮረ፡ ዘሥርግው፡ በወርቅ፡ ወሽልማተ፡ ብዙኃ። ወ ንጉሥ role: titleሰ፡ ባዴ፡↗ ኢሜጠ፡ ሎቱ፡ ሀብተ፡ ሠናየ፡ ህየንተ፡ ሀብታቲሁ፡ ዘፈነዎሙ፡ ለአፍቅሮቱ፤ ዳእሙ፡ ፈነወ፡ ሎቱ፡ ክልኤተ፡ አፍራሰ፡ አእሩገ፡ እለ፡ ቦሙ፡ ነውረ፡ በውስተ፡ አእጋሪሆሙ። ወዳግም፡ ሶበ፡ ወግአ፡ ናይል፡↗ ቈላቲሁ፡ ለምድረ፡ ደምብያ።↗ ፈነወ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ መጽሐፈ፡ መልእክት፡ ኀበ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ባዴ፡↗ እንዘ፡ ይብል። ዝንቱ፡ ነገር፡ በአእምሮትከኑ፡ ወሚመ፡ በኢያእምሮትከ፡ ዘያጠፍእ፡ ሀገርየ፡ ናይል፡↗ ወዘይነሥእ፡ እምኔሁ፡ ምህርካ፡ እንስሳ፡ ወሰብእ። ወሰሚዖ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: titleባዴ፡↗ ነገረ፡ መልእክት፡ ዘ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ አርመመ፡ ወኢተቈጥኦ፡ ለናይል፡↗ ወኢይቤሎ፡ ኢትግበር፡ ከመዝ፡ ወኢታኅስም፡ ላዕለ፡ ሀገረ፡ መንግሥት፡ ዘኢኮነት፡ ሊተ። ወሣልስ፡ እስመ፡ አሌብ፡↗ ሥዩመ፡ መዘጋ፡↗ ወዓሌ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ ጐየ፡ እምነ፡ እግዚኡ፡ ምስለ፡ ብዙኃን፡ አፍራስ፡ ወነጋሪት፡ ዘመዘጋ።↗ በዝኒ፡ ለአከ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ ኀበ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: titleባዴ፡↗ እንዘ፡ይብል፡ አዕርቀኒ፡ ዓሌብ↗ ሃ፡ ወዓልየ፡ ወእመ፡ ኦኮ፡ ፈኑ፡ ሊተ፡ ነጋሪትየ፡ እኂዞ፡ ዘመጽአ። በዝኒ፡ አርመመ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: titleባዴ፡↗ ለአሌብ↗ ኒ፡ ኢያዕረቆ፡ ወነጋሪተኒ፡ ኢፈነወ፡ ሎቱ፡ ለ ንጉሥ፡ role: titleሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ።↗ ወራብዕ፡ ሰብአ፡ ቹስን፡↗ ሶበ፡ ወግእዎሙ፡ ሠራዊተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ በትእዛዘ፡ እግዚኦሙ፡ ፈለሱ፡ እምሀገሮሙ፡ ወቦኡ፡ ምድረ፡ ሰርኪ፡↗ ወነበሩ፡ ምስሌሆሙ። ወሶበ፡ አመንደብዎሙ፡ ሰብአ፡ ሰርኪ፡↗ በኵሉ፡ ነገር፡ ወሠርዑ፡ ቦሙ፡ ከመ፡ ኢይክርዩ፡ መቃብረ፡ ለደፊነ፡ አብድንቲሆሙ፡ ለእመ፡ ኢወሀቡ፡ ዐስበ፡ መቃብር። በእንተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ኵሉ፡ ፅበተ፡ ነገር፡ ሶበ፡ ፈቀዱ፡ ሰብአ፡ ቹስን፡↗ ገቢረ፡ ዕርቅ፡ ምስለ፡ እግዚኦሙ፤ ወተመይጦ፡ መንገለ፡ ሀገሮሙ፡ እንዘ፡ ይመጽኡ፡ ዴገንዎሙ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ሰብአ፡ ሰርኪ፡↗ ወቀተልዎሙ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ለሰብአ፡ ቹስን፡↗ ወአትረፉ፡ አንስቲያሆሙ፡ ወውሉዶሙ። ወኃምስ፡ እንዘ፡ ትመጽእ፡ ኀበ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ሥልጣን፡ ሰገድ፡ ↗ እሙ፡ ለዮሴፍ፡↗ ወልደ፡ጅባራ፡↗ እኂዞሙ፡ አትረፍዋ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ሰብአ፡ ሰርኪ።↗ በእንተ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ተቈጥአ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ ወአኅደሮ፡ ለናይል፡↗ ወረሰዮ፡ ወዐሌ፡ በአሰፍዎ፡ ብዙኅ፡ ሀብታት። ወአጥፍኣ፡ ለምድረ፡ ሰርኪ፡↗ ወሰረዋ፡ ሥራዌ፡ ጽኑዓ። ዝውእቱ፡ ምክንያተ፡ ተጾልኦቶሙ፡ ለነገሥታተ፡ ክልኤቱ። ወምክንያተ፡ ጥፍአታ፡ ቀዳማዊ፡ ለምድረ፡ ሰርኪ፡↗ ሀገረ፡ ምልክናሁ፡ ለንጉሠ፡ ስናር።↗ በመዋዕለ፡ ዑርባጥ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ እምድኅረ፡ ሞተ፡ አቡሁ፡ ባዴ፡↗ ወተመይጠ፡ ንጉሥ፡ role: title ↗ እምነ፡ሰርኪ፡↗ ወግዕዘ፡ ክልኤተ፡ ዕለተ፡ ወኀረየ፡ ሠናየ፡ ውሒዘ፡ ማይ፡ ወአእዋመ፡ ብዙኃነ፡ ለምጽላለ፡ ከተማ፡ ወተዓየነ፡ በህየ፡ እስመ፡ ዕለተ፡ ዓርብ፡ ዘዕለተ፡ ስቅለት፡ውእቱ።
Editions Bibliography
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Pereira, F. M. E., ed., 1892. Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia, Tomo I: Texto ethiopico. Destinado à X sessão do Congresso Internacional dos Orientalistas, tr. F. M. E. Pereira, Sociedade de Geographia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1892).
Translation Bibliography
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Pereira, F. M. E., ed., 1900. Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia, Tomo II: Traducção e notas. Destinado à X sessão do Congresso Internacional dos Orientalistas, tr. F. M. E. Pereira, Sociedade de Geographia de Lisboa (Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional, 1900).
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Alemu Haile, tr., 2005. የኢትዮጵያ ታሪክ፡ ( ፲፭፻፺፯-፲፮፳፭)። የዐፄ፡ሱስንዮስ፡ ዜና፡ መዋዕል፡ (Ya ʾItyopyā Tārik (1597-1625). Yaʿaṣe Susǝnyos Zenā Mawāʿǝl ’History of Ethiopia (1597-1625 AM): The Chronicle of King Susǝnyos’). (Addis Ababa: Sirak Printing press, 2005).
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Boavida, I., H. Pennec, M. J. Ramos, and C. J. Tribe 2011. Pedro Páez’s History of Ethiopia, 1622, eds I. Boavida, H. Pennec, and M. J. Ramos, tr. C. J. Tribe, II, Hakluyt Society, Series III, 24 (London: Ashgate, 2011). page 206-259
Secondary Bibliography
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Cohen, L. 2010. ‘Susǝnyos’, in S. Uhlig and A. Bausi, eds, Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, IV (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2010), 770a–772a.
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Sisay Sahile 2015. ‘Review of የኢትዮጵያ ታሪክ፡ ( ፲፭፻፺፯-፲፮፳፭)። የዐፄ፡ሱስንዮስ፡ ዜና፡ መዋዕል፡ (Ya ʾItyopyā Tārik (1597-1625). Yaʿaṣe Susǝnyos Zenā Mawāʿǝl ’History of Ethiopia (1597-1625 AM): The Chronicle of King Susǝnyos’). Translated by Alemu Haile.’, Ethiopian Renaissance Journal of Social Sciences and the Humanities, 2 (2015), 89–93. page 89-93
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Orlowska, I. 2002. ‘The Chronicle of Susneyos as an Ethiopian Source for Research on the Jesuit Period in Ethiopia’, in Baye Yimam, R. K. P. Pankhurst, D. Chapple, Yonas Admassu, A. Pankhurst, and Birhanu Teferra, eds, Ethiopian Studies at the End of the Second Millennium: Proceedings of the XIVth International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, November 6–11, 2000, Addis Ababa, I (Addis Ababa: Institute of Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa University, 2002), 422–434. page 422-434
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Nöldeke, T. 1893. ‘Review of Chronica de Susenyos, rei de Ethiopia. Tomo 1. Texto ethiopico. Destinando á X sessão do Congresso internacional dos Orientalistas por F.M. Esteves Pereira. Lisboa 1892’ (Aus den Publicationen der Sociedade de geographia de Lisboa).’, Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen, 6 (1893), 225–230. page 225–230
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Solomon Gebreyes, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, Dorothea Reule, Mersha Alehegne, ʻChronicle of Susǝnyosʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2019-07-23) https://betamasaheft.eu/works/LIT3951ChronSusenyos [Accessed: 2024-05-19]
Revisions of the data
- Mersha Alehegne marked up place names on 23.7.2019
- Dorothea Reule Additions on 8.8.2017
- Solomon Gebreyes continued edit on 1.9.2016
- Solomon Gebreyes continued edit on 1.9.2016
- Pietro Maria Liuzzo Created file from google spreadsheet on 21.3.2016
- Eugenia Sokolinski CREATED: text record on 9.2.2016
Attributions of the contents
Alessandro Bausi, general editor
Solomon Gebreyes, editor
Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor
Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor
Dorothea Reule, contributor
Mersha Alehegne, contributor