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Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 057

Ashlee Benson, Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee

Tweed Collection, EMIP

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP02006
Tweed[view repository]

Collection: Tweed Collection

Other identifiers: EMIP 2006

Persons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionAuthors

General description

Tweed Codex 057

Number of Text units: 2

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

1890 EC (=1897-8, check the viewerfol. 186r )

Summary

Psalter, ዳዊት፡; Image of the Savior of the World, መልክአ፡ መድኃኔ፡ ዓለም፡, commissioned by Ras Mäkonnen, and produced in the Government Scriptorium
  1. ms_i1 (Fols 1r–186v

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    ), Ethiopic Psalter
  2. ms_i2 (Fols 187r–192v

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    ), Malkǝʾa madḫāne ʿālam

Contents

Fols 1r–186v

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Ethiopic Psalter (CAe 2701)

Language of text:

Psalms of David, with concluding prayers after every tenth psalm (fols. 8r, 16r, 25r, 36v, 45v , etc.) Mazmura Dāwit, Psalm 118 including the Spritual Meaning of the Hebrew Letters

Colophon

Fol. 186r

Translation: This Psalter was copied by the command of the Most High (lit. highness of highness) and man of God, Ras Mäkonnen, Ḫāyla Śǝllāse I , prince of Harar and the surrounding region, in 1890 (EC = 1897–8), from the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ, in the thirty-third year of the reign of Mǝnilǝk

Translation Gǝʿǝz : ወተጽሕፈ፡ ዝንቱ፡ መዝሙረ፡ ዳዊት፡ በትእዛዙ፡ ለርእሰ፡ ርዑሳን፡ ብእሴ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ራስ፡ መኰንን፡ ሥዩመ፡ ሐረር፡ ወዘአድያሚሃ። በ፲ወ፰፻፡፺ ዓመት፡ እምልደተ፡ መድኃኒነ፡ ኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ። በ፴ወ፫ ዓመተ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለዳግማዊ፡ ምኒልክ፡

Fols 187r–192v

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Malkǝʾa madḫāne ʿālam (CAe 2883)

Language of text:

Additions In this unit there are in total .

    Extras

    1. The distinctive harags and the fine trimming of the textblock, as well as other deluxe features, indicate that this book was produced in the government scriptorium

    2. Fols. ir(ecto), iv(erso), iir(ecto), iiv(erso), iiir(ecto), iiiv(erso), ivr(ecto), ivv(erso), vr(ecto), vv(erso), vir(ecto), viv(erso), viir(ecto), viiv(erso), viiir(ecto), viiiv(erso), 162v, 186v, 193r, 193v, 194r, 194v

      blank

    3. Fol. 70r

      the mid-point of the Psalms is marked with the words “This is its half.”

    4. Identified in the insurance hand list as Case E1

    5. Fol. 154

      red and green yarn is sewn into the fore edge as navigation system

    6. Numbered quires: quires 2–12 check the viewerfols. q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7, q8, q9, q10, q11, q12

    7. Fols. 44v, 47r, 58v, 59r, 61v

      etc., words of text are written interlinearly

    8. Fol. 127v

      lines of text are written interlinearly

    9. Fols. 11r, 12v, 34v, 35v, 41v

      etc., text has been removed

    Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

    Frame notes

    1. frame: Decorative designs: folss. 1r, 8v, 16v, 25v, 37r, 46r, 53r, 63v, 76r, 85v, 92r, 106v, 121r, 124v, 131v, 139r, 154r, 163r, (haräg); 36v, 69r, 120v, 153v, (line of alternating red and black dots); 36v, 63r, 85r, 91v, 162r, 176r, 179r (multiple full stops).

    Physical Description

    Form of support

    Codex

    Watermark

    No

    Extent

    +NaN (leaf) .Entered as viii + 194 +NaN (quire) .Entered as Protection quire + 14 252 175 53
    Outer dimensions
    Height 252mm
    Width 175mm
    Depth 53mm

    Quire Structure Collation

    Quire descriptions: protection quire and quires 1–6 and 8–14 balanced; quires 7 adjusted balanced. Folio stubs are visible between folss. 89, 90, and 94, 95.
    Position Number Leaves Quires Description
    1 a 8 Fols i–viii Protection Quire
    2 1 14 Fols 1–14 Quire 1
    3 2 14 Fols 15–28 Quire 2
    4 3 14 Fols 29–42 Quire 3
    5 4 14 Fols 43–56 Quire 4
    6 5 14 Fols 57–70 Quire 5
    7 6 14 Fols 71–84 Quire 6
    8 7 14 Fols 85–98 Folio stubs are visible between folss. 89, 90, and 94, 95. Quire 7: 5, stub after 10 10, stub after 5
    9 8 18 Fols 99–116 Quire 8
    10 9 14 Fols 117–130 Quire 9
    11 10 14 Fols 131–144 Quire 10
    12 11 14 Fols 145–158 Quire 11
    13 12 14 Fols 159–172 Quire 12
    14 13 14 Fols 173–186 Quire 13
    15 14 8 Fols 187–194 Quire 14

    Collation diagrams


    Protection Quire
    Quire ID:q1, number:a
    Collation diagram Quire 1 1 8 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    Quire 1
    Quire ID:q2, number:1
    Collation diagram Quire 2 9 22 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 2
    Quire ID:q3, number:2
    Collation diagram Quire 3 23 36 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 3
    Quire ID:q4, number:3
    Collation diagram Quire 4 37 50 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 4
    Quire ID:q5, number:4
    Collation diagram Quire 5 51 64 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 5
    Quire ID:q6, number:5
    Collation diagram Quire 6 65 78 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 6
    Quire ID:q7, number:6
    Collation diagram Quire 7 79 92 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 7: 5, stub after 10 10, stub after 5
    Quire ID:q8, number:7
    Notes: 1) Folio stubs are visible between folss. 89, 90, and 94, 95.
    Collation diagram Quire 8 93 106 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7 Unit #8

    Quire 8
    Quire ID:q9, number:8
    Collation diagram Quire 9 107 124 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7 Unit #8 Unit #9

    Quire 9
    Quire ID:q10, number:9
    Collation diagram Quire 10 125 138 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 10
    Quire ID:q11, number:10
    Collation diagram Quire 11 139 152 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 11
    Quire ID:q12, number:11
    Collation diagram Quire 12 153 166 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 12
    Quire ID:q13, number:12
    Collation diagram Quire 13 167 180 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 13
    Quire ID:q14, number:13
    Collation diagram Quire 14 181 194 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6 Unit #7

    Quire 14
    Quire ID:q15, number:14
    Collation diagram Quire 15 195 202 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

    Ethio-SPaRe formula : a(8/Fols i–viii) – I(14/Fols 1–14) – II(14/Fols 15–28) – III(14/Fols 29–42) – IV(14/Fols 43–56) – V(14/Fols 57–70) – VI(14/Fols 71–84) – VII(12+2/s.l. 5, stub after 10; s.l. 10, stub after 5/Fols 85–98) – VIII(18/Fols 99–116) – IX(14/Fols 117–130) – X(14/Fols 131–144) – XI(14/Fols 145–158) – XII(14/Fols 159–172) – XIII(14/Fols 173–186) – XIV(8/Fols 187–194) –

    Formula: Fols i–viii Protection Quire ; Fols 1–14 Quire 1 ; Fols 15–28 Quire 2 ; Fols 29–42 Quire 3 ; Fols 43–56 Quire 4 ; Fols 57–70 Quire 5 ; Fols 71–84 Quire 6 ; Fols 85–98 Quire 7: 5, stub after 10 10, stub after 5 ; Fols 99–116 Quire 8 ; Fols 117–130 Quire 9 ; Fols 131–144 Quire 10 ; Fols 145–158 Quire 11 ; Fols 159–172 Quire 12 ; Fols 173–186 Quire 13 ; Fols 187–194 Quire 14 ;

    Formula 1: 1 (8), 2 (14), 3 (14), 4 (14), 5 (14), 6 (14), 7 (14), 8 (14), 9 (18), 10 (14), 11 (14), 12 (14), 13 (14), 14 (14), 15 (8),

    Formula 2: 1 (8), 2 (14), 3 (14), 4 (14), 5 (14), 6 (14), 7 (14), 8 (14), 9 (18), 10 (14), 11 (14), 12 (14), 13 (14), 14 (14), 15 (8),

    Binding

    Parchment, four Coptic chain stitches attached with bridle attachments to rough-hewn boards of the traditional wood covered with tooled leather with fabric visible between the turn-ins, two-toned headband and tailband.

    Binding material

    parchment

    wood

    leather

    textile

    Original binding

    Yes

    Layout

    Layout note 1

    H
    W
    Margins
    top 33mm
    bottom 59mm
    right 32mm
    left 13mm

    Ms Washington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 057 main part

    looks ok for measures computed width is: NaNmm, object width is: 175mm, computed height is: NaNmm and object height is: 252mm.

    Layout note 1(Fols 1r–162r

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    )

    Number of columns: 1

    Number of lines: 20

    Layout note 1(Fols 163r–192v

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    )

    Number of columns: 2

    Number of lines: 20

    Palaeography

  1. Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Rubrication: ኢግዚአብሔር፡ ማርያም፡

    The word God is rubricated in the first three works; the word Mary is rubricated in the final two works. Occasionally, the word God and other terms are rubricated in alternating red and black letters (e.g., fol. 8r ) Columetric layout of text: fols. 138r, (Ps. 150); 149r, 149v (tenth Biblical Canticle)

    2. Keywords

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    23.7.2021
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP02006
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/EMIP02006
    idno
    type=filename
    EMIP02006.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    EMIP02006

    Edition Statement

    The initial version of this file was created from data kindly provided by the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project directed by Steve Delamarter.

    Dedicated to Cain Hope Felder

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

    Definitions of prefixes used.

    Select one of the keywords listed from the record to see related data

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    This page contains RDFa. RDF+XML graph of this resource. Alternate representations available via VoID.
    Permalinks
    Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

    Use the tag BetMas:EMIP02006 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Ashlee Benson, Jonah Sandford, Ralph Lee, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻWashington, D.C., Howard University School of Divinity, Tweed Codex 057ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2021-07-23) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/EMIP02006 [Accessed: 2024-05-21]

    Revisions of the data

    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Corrected persName to PRS5226haylase on 23.7.2021
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Added ref to spiritual meaning of Hebrew letters in Ps118, minor formatting edits on 6.8.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Corrected colophon coding on 15.6.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: corrected ǝ character on 17.4.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Added links to named person in item a1 on 21.2.2020
    • Ralph Lee Ralph Lee: Added image links on 3.1.2020
    • Jonah Sandford Jonah Sandford: Added quire maps, margin dims, columns/lines, binding desc, dating info. on 4.12.2019
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: updated msIdentifier for Tweed collection. on 13.11.2019
    • Ashlee Benson Ashlee Benson: Added items on 30.10.2019
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: Created XML record from EMIP Collection Metadata.xsls on 18.1.2018

    Attributions of the contents

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    The initial version of this file was created from data kindly provided by the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project directed by Steve Delamarter. Dedicated to Cain Hope Felder
    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.