Lexicon Linguae Aethiopicae

	sample	result
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~	ምሕረትከ~	Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
""	"ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡"	Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
()	(verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ	Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

II,1

1)minuere^la, mminuere^la, deminuere^la, decurtare^la: ያሐጽጽ፡ ሕዝበ፡ ኀጣይእ፡ ; ግፍዕ፡ ያሐጽጽ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ; ሕቀ፡ አሕጸጽኮ፡ እመላእክቲከ፡ ; ኢያሐጽጹ፡ እምነገራትየ፡ ; ያሕጽጽ፡ እመባልዕት፡ de cibis^la( sibi^la) detrahat^laF.M. 14,4.

2)justo minus facere^lavel habere^lai.e. deficere^lain re, Infin.: ኢያሕጸጽከ፡ አሠንዮ፡ ሎሙ፡ ; እምነ፡ , ut: አሕጸጽኩ፡ እምጽድቅ፡ ; ዘአሕጸጽክሙ፡ አንትሙ፡ እመልእክተ፡ ዚአየ፡ τὸ ὑμῶν ὑστέρημα ; : ዘአንትሙ፡ ዘአሕጸጽክሙ፡ እሙንቱ፡ ፈጸሙ፡ ; ፸ ዓመተ፡ አሕጸጸ፡ እምዘ፡ ፲፪ ዓመት፡ ; : 2 ;

3)alicui detrahere a re^lai.e.

a)remittere^la: አልቦ፡ ዘያሐጸክሙ፡ (suff. ) እምጥብዖትክሙ፡ ; እመቦ፡ ዘኢይክል፡ ቀኖና፡ ኀጢአቱ፡ ( poenitentiam statutam^la) ይደሉ፡ ከመ፡ ያቅልሉ፡ ሎቱ፡ ወያሕጽጹ፡ እምቀኖናቲሁ፡ F.M. 2,11.

b)jacturam^lavel detrimentum inferre^laalicui, detrahere de fama^la: ለእመ፡ ተአዘዝክሙ፡ (si obtemperaveritis) ኢያሐሥመክሙ፡ ወኢያሐጽጸክሙ፡ ተአዝዞ፡ በከመ፡ ኢሐጾሙ፡ ለእለ፡ ቀደሙክሙ፡ ; ኢያነውሮ፡ ለብእሲ፡ ወኢያሐጽጾ፡ ከመ፡ ይትአዘዝ፡

4)inferiorem existimare^la, vilipendere^la: Aristobulos^la ተቀጸለ፡ ጌራ፡ ዐቢየ፡ ዲበ፡ ርእሱ፡ አሕጺጾ፡ ጌራ፡ ክህነት፡ ቅዱስ፡

ʾaḥṣaṣa

Grébaut
አሕጸጸ፡ ʾaḥṣaṣa II,1 ያሐጽጽ፡ , ያሕጽጽ፡ «faire diminuer^fr, rendre moindre, petit, manquant^fr» ― አጐደለ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 30v.
67

Leslau
አሕጸጸ ʾaḥṣaṣa decrease^en, detract^en, subtract^en, diminish^en, reduce^en, lessen^en, abate^en, make less^en, make few^en, omit^en, make inferior^en, slight^en, belittle^en
አሕጸጸ፡ ርእሶ ʾaḥṣaṣa rǝʾso he humiliated himself^en, ርእስ፡ 247b

ልሳን

[i.q. לָשׁוֹן , ܠܶܫܳܢ , לִשָּׁן , لِسِانٌ ; de etymo Ges. thes. p. 762] m. et fem. (ex. gr. ; ; ; ; ) ልሳናት፡ ( ; ; )

1)lingua^la(membrum corporis) ነበበ፡ ልሳንየ፡ ; ይረትዕ፡ ልሳነ፡ በሃም፡ ; ምቱረ፡ ልሳን፡ γλωσσότμητος ; ልሳን፡ ድክምት፡ ; ልሳን፡ ሐሳዊት፡ ; ልሳን፡ ዐማፂ፡ ; ; ኵሉ፡ ልሳን፡ ይገኒ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ; ; ; ; ; ዘክልኤቱ፡ ልሳኑ፡ δίγλωσσος ; ዐቂበ፡ ልሳን፡ linguam continere^laFal.; በካልእ፡ ልሳን፡ ይትናገሩ፡ ሐዲስ፡ γλώσσαις λαλεῖν ; ልሳነ፡ ዕፍረት፡ quasi μυρόγλωσσος ( ἡδύγλωσσος ) est epitheton Enc.; Chrys.; Herm. in subscrpt.; ልሳነ፡ ወርቅ፡ (i.q. አፈ፡ ወርቅ፡ ) Joannes Chrysostomus^laF.M. 2,9; { }.

2)sermo^la, lingua^la: ሕዝብ፡ ዘኢታአምር፡ ልሳኖ፡ ; et ; እምልሳነ፡ ዐረቢ፡ e sermone arabico^la ; sunt gentium^la ፸ወ፪ ልሳናት፤ ዘሴም፡ ፲ወ፯፤ ዘካም፡ ፴፤ ዘያፌት፡ ፳ወ፭ Voc. Ae.^la

3)transfertur ad

a)sinum maris^laet linguam^la(terrae) vel isthmum^la: ልሳነ፡ ባሕረ፡ ግብጽ፡ (var.); ; ልሳነ፡ ባሕር፡ እንተ፡ ትኔጽር፡ መንገለ፡ ግብጽ፡ ; deinde de linguis et paeninsulis saepius in et 9.

b)linguam ignis^lai.e. flammam^la: ልሳነ፡ እሳት፡ (var.); ; ; ; ;

c)ligulam auri^la: ልሳን፡ እንተ፡ ወርቅ፡ (ex hebr. לְשׁוֹן זָהָב ) ; .

d)examen librae^la: ከመ፡ ልሳነ፡ ለጽሊጸ፡ መዳልው፡ ὡς ῥοπὴ ἐκ πλαστίγγων . – Vox ልሳን፡ , cum in dialecto amh. rarius usurpetur, in Voc. Ae.^laexplicatur: ልሳን፡ ዘ፡ መላስ፡ (a ላሰ፡ , aeth. ለሐሰ፡ ).

lǝssān

Compounds
ልሳነ፡ ዕፍረት፡ lǝssāna ʿǝfrat ‘lingua profumata^it’ ዝንቱ፡ አቡነ፡ ሊባኖስ፡ መና<ኔ>፡ መርዓ፡ ወንግሥ፡ ኰኵሐ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ከመ፡ ጲጥሮስ፡ ልሳነ፡ ዕፍረት፡ ከመ፡ ጳውሎስ፡ ‘Questo Padre nostro Libānos — ripudiatore delle nozze e del regno, pietra della fede come Pietro, lingua profumata come Paolo^it’ 6 § 11 (ed.), 5 § 11 (tr.) (‘lǝssāna ʿǝfrǝt è epiteto tradizionale di Paolo, vd. 1028.’ 5 n. 23 ), ዕፍረት፡

Grébaut
ልሳን፡ lǝssān «langage^fr» ደረሱ፡ ሎቱ፡ ውዳሴ፡ በጊዜ፡ ጸሎት፡ በልሳነ፡ ሮማይስጥ። 42
ልሳን፡ lǝssān «langage^fr (dans toutes les acceptions)» ― አንደበት፡ , ቋንቋ፡ , ልሳን፡ , ምላስ፡ Ms. BNFabb217, fol. 14r.
27

Leslau
ልሳን lǝssān tongue^en, language^en
ልሳነ፡ ሰብእ፡ lǝssāna sabʾ a prayer against an evil tongue^en 6–12, 138, ሰብእ፡
ልሳነ፡ ፍጥረት፡ lǝssāna fǝṭrat (Lt) mother tongue^en, ፍጥረት፡
ልሳነ፡ ለጽሊጽ፡ lǝssāna laṣliṣ balance^en, ለጽሊጽ፡
318b

ረድእ

1)auxilium^la: መጽኡ፡ ለረድአ፡ ዳዊት፡ .

2), fem. ረድእት፡ ( Platt; F.N. 22; Enc.), አርዳእ፡ et አርድእት፡ , adjutor i.e. famulus^la, minister^la ; F.N. 8,3 ubi ንፍቀ፡ ዲያቆን፡ exponitur አርድእት፡ ; et plerumque discipulus^la( μαθητής ) magistri, ut: prophetae monachi Joannis baptistae ; ; ; ; ረድኦሙ፡ ለሐዋርያት፡ -5; in specie Christi: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; duodecim ; ; ; al.; Asc. ; ; . Deinde in libris Aethiopum creberrime memorantur septuaginta duo vel septuaginta discipuli Christi secundum ; , ut: ፸ወ፪አርድእት፡ ; ; ; ; Haim. Ab.; ፸፡ Deg.; Sx. Enc.

ተመርት

, ተመርታት፡ (Lud.), [ תָּמָר ]

1)palma dactylifera^la, φοίνιξ ; በቀልተ፡ ተመርት፡ στελέχη φοινίκων ; ; ፸ጸበራተ፡ ተመርት፡ ; τὰ βαΐα τῶν φοινίκων ; .

2)dactylus^la: እምነ፡ ተመርተ፡ ቈላ፡ ; እኂለ፡ ተመርት፡ ; ፻ ( ዐጽቅ፡ ) ዘተመርት፡ ; ; ተመርተ፡ በቀልት፡ dactyli palmarum^la, Lud. e V.S. – : በቀልት፡ ዘ፡ ግንዱ፤ ጸበርት፡ ዘ፡ አዕጹቂሁ፤ ተመርት፡ ዘ፡ ፍሬሁ።

ሰብዓ ረድእ

septuaginta^la( septuagesimus^la); ejus character est ፸፡ , ; ; ሰብዓ፡ ብእሲ፡ ; ሰብዓ፡ ዓም፡ ; ; ; ; ; ሰብዓ፡ በበ፡ ስብዕ፡ septuagies septies^la ;

1)auxilium^la: መጽኡ፡ ለረድአ፡ ዳዊት፡ .

ነፍስ

, fem. et m. , ነፍሳት፡ anima^la, animus^la

1)halitus^la, spiritus^la: እምጣነ፡ ሕያው፡ አንተ፡ ወሀለወት፡ ነፍስከ፡ πνοή ; ; ; ነፍሱሂ፡ ፍሕም፡ ይእቲ፡ ; ; ; እስከ፡ ነፍስ፡ ደኃሪት፡ usque ad extremum spiritum^la .

2)anima^lai.e. vis vitalis^la, vita^la: ነፍሰ፡ ኵሉ፡ ሕያው፡ ; ሀለወት፡ ነፍሱ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ; አልጸቀት፡ ትፃእ፡ ነፍሳ፡ ; ትግባእ፡ ነፍሱ፡ ላዕሌሁ፡ ; ትሕዮ፡ ነፍስየ፡ ; ሐይወት፡ ነፍስከ፡ ; ; ለትሙት፡ ነፍስየ፡ ; ነፍሶሙ፡ መጠዉ፡ reddiderunt animam^lai.e. exspiraverunt^la Enc.; ; መጠወ፡ ነፍሶ፡ በእንተ፡ vel ህየንተ፡ ; የኀሥሥዋ፡ ለነፍሶ፡ ; ቀታሌ፡ ነፍስ፡ ; ; ይቀትሎ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ዕቀቡ፡ ነፍሰክሙ፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ነፍስ፡ ነባቢት፡ anima rationalis^laLit. Chrys.; እስመ፡ ፪ ነፍሳት፡ ሀለዋ፡ ኀበ፡ ሰብእ፤ አሐቲ፡ መንፈሰ፡ ሕይወት፡ ዘወፅአት፡ እምአፉሁ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ ወኢትትኌለቍ፡ ምስለ፡ ጠባይዕ፡ ወኢትመውትሂ፤ ወአሐቲመ፡ ደመ፡ ነፍስት፡ ይእቲ፡ እምጠባይዕ፡ ወይእቲሰ፡ መዋቲት፡ Org. ( ዐብረ፡ )

a) ዘነፍስ፡ anima praeditum^la, animatum^la, animans^la ዘአልቦ፡ ነፍስ፡ inanimatum^la ; ኵሉ፡ ዘነፍስ፡ πᾶσα σάρξ omnes mortales^la ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .

b) ዘነፍስ፡ ψυχικός animalis^la( rationalis et spiritualis) ; 1 .

c)anima^la(a corpore separata) mortuorum^la, manes^la: ከመ፡ ታዕርፍ፡ ነፍሱ፡ ; ; ትረክቡ፡ ሕይወተ፡ ዘለዓለም፡ ወክፍለ፡ ምስለ፡ ነፍሳተ፡ ጻድቃን፡ በመንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት፡ ; ; ; ; ; ; .

3)animus^la( ψυχή et πνεύμα , etiam καρδία et θυμός ): ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ኵሉ፡ ነፍስ፡ ይደነግፅ፡ ; ( πνεῦμα ); ( πνεῦμα ); ; ; ; ; ; ; l ( πνεῦμα ); በፍትወተ፡ ነፍሶሙ፡ ; አፍቅሮ፡ እምነፍስከ፡ ; በኵሉ፡ ነፍስከ፡ ; ; ; ; καρδία ; ; ነፍስ፡ ጠባብ፡ ψυχή πεπαιδευμένη ; ነፍስ፡ መስተዓግሥት፡ ψυχή εγκρατής ; ነፍስ፡ እንተ፡ ትፈርሆ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ πνεῦμα φοβούμενων ; ነፍሳተ፡ አራዊት፡ θυμοὶ θηρίων .

4)animans^la: ኵሉ፡ ነፍሰ፡ ሕይወት፡ ; ; ; ነፍሰ፡ ሕያው፡ ; .

a)in specie homo^la, persona^la: ; ; ; ; ነፍስ፡ ሕዝንት፡ ; ነፍስ፡ መዐትም፡ ; ነፍስ፡ እንተ፡ ተኀሥሦ፡ ; ነፍሳቲነ፡ (v. ነፍስትነ፡ ) αἱ ἰδέαι ἡμῶν ; in censu populi: ; ; ; ; ; ኵሉ፡ ነፍሳት፡ ዘአትረፈ፡ ; ወኢአሐቲ፡ ነፍስ፡ ; ፸፻ ነፍስ፡ ὀνόματα .

b)de mancipiis^la: በነፍሰ፡ ሰብእ፡ ; .

c)de mortuo^lavel cadavere^la: ነፍስ፡ እንተ፡ ሞተት፡ ; ; ነፍስ፡ ; ምስለ፡ ነፍሰ፡ ሕፃን፡

d)spiritus^lacoelestes vel daemones^la: ; ነፍሳት፡ ርኩሳት፡ ወአጋንንት፡ ; ; ; እምነፍሰ፡ አጋንንት፡ . n. 708

5)cum : ipse^la(quamquam rarius usitatum), ut: ከመ፡ ኢታውድቅ፡ ነፍሰከ፡ εἰς πτῶσίν σου ; ; ; መጠወ፡ ነፍሶ፡ ለሞት፡ Lit. Chrys.

nafs
በነፍስ፡ በደም፡ banafs badam , በነፍስ፡ ወበደም፡ banafs wabadam Conti Rossini translates it as ‘for reasons of time’, see below, but his rendering seems incorrect ዝኵሉ፡ ሐደስኩ፡ አነ፡ ልብነ፡ ድንግል፡ ከመ፡ ኢይባእ፡ መኰንን፡ እመሂ፡ አፈ፡ መኰንን፡ እመሂ፡ አንበሳ፡ ወእመሂ፡ ፈረስ፡ እመሂ፡ በነፍስ፡ በደም፡ ወእመሂ፡ በቀደስተይና። ‘J’ai confirmé tout cela; que personne ne puisse y entrer, ni le gouverneur, ni le procureur du gouverneur (afa makuannen), ni le lion ni le cavalier, ni pour raisons temporelles ni sous prétextes ecclésiastiques (?)^fr’ 32 l. 24–26 (ed.), 38 l. 1–4 (tr.); ወአውገዝነ፡ በአፈ፡ ጳጳስነ፡ አባ፡ ማርቆስ፡ ወበአፈ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ወበአፉሃ፡ ለእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ከመ፡ ኢይታዓደዎ፡ ትግሬ፡ መኰንን፡ በነፍስ፡ ወበደም፡ ‘Sous peine d’excommunication par la bouche de notre métropolite abbā Mārqos, par la bouche du Père, du Fils et du saint Esprit, et par la bouche de Notre-Dame Marie, nous avons défendu au gouverneur du Tigré de violer ce fief, pour l’âme et pour le sang^fr’ 34 l. 24–27 (ed.), 40 l. 22–26 (tr.)

Leslau
ነፍሰ፡ ሕይወት nafsa ḥǝywat living creature^en, ሕይወት፡ 252b

Cross-references: for መሥዋዕተ፡ ነፍስ፡ መሥዋዕት፡

ጻዕፍ

[ صَعْفٌ vinum confectum ex contusis relictisque uvis, etiam ex melle] vinum mustum^la(Lud. potus recens^la, sive vinum^lasive hydromeli^lafuerit): οἶνος νέος ; ; ( ጸዐፍ፡ in ); አስተዳልዉ፡ (Imperat.) ፸፼ በመስፈርተ፡ ኔባል፡ ጻዕፈ፡ ወይን፡ ወ ፸፼ በመስፈርተ፡ ኔባል፡ ሜሰ፡ ወምዝርሰ፡ ብዙኅ፡ ከመ፡ ማይ፡ – : ጻዕፍ፡ ብ፡ ጉሽ፡ ጸጅ፡ ; aliud^la: ጻዕፍ፡ ዘ፡ ጕለሻ።

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