✖Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).

Shelf marks (full list)Manuscripts (search)List of Digitized Manuscripts Catalogues Encoded Inscriptions

Here you can browse a full list of manuscripts available on the platform, arranged by repositories and shelf marks (clicking on the "show list" button will expand the list for each location). This menu takes you to the search form listing all manuscripts encoded by the project. On the left side you get filters based on the indexes for that type of resources in the database, on the right side you will see your search results in a multi-page table (20 per page). You can refine the results by applying the filters. Here you can view a list of manuscripts that have digitized images available online elsewhere. The list of manuscript catalogues that were used as sources for our records. Clicking on one of the titles will open a list view with all the manuscripts in that catalogue that have been encoded. Inscriptions are an inseparable part of the manuscript tradition and its direct precursors, therefore we also offer the encoding of the known inscriptions from Ethiopia and Eritrea wherever possible. Part of the encoding is carried out in Hamburg, part is the result of cooperation with other projects, such as DASI: Digital Archive for the Study of pre-islamic Arabian Inscriptions.

✖We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.

Clavis Aethiopica (Works)Narrative Units Studies

The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.

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Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, BML Acq. e doni 681

Carsten Hoffmann

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress

https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq681

Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana ^{[view repository]}

Collection: Acquisizioni e doni

Other identifiers: Marrassini ms. 4

Citation URI: https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq681.126
Collection API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/collections?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq681
Navigation API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/navigation?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq681&ref=126
Document API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/document?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/BMLacq681&ref=126

folio : 126

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| | |ለ፡ | ምወወወልልወወዐዎ|ተክርያርወር፡ ወዘወየር ፸ዐርሆ በ ርበቲ|ንስ፡ ብእ፡ ኃጥእ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም። | አሜን። ተ፡፡ | ወእባ፡ አምስጠቴምከ፡ መጸሎቱ፡ | ወበረከቱ፡ ይዕቀባ፡ ለዓመቱ፡ አበግ|ወለጸሐፊሁ፡ አርሳንዮ፡ | ያ፡ | ኃጥእ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም። ወአባ፡ ኤምስ|ጣቴዎስ፡ መጽአ፡ ተሰዒዩ፡ በመዋዕ|ለ፡ ዓምደ፡ ጽዩን፡ አቃጽነ፡ ሠራዊ፡ | ገብረ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ ወኮነ፡ ቍልቈሙ|ለእለ፡ ተሰዱ፡ ምስሌሁ፡ ፩፡ ወሶበ፡ | ርእዮሙ፡ ወራሴነ፡ እግዚእ፡ ለቅዱ|ስ፡ አፍቀሮ፡ እስመ፡ ርእየ፡ የውሃቶ፡ | ወትሕትናሁ፡ ወሑረቶ፡ በመንፈስ፡ | ወአልቦ፡ ምንተኒ፡ ትከዘ፡ ዓለም። | ወይቤሎ፡ አበ፡ ኤዋስጣቲዎስ፡ ለወራ|ሲነ፡ እግዚእ፡ ንበር፡ በአቲ፡ ብእሲት፡ | በከመ፡ ተአዘዘ፡ ለክርስቲያን፡ ይእዜኒ፡ | ስማዕ፤፡ ኦወራሲነ፡ እግዚእ፡ ዘይቤለከ፡ | እግዚአብሔር፡ ከመ፡ ኪያከ፡ ሤምኩ|ካእ፡ መኰንነኮ፡ ለሕዝብየከ፡ ናሁአ፡ | ኢይከልእእ፡ ሲመትኮአ፡ እምላዕሌ፡ | ካአ፡ ወእምውሉድከኔ፡ ወሠራዊተ፡ | ንጉሥእ፡ ኢየዓድውአ፡ ፊለገ፡ ምድር|ካእ፡ ይጽብሁከአ፡ ወሶበ፡ ይቤሎ፡ ዘን|ተ፡ ከመዝ፡ አባ፡ ኤምስጣቲዎስ፡ ተረፈ፡ | ነቢያት፡ ካህን፡ ንጹሕ፡ ወማኅቶት፡ | ብሩህ፡ ለወራሴነ፡ እግዚእ፡ ወይቤሎ፡ | እመክር፡ ምስለ፡ ሰብእ።፡ ወሶበ፡ ይቤ፡ | ዘንተ፡ ውእቱ፡ መኰንን፡ ይቤ፡ ቅዱ|ከ፡ ኃለረ፡ ሢመት፡ እምኔከ፡ ወውሉ| |ድከ፡ ወተውህበ፡ ለ፩ጸያፍ፡ እምደቁ፡ | ቀ፡ አቡሁ። ወበእንተዝ፡ ተዓውቀ፡ | ከመ፡ ነቢይ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወዘንተ፡ ይም|ሕር፡ እንዘ፡ ኢይርህቅ፡ እምቤተ፡ ክርስ|ቲያን፡ ንግባዕኬ፡ ኀበ፡ ጥንተ፡ ነገር፡ ወ|እምዝ፡ ሖረ፡ እምደቂቀ፡ አባ፡ ኢዎከጣ|ቴዎከ፡ ፩አተ፡ ከመ፡ ይኅሥሥ፡ ምን|ኵከና፡ ወበጽሐ፡ ኀበ፡ ፩መነኮስ፡ በዓ|ለ፡ ጻማዕት፡ ወተስእሎ፡ ውእቱ፡ መ|ነከከ፡ ወይቤሎ፡ መኑ፡ መምሕርከ፡ ወ|ይቤሎ፡ ሂኖክ፡ ወይቤሎ፡ ለውእቱ|ኬ፡ መኑ፡ ጠሩ፡ መምሕሩ፡ አባ፡ ኳዎ|ስጠቴዋከ፡ ወይቤሎ፡ ርኢክዎ፡ ለመ|ምህርከ፡ ቀዊሞ፡ ቅድመ፡ እግዚአ|ብሔር፡ ለቢሰ፡ ልብሰ፡ ብርሃን፡ ወዲበ፡ | ርእሱ፡ እክሊል፡ ቅዱል፡ በአምሳለ፡ ቀ|ስተ፡ ዳመና፡ ወማርያም፡ እሙ፡ ለፀ|ሐየ፡ ጽድቅ፡ እኂዘ፡ እዴሁ፡ ዘየማን፡ | ወማካኤል፡ ሊቀ፡ መላእክት፡ እኂዞ፡ | እዴሁ፡ ዘፀጋሞ፡ ኤምስጣቲዎስ፡ ይበ|ርህ፡ በማዕከል፡ ከመ፡ ፀሐይ። ወይቤ|ሎ፡ ኤዎስጣቲዎከ፡ ለእግዚአብሔ|ር፡ ዘተገድፈ፡ ኃሠሥኩ፡ ወዘተርፈ፡ | ትእዛዝ፡ አንሣእኩ፡ ወእቤ፡ አነ፡ መ|ኑ፡ ውእቱ፡ ዝንቱ፡ ዘከመዝ፡ ሥልጠ|ን፡ ተውሕበ። ወይቤለኒ፡ ዝንቱሰ፡ አ|ወስጣቴዎስ፡ ዓቃበ፡ ሕግ፡ ዘኢትዮ|ጽዖ። ወካዕበ፡ ሰማዕክዎ፡ ለመም|ህርከ፡ ኤምስጣቴዎስ፡ እንዘ፡ ይብሎ፡ | ለእግዚእ፡ ኀበኒ፡ ከመ፡ ጴጥሮስ፡ እስመ፡ | | |አልቦ፡ አጽልዋ፡ በኀቤከ፡ ወአልቦ፡ ዘአሕበዕ|ኩ፡ እምሐዋርያቲከ፡ ወሶበርአኩ፡ ዕበ|ዩ፡ ለመምህርከ፡ አንከርኩ፡ ይእዜኒ፡ ግባ|ዕ፡ ኀበ፡ መምሕርከ፡ ጸሎቱ፡ ወበረከቀ፡ | ለአቡነ፡ ኢምለማያም፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ | ገብሩ፡ ፍሥሐ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ | ወምስለ፡ ጸሐ|ፊሁ፡ ክርስፀንስ፡ ኃጥእ፡ ለዓለመ፡ | | | |ዓለም። አሜን። | ለመወ|፡ | |መጠለ፡ ወለለአለአለመበ፡ | | |፡ | ለዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘአጽሐዋ፡ ገብርስ|ልር ከመ፡ ይኩዊ፡ ተስፋ፡ ሥጋ፡ | ወነፍስ። በቅድመ፡ ኢየሩሐ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ | ን፡ ወምስለ፡ ወላዲቱ፡ ድንግል፡ | ምልዕተ፡ መንፈስ፡ ቅዱ|ማርያም፡ | ስ፡ ርግብ፡ ሐዳስ። ዘጽርሐ፡ ጽዩን፡ መ|ቆጶስ፡ ምስለ፡ ኬሩቤል፡ እፍስስ። ወይ|ድኃንዓጼ፡ እምግሩሞ፡ ኀዘን፡ ወይቤ|ልሆ፡ እምባሕለ፡ ልሳን፡ ወይረክ፡ መን|ግሥተ፡ በጸብረ፡ ጽዮን።፡ መከበ፡ በሎ|ርው፡ ሰማዕት፡ ወጻድቃን፡ ወመላእክ|ት፡ ትትሃን፡ ወሞስለ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ፰ቁ፡ | ቆ|ለኤምስጣቴዎስ፡ ካህን፡ በጸሎሙ፡ ዘይ|አር፡ እ|ትአመን፨ ምስለ፡ ጸሐፊሁ፨ | ኃጥአ፡ ወምኑን። ለዓለ፡ | ወ|መ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን፡ ለይኩን። | ፡ ያርምሪሃለለም|፡ | |፡ አ፡ | |ዊ፡ | ፡ | ይግ፡ ለ፡ | | | |፡ ፡ | |፡ወበ፡ ለ፡ ፡ ፡ | ም፡ ማ|ዘ፡ ድግበመ፡ ወበርርበበም፡ ሣ|አስመድ፡ ለኪ፡ አስጣድ፡ ለኪ፡ አስብድ፡ እ|ኪ፡ ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ማርያም፡ ቅድስት|ድንግል፡ በክልዔ፡ ማርያም፡ ንጽሕት፡ | ለፀሐየ፡ ጽድቅ፡ ሰረገለሁ፡ እስግድ፡ ለኪ|ኦእግዝእትነ፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ሰይሕ|ተ፡ ማርያም፡ ለመርዓዊ፡ ስማይ፡ ወወ|እስግድ፡ ለኪ፡ ወእዌድስኪ፡ ኦእግዝእትየ፡ | ፡ማርያም፡በ|ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ንጽሕት፡ | ከመ፡ ወደሰኪ፡ ዮሐንበ፡ አፈ፡ ወርቅ፡ በሐ|ዋዝ፡ ውዔሴሁ፡ በምዑዝ፡ ኮናፍሪሁ። | በውስተ፡ ድርሳኑ፡ እንዘ፡ ይብል፡ ተፈሥሒ፡ | ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ንጽሕት፡ | ዘተሠገወ፡ እምኔኪ፡ እግዚ|ኤማ|አብሔር፡ ቃል፡ ወወፅአ፡ እምኔኪ፡ ከመ፡ | መርዓዊ፡ ዘይወፅእ፡ እምጽርሑ፡ ተፈሥ|ሒ፡ ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ተፈሥሒ፡ ኦእግዝእ|ማርያም፡ | ትየ፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ ንጽሕት፡ | ዘወፅአ፡ እምኔኬ፡ ዋላዊ፡ ኃር፡ ዘበአማን፡ | ዘኃሠሥ፡ ለበጣዕ፡ ግዱፍ፡ ወሶበ፡ ረከበ፡ | ዖሮ፡ ዲበ፡ መትከፍቱ። ተፈሥሔ፡ ኦእግ|ዝእትየ፡ ቅድስት፡ ድንግል፡ በ፪ማርያም፡ | እንተ፡ ብኪ፡ ተ|ዘበዕብራይስጢ፡ ማርያም፡ | በትከ፡ ማእሠረ፡ ሕዋን፡ ማሕመሜ፡ | እንተ፡ ገደፋ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ውስተ፡ ደ|ይን። ተፈሥሔ፡ ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ቅድስ|ማርያም፡ | ዘበዕብራ|ት፡ ድንግል፡ በ፪|ምድር፡ ቅድስት፡ | ፡ | ይስጢ፡ | እንተ፡ በጽሐኪ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ እንዘ፡ ይ|ጼዓን፡ ዲበ፡ ደመና፡ ብሩህ፡ ወቦአ፡ ው|ስቲትኪ።፡ ተፈሥሐ።ኦእግዝእትየ፡ ቅ

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Catalogue Bibliography

Marrassini, P. 1984. ‘I manoscritti etiopici della Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana di Firenze’, Rassegna di Studi Etiopici, 30 (1984), 81–116 (DOI: 10.2307/41299683). page 93-97

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The images of the manuscript taken by Antonella Brita, Karsten Helmholz and Susanne Hummel during a mission funded by the Sonderforschungsbereich 950 Manuskriptkulturen in Asien, Afrika und Europa, the ERC Advanced Grant TraCES, From Translation to Creation: Changes in Ethiopic Style and Lexicon from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages (Grant Agreement no. 338756) and Beta maṣāḥǝft. The images are published in conjunction with this descriptive data about the manuscript with the permission of the https://www.bmlonline.it/la-biblioteca/cataloghi/, prot. 190/28.13.10.01/2.23 of the 24 January 2019 and are available for research purposes.

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