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Descriptions of (predominantly) Christian manuscripts from Ethiopia and Eritrea are the core of the Beta maṣāḥǝft project. We (1) gradually encode descriptions from printed catalogues, beginning from the historical ones, (2) incorporate digital descriptions produced by other projects, adjusting them wherever possible, and (3) produce descriptions of previously unknown and/or uncatalogued manuscripts. The encoding follows the TEI XML standards (check our guidelines).
We identify each unit of content in every manuscript. We consider any text with an independent circulation a work, with its own identification number within the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). Parts of texts (e.g. chapters) without independent circulation (univocally identifiable by IDs assigned within the records) or recurrent motifs as well as documentary additional texts (identified as Narrative Units) are not part of the CAe. You can also check the list of different types of text titles or various Indexes available from the top menu.
The clavis is a repertory of all known works relevant for the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition; the work being defined as any text with an independent circulation. Each work (as well as known recensions where applicable) receives a unique identifier in the Clavis Aethiopica (CAe). In the filter search offered here one can search for a work by its title, a keyword, a short quotation, but also directly by its CAe identifier - or, wherever known and provided, identifier used by other claves, including Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca (BHG), Clavis Patrum Graecorum (CPG), Clavis Coptica (CC), Clavis Apocryphorum Veteris Testamenti (CAVT), Clavis Apocryphorum Novi Testamenti (CANT), etc. The project additionally identifies Narrative Units to refer to text types, where no clavis identification is possible or necessary. Recurring motifs or also frequently documentary additiones are assigned a Narrative Unit ID, or thematically clearly demarkated passages from various recensions of a larger work. This list view shows the documentary collections encoded by the project Ethiopian Manuscript Archives (EMA) and its successor EthioChrisProcess - Christianization and religious interactions in Ethiopia (6th-13th century) : comparative approaches with Nubia and Egypt, which aim to edit the corpus of administrative acts of the Christian kingdom of Ethiopia, for medieval and modern periods. See also the list of documents contained in the additiones in the manuscripts described by the Beta maṣāḥǝft project . Works of interest to Ethiopian and Eritrean studies.
While encoding manuscripts, the project Beta maṣāḥǝft aims at creating an exhaustive repertory of art themes and techniques present in Ethiopian and Eritrean Christian tradition. See our encoding guidelines for details. Two types of searches for aspects of manuscript decoration are possible, the decorations filtered search and the general keyword search.
The filtered search for decorations, originally designed with Jacopo Gnisci, looks at decorations and their features only. The filters on the left are relative only to the selected features, reading the legends will help you to figure out what you can filter. For example you can search for all encoded decorations of a specific art theme, or search the encoded legends. If the decorations are present, but not encoded, you will not get them in the results. If an image is available, you will also find a thumbnail linking to the image viewer. [NB: The Index of Decorations currently often times out, we are sorry for the inconvenience.] You can search for particular motifs or aspects, including style, also through the keyword search. Just click on "Art keywords" and "Art themes" on the left to browse through the options. This is a short cut to a search for all those manuscripts which have miniatures of which we have images.
We create metadata for all places associated with the manuscript production and circulation as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The encoding of places in Beta maṣāḥǝft will thus result in a Gazetteer of the Ethiopian tradition. We follow the principles established by Pleiades and lined out in the Syriaca.org TEI Manual and Schema for Historical Geography which allow us to distinguish between places, locations, and names of places. See also Help page fore more guidance.
This tab offers a filtrable list of all available places. Geographical references of the type "land inhabited by people XXX" is encoded with the reference to the corresponding Ethnic unit (see below); ethnonyms, even those used in geographical contexts, do not appear in this list. Repositories are those locations where manuscripts encoded by the project are or used to be preserved. While they are encoded in the same way as all places are, the view offered is different, showing a list of manuscripts associated with the repository.
We create metadata for all persons (and groups of persons) associated with the manuscript production and circulation (rulers, religious authorities, scribes, donors, and commissioners) as well as those mentioned in the texts used by the project. The result will be a comprehensive Prosopography of the Ethiopian and Eritrean tradition. See also Help page for more guidance.
We encode persons according to our Encoding Guidelines. The initial list was inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix. We consider ethnonyms as a subcategory of personal names, even when many are often used in literary works in the context of the "land inhabited by **". The present list of records has been mostly inherited from the Encyclopaedia Aethiopica, and there are still many inconsistencies that we are trying to gradually fix.
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Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-004

Susanne Hummel (cataloguer)

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqqm004
ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

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  • Citation URI: https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqqm004.92
  • Collection API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/collections?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqqm004
  • Navigation API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/navigation?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqqm004&ref=92
  • Document API: https://betamasaheft.eu/api/dts/document?id=https://betamasaheft.eu/ESqqm004&ref=92
folio : 92
Alignment Start a translation alignment with Alpheios Alignment. You can also add morphological annotations there. See instructions in GitHub.
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| | |ስቶስ፡ እስመ፡ ለእመ፡ ኮነ፡ እ|ምዕፅ፡ ዘይውለዝ፡ አፍላገ፡ ዝ|ይት፡ ወፈድፋደ፡ ይገብር፡ | እግዚአብሔር፡ ዘየዓቢ፡ እ|ምዝ፡ በውስተ፡ ሥጋ፡ ሰብእ|ወተጠሞቀ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወኵሉ፡ | ሰብእ፡ ሰብእ፡ ቤቱ፡ በእንተ፡ ተ|አምሪሃ፡ ለእግዝእትነ፡ ማር|አመ፡ ብርሃን፡ ወወጽአ፡ እ|ሙስና፡ ወገብእ፡ ኀበ፡ መድ|ኃኒተ፡ ነፍሱ፡ በትንብልናሃ፡ | ለእግዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲ|ተ፡ አምላክ፡ ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከ|ታ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገብራ፡ ለዓለ|መ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ወልደ፡ | ዮሐንት፡ | ተአምሪሃ፡ ለእግዝእትትነ፡ ቅድ|ስት፡ ድንግል፡ ለ፪ማርያም፡ | ትንብልናሃ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስሌነ፡ | ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን። ወሀ|ለወተ፡ አሐቲ፡ ብእሲት፡ ዘበ|ድዓት፡ ርእሳ፤ ከመ፡ ትድም፡ | |ስማ። ለእግዝእትነ። ወሶበ፡ | አእመረ፡ ሞተ፡ ከልአ፡ እምጻ|ዊሞ፡ ወአገበራ፡ ከመ፡ ትብ|ለእ። ወአሐተ፡ ስለተ፡ አርኃ|ወት፡ ሣቡና፡ እመዋዕል፤ ወ|ረከበት፡ እንዘ፡ ምሉዕ፡ ወር|ቀ። ወሶቤሃ፡ አመረት፡ ወ|ወየቀት፡ ከመ፡ ኢይከውን፡ | ባቲ፡ ባቲ፡ በደኃረ፡ ወኢም|ንተኒ፡ ወከመ፡ እግዝእትነ፡ | ማርያም፡ ወሀለታ፡ ዘንተ፡ ዓ|ሶበ፡ ህየንተ፡ ወብጽዓት፡ | ወተከዘት፡ ወሐዘነት። ወ|በከየት፡ ዓቢየ፡ ብከየ፡ ወሶ|በ፡ ነጸረ፡ ሞታ፡ ከመ፡ ተከዘ፡ | ት፡ ይእቲ፡ ተራኅርኀ፡ ልቡ፡ | ላዕሌሃ፡ ወስእላ፡ በእንተ፡ | ግብራ፡ ወትቤሎ፡ ለሞታ|በእንተ፡ ዘአኅደገኒ፡ ጸዊመ፡ | ለእግዝእትየ። ወይቤላ፡ | | |ጹሜ፡ በከመ፡ ፈቅድኪ፡ ወ|ጸመት፡ ይእቲ፡ ብእሲት፡ ህ|የተ፡ ዘበልዓተ። ወእምድኅ|ረ፡ ውእቱ፡ ሐወጸቶ፡ ወአር|ኃወተ፡ ወፁር፤፡ ወኢረከበ|ት፡ ወኢምንትኒ፡ እምወር|ቅ፤ ወአእመረተ፡ ከመ፡ እግ|ዝእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ሠምረተ፡ | በጻማ፡ ወአንበረት፡ ላቲ፡ ጸ|ጻማ፡ ኀበ፡ ኢይበሊ፡ ወተፈ|ሥሖ፡ ዓቢየ፡ ፍሥሖ፡ ወነገ|ረቶ፡ ለሞታ፡ ኵሎ፡ ዘርእየ|ት፡ ወነሥሐ፡ ውእቱ፡ ላዕለ፡ | ዘገብረ፡ ወጸመ፡ ውእቱኒ፡ ከ|ዕበ፡ ወተልእከ፡ ለእግዝእት|ነ፡ በኵሉ፡ ኀይሉ፡ ወሐይው፡ | በኵሉ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ሕይወት|ቶሙ፡ ላዕለ፡ ጸመ፡ እግዝእ|ትነ፡ እስከ፡ አዕረፉ፡ ወቦኡ፡ ው|ስተ፡ መንግሥተ፡ ሰማያት። | ጸሎታ፡ ወበረከታ፡ የሀሉ፡ | ምስሌነ፡ አሜን። | |፹፭ተአምሪሃ፡ ለእግዝእትነ፡ ቅ|ድስት፡ ድንግሕ፡ ለ፪ማርያም፡ | ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ፡ ጸሎታ፡ | ወበረከታ፡ የሀሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገ|ብራ፡ ወልዩ፡ እዓስመ፡ ዓለ|ም፡ አሜን። ትብህለ፡ ከመ፡ | ሀሎ፡ ፩ብእሲ፡ እምሰብእ፡ አ|ፍራስ፡ ከመ፡ ውእቱ፡ ኮነ፡ አባ|ሴ፡ ውእቱ፡ ወእኩየ፡ በኵሉ። | ምግባረ፡ ዝዓለም፡ እለ፡ በሞ|ሕረቱ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ በት|ብልናሃ፡ ለእግዝእትነ፡ ማር|ያምአመ፡ ምሕረት፡ ወእመ፡ | ብርሃን፡ ሐመረ፡ መድኃኒት፡ | ወሕይወት፡ አመክነየት፡ ሎ|ቱ፡ መድኃኒተ፡ ነፍሱ፡ ወነሥ|ሖ፡ በእንተ፡ ኃጢአተ፡ ነፍስ፡ | ወመነነ፡ ምግባቲተ፤፡ ዝንቱ፡ | ዓለም፡ ኅውራተ፡ ወኃለፍየ|ተ፡ ወአፍቅረ፡ ምግባራተ፡ መ|ንፈስውያተ፡ ነባርያት፡ ወ|ንጹሐት፡ በኵሉ፡ ልቡ፡ ወ

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Catalogue Bibliography

Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 1

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Hypothes.is public annotations pointing here

Use the tag BetMas:ESqqm004 in your public hypothes.is annotations which refer to this entity.

Suggested Citation of this record

To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

Susanne Hummel, Denis Nosnitsin, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, Giulia Casella, ʻGulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qiyāḥto Qǝddǝst Māryām, QQM-004ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2021-04-06) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESqqm004 [Accessed: 2024-05-26]

Revisions of the data

  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed Transkribus export in TEI to BM added facsimile and transkribus text, split file with xinclude on 6.4.2021
  • Giulia Casella Giulia Casella: aligned images in Transkribus on 5.4.2021
  • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: adjusted to schema, introduced msParts, msItems on 12.8.2020
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
  • Denis Nosnitsin Denis Nosnitsin: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 14.9.2015
  • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 14.5.2014
  • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 24.5.2011

Attributions of the contents

Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

Giulia Casella, contributor

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