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Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-031

Magdalena Krzyzanowska (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the Catalogue Bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmr031
Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Mazmur, Antiphones for Sundays of the year / Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary / Unidentified chant / Zǝmmāre, Eucharistic hymns

Number of Text units: 1

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: Mǝdra Ruba Śǝllāse /MR↗

19th cent. All quires date to approximately the same period.

Summary

I) Mazmur, Antiphones for Sundays of the year (fols. 3ra-39ra l.17) - Table of halleluiatic chants (fols. 36va-39ra) II) Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (fols. 39ra l.18-57vb), incomplete - Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (from the feast of St John the Baptist to St Stephan) (fols. 39ra l.18-42vb) - Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (from the feast of St Michael to St Cyriacus) (fols. 43ra-57vb) III) Unidentified chant (fols. 58ra-60rb), incomplete I) Mazmur, Antiphones for Lent (fols. 62ra-66va l.17) II) Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (fols. 66va l.18-70rb), incomplete - Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (from the feast of St Michael to the Righteous Ones) (fols. 66va l.18-69va l.4) - Dǝggʷā, Antiphonary (from the Covenant of Mercy to St George) (fols. 69va l.5-70rb) IV) Zǝmmāre, Eucharistic hymns (fols. 71ra-76ra) Additiones 1-3.
  1. ms_i1 (),

Contents

Incipit ( ):

Explicit ( ):

()

Additions In this unit there are in total .

  1. check the viewerf. 1v

    : Excerpt from Mazmur, Antiphones for seasons of the year.

    ( The excerpt is carelessly written in the same hand as Additio 3. )

  2. check the viewerf. 39ra

    : Scribe’s signature.

    check the viewer39ra : ተፈጸመ፡ መዝሙራት፡ ዘሰናብት፡ በሰላመ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ አሜን። ጸሐፊሁ፡ ርእሰ፡ ደብር፡ የማነ፡ ብርሃን። check the viewer39ra : Mazmurat for Sundays have been completed in God’s peace, Amen. His scribe (is) rǝʾǝsa dabr (the Head of the Monastery) Yämanä Bǝrhān. The note is written in the main hand. It mentions Yamana Bǝrhān, rǝʾǝsa dabr ( (the Head of the Monastery), as the scribe. )

  3. check the viewerf. 70v

    : Excerpt from the beginning of Zǝmmāre, Eucharistic hymns.

    ( The excerpt is carelessly written in the same hand as Additio 1. )

Extras

  1. check the viewer36rb check the viewer6vb check the viewer7ra check the viewer42ra check the viewer1v check the viewer1r

    - Tamallas-signs, in the shape of a cross, indicate the place where the omissions, written in the margins, belong: fols.14ra l.16, 16rb l.16, 24ra l.17, 25vb l.6, 34ra l.10, 66vb l.9, 67va l.3, 67va l.15. - Name of the feast za-Yoḥannǝs “of John” (the Baptist) is written in the upper margin of . - Passages omitted in the main text are written in the margins, in the main hand: , 9va, 15rb, 15vb, 28vb, 31va, 36vb. - In Text III there are unfilled spaces left for rubrication. - Corrections written interlineally: , 7vb. - A few lines are left blank on , 53ra, 63ra. - Pen trials: , 61v. - Writing exercises: , 2r, 23r.

Decoration In this unit there are in total 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: check the viewer3r (incipit of Text I): red ornamental band; floral motifs.

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has ancient restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 78.0 (leaf) , Entered as 78.0 folios, of which (leaf, blank) .Entered as blank 60v, 61rv, 76rb, 76v, 77rv, 78rv, in 13.0 (quire) .Entered as 13.0 quires (A+12). 170 125 50
Outer dimensions
Height 170
Width 125
Depth 50

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 2 No image availableFols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
2 8 No image availableFols 3r–10v I(8/fols. 3r-10v)
3 8 No image availableFols 11r–18v II(8/fols. 11r-18v)
4 8 No image availableFols 12r–26v III(8/fols. 12r-26v)
5 8 No image availableFols 27r–34v V(8/fols. 27r-34v)
6 8 No image availableFols 35r–42v VI(8/fols. 35r-42v)
7 6 No image availableFols 43r–48v VII(6/fols. 43r-48v)
8 9 No image availableFols 49r–57v VIII(9; s.l.: 1, stub before 2/fols. 49r-57v)
9 4 No image availableFols 58r–61v IX(4/fols. 58r-61v)
10 6 No image availableFols 62r–67v <X(6/fols.62r-67v)
11 3 No image availableFols 68r–67v XI(3; s.l.: 1, no stub; 2, no stub; 3, no stub /fols.68r-67v)>
12 8 No image availableFols 71r–78v <XII(8; s.l.: 3, stub after 5; 4, stub after 4; 5, stub after 3; 6, stub after 2/fols.71r-78v)>. All quires date to approximately the same period. Quire XI contains three loose fols. ff. of quire XII are shorter, of different quality and have fewer ruling lines.

Collation diagrams


A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

I(8/fols. 3r-10v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 3 10 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

II(8/fols. 11r-18v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 11 18 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

III(8/fols. 12r-26v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 19 26 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

V(8/fols. 27r-34v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 27 34 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VI(8/fols. 35r-42v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 35 42 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4

VII(6/fols. 43r-48v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 43 48 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

VIII(9; s.l.: 1, stub before 2/fols. 49r-57v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 49 57 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IX(4/fols. 58r-61v)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 58 61 Unit #1 Unit #2

<X(6/fols.62r-67v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 62 67 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

XI(3; s.l.: 1, no stub; 2, no stub; 3, no stub /fols.68r-67v)>
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 68 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

<XII(8; s.l.: 3, stub after 5; 4, stub after 4; 5, stub after 3; 6, stub after 2/fols.71r-78v)>. All quires date to approximately the same period. Quire XI contains three loose fols. ff. of quire XII are shorter, of different quality and have fewer ruling lines.
Quire ID:q12
Collation diagram Quire 12 71 78 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5 Unit #6

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2/No image availableFols 1r–2v) – II(8/No image availableFols 3r–10v) – III(8/No image availableFols 11r–18v) – IV(8/No image availableFols 12r–26v) – V(8/No image availableFols 27r–34v) – VI(8/No image availableFols 35r–42v) – VII(6/No image availableFols 43r–48v) – VIII(8+1/s.l. 1, stub before 2/No image availableFols 49r–57v) – IX(4/No image availableFols 58r–61v) – X(6/No image availableFols 62r–67v) – XI(0+3/s.l. 1, no stub; s.l. 2, no stub/No image availableFols 68r–67v) – XII(4+4/s.l. 3, stub after 5; s.l. 5, stub after 3; s.l. 6, stub after /No image availableFols 71r–78v) –

Formula: No image availableFols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v) ; No image availableFols 3r–10v I(8/fols. 3r-10v) ; No image availableFols 11r–18v II(8/fols. 11r-18v) ; No image availableFols 12r–26v III(8/fols. 12r-26v) ; No image availableFols 27r–34v V(8/fols. 27r-34v) ; No image availableFols 35r–42v VI(8/fols. 35r-42v) ; No image availableFols 43r–48v VII(6/fols. 43r-48v) ; No image availableFols 49r–57v VIII(9; s.l.: 1, stub before 2/fols. 49r-57v) ; No image availableFols 58r–61v IX(4/fols. 58r-61v) ; No image availableFols 62r–67v <X(6/fols.62r-67v) ; No image availableFols 68r–67v XI(3; s.l.: 1, no stub; 2, no stub; 3, no stub /fols.68r-67v)> ; No image availableFols 71r–78v <XII(8; s.l.: 3, stub after 5; 4, stub after 4; 5, stub after 3; 6, stub after 2/fols.71r-78v)>. All quires date to approximately the same period. Quire XI contains three loose fols. ff. of quire XII are shorter, of different quality and have fewer ruling lines.;

Formula 1: 1 (2), 2 (8), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (6), 8 (9), 9 (4), 10 (6), 11 (), 12 (8),

Formula 2: 1 (2), 2 (8), 3 (8), 4 (8), 5 (8), 6 (8), 7 (6), 8 (9), 9 (4), 10 (6), 11 (), 12 (8),

State of preservation

good

Condition

The Ms. is resewn. The front board is cracked. There are two holes of a considerable size in the back board. The bottom margin of check the viewer68-79 is damaged. Tears are carefully amended on check the viewer58 , 61, 76, 78.

Binding

Two wooden boards. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Small holes are visible on the spine folds of the quires, one close to the head and one close to the tail of the codex.

Binding material

wood

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 20

H 128mm
W 95mm
Intercolumn 8mm
Margins
top 15
bottom 27
right 16
left 9
intercolumn 8
( check the viewer3ra-70vb : all data for check the viewer4r .)

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-031 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 120mm, object width is: 125mm, computed height is: 170mm and object height is: 170mm.

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 14

H 128mm
W 95mm
Intercolumn 7mm
Margins
top 18
bottom 29
right 17
left 13
intercolumn 7
( check the viewer71ra-76vb : all data for check the viewer72r .)

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-031 main part

has a sum of layout height of 175mm which is greater than the object height of 170mm

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Scribe: Yämanä Bǝrhān scribe

    Script: Ethiopic

    Hand a: mediocre; hand b: mediocre; hand c: rather fine; hand d: rather fine.

    Ink: Black, red (strong vermilion: check the viewer3ra-37vb , 69va-70ra; vivid vermilion: check the viewer39rb-42vb ; strong amaranth: check the viewer38ra-57v )

    Rubrication: Nomina sacra; elements of the punctuation signs; Ethiopic numerals or their elements. Text I Two initial lines on the incipit page; a few lines, alternating with black lines, on fol. 18r; names of sections (mazmur) preceded or followed by feast names or dates; names of antiphons and their abbreviations followed by initial words or letters (e.g., za-ʾamlākiya, ʿǝzl, śalast, salām, ba-5-tu, ʾabun, māḥlet, yǝtbārak); names of other chants (e.g., mǝlṭān); musical notation signs: intratextual (e.g., ḥaḍä, ʿararay, ba-zema, nahu) and marginal (entire or elements); elements of the Table of halleluiatic chants. Text II Names of sections and their abbreviations (wāzemā); names of antiphons and their abbreviations (e.g., māḥlet, mazmur, śalast, salām, ba-5-tu, ʾabun, ʾaryām, ʾǝsma la-ʿālam, yǝtbārak, ʿǝzl); names of other chants (e.g., mǝlṭān); musical notation: intratextual signs (e.g., ʿararat, ʾak, ba-ze, qāla ʾawadi) and elements of marginal signs. Text III Two initial lines on the incipit page; names of sections (zǝmmāre) followed by feast names; word ḫǝbǝst “eucharistic bread”.

    Date: 19th cent.

    Yämanä Bǝrhān scribe The scribe’s signature (s. Additio 2) mentions Yämanä Bǝrhān as the scribe of the text on check the viewer3ra-39ra l.17 (hand a).19th cent.

    Abbreviations

  • Some of the abbreviations used throughout the text:
  • ም፡/ምል፡/ምልጣ፡ for ምልጣን፡
  • ማኅ፡ for ማኅሌት፡
  • ሰላ፡ for ሰላም፡
  • አም፡/ዘአምላ፡ for ዘአምላኪየ፡
  • ይት፡/ይትባ፡ for ይትባረክ፡
  • አቡ፡ for አቡን፡
  • እስ፡ for እስመ፡ ለዓለም፡
  • በዜ፡ for በዜማ፡
  • አራ፡/አራራ፡ for አራራይ፡
  • ዕዝ፡ for ዕዝል፡
  • ዋ፡ for ዋዜማ፡
  • ዝማ፡ for ዝማሬ፡
  • እግዚአ: for እግዚአብሔር:
  • ሃ፡ for ሃሌሉያ፡
  • Repeated versicles are often written in an abbreviated form, e.g., መን፤ ግብ፤ stands for መንከር፡ ግብሩ፡ ለእግዚአብሔር፡ አብ፡ ዘላዕለ፡ ኵሉ፡; (check the viewer7va l.16); ፤ተ፤. stands(- - -) for ተንሥአ፡ ወአንሥአ፡ ኵሎ፡ ሙታነ፡ (check the viewer21vb l8).

  • Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    It seems that a few hands were involved in writing the Ms. but their precise number is difficult to determine.

  • Hand 3

    Script: Ethiopic

    Hand a: check the viewer3ra-39ra l.17; the script is slightly left-sloping and irregular in size (towards the end it diminishes).

  • Hand 4

    Script: Ethiopic

    Hand b: check the viewer28vb , 36rb, 39ra l.18-60rb, 62ra-63rb l.9, 71ra-76ra; very irregular (slightly left or right sloping) some letters have hairlines (e.g., ን, ግ, ዝ, መ, ተ, ር).

  • Hand 5

    Script: Ethiopic

    Hand c: 63rb l.9-69va l.4; fairly regular, some letters have hairlines (e.g., ለ, ሐ, ሰ, ቀ).

  • Hand 6

    Script: Ethiopic

    Hand d: check the viewer69va l.5-70rb; slender, broadly spaced letters of angular shape, strongly pronounced shading.

    • Keywords

    Liturgy

      Publication Statement

      authority
      Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
      pubPlace
      Hamburg
      publisher
      Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
      availability

      This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

      date
      2016-06-07T17:44:57.209+02:00
      date
      type=expanded
      16.12.2024 at 13:20:15
      date
      type=lastModified
      10.5.2016
      idno
      type=collection
      manuscripts
      idno
      type=url
      https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmr031/main
      idno
      type=URI
      https://betamasaheft.eu/ESmr031
      idno
      type=filename
      ESmr031.xml
      idno
      type=ID
      ESmr031

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    Suggested citation of this record

    Magdalena Krzyzanowska, Denis Nosnitsin, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, ʻGulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-031 (encoded from the catalogue)ʼ, in Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 2016-05-10) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESmr031 [Accessed: 2025-01-01]

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    Revision history

    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Magdalena Krzyzanowska last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 22.9.2014
    • Magdalena Krzyzanowska catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 22.4.2013
    • Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 12.5.2010
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    Attribution of the content

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Magdalena Krzyzanowska, editor

    Denis Nosnitsin, editor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.