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Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-004

Susanne Hummel (cataloguer)

Newly catalogued in Beta maṣāḥǝft

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESagm004
ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Taʾammǝra Māryām / Taʾammǝra Mikāʾel / Taʾammǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus / Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus

Number of Text units: 13

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel↗

The scribe Walda Muse scribe was active in the second half of the 19th century; he was a contemporary of ʾaṣe Yoḥannǝs IV (r. 1872-89) and Metropolitan ʾAtnātewos (in tenure 1869-76) (cp. Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-009, Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-004, Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-006, Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-007, Gulo Maḵadā, Mǝdra Rubā Sǝllase, MR-023, Bǝḥerāwi Kǝllǝlāwi Mangǝśti Tǝgrāy, ʿUrā Qirqos, UM-023).

Provenance

According to Additio 1, Walda Mikāʾel and his wife Walatta Wahǝd commissioned the Ms. The note contains also the names of their children. All names are written in supplication formulas.

Summary

Taʾāmmǝra Māryām / Taʾāmmǝra Mikāʾel / Taʾāmmǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus / Taʾāmmǝra ʾIyasus I) Taʾāmmǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary" (fols. 4ra-58rb) I-1) Maṣḥafa śǝrʿāt (fols. 4ra-6va) I-2) Introductory exhortation and hymns (fols. 6va-9ra) I-3) ʾƎsaggǝd laki wa-ʾǝweddǝsaki... ... "I worship Thee ..." (fols. 9ra-10ra) I-4) Taʾāmmǝra Māryām "Miracles of Mary": 60 miracles (fols. 10ra-58rb) II) Taʾāmmǝra Mikāʾel "Miracles of Michael": 3 miracles (fols. 58rb-59va) III) Taʾāmmǝra Gabra Manfas Qǝddus "Miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus": 2 miracles (fols. 59va-60ra) IV) Taʾāmmǝra ʾIyasus "Miracles of Jesus" (fols. 60rb-65rb) IV-1) Taʾāmmǝra ʾIyasus “Miracles of Jesus": 5 miracles (fols. 60rb-63va) IV-2) ʾƎsaggǝd la-malakotǝka ... "I worship Thy Godhead ..." (fols. 63va-65rb) Additiones 1-2.
  1. ms_i1 (Fols 4ra–58rb

    Images relevant for Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-004, (in ms_i1), from AGM/004/AGM-004

    You are viewing a sequence of images from f. 4ra to f. 58rb

    Open with Mirador Viewer

    ), Taʾammǝra Māryām
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 4ra–6va ), Maṣḥafa śǝrʿāt za-waṣʾa ʾǝm-manbara Mārqos ḥawāryā ʾǝm-makāna maʿāllǝqā
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 6va–9ra ), Introductory exhortation and hymns to Virgin Mary
      1. ms_i1.2.1 (check the viewer8ra l.24-8rb l.15 ), ʾO-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝya qǝddǝst wa-dǝngǝlt ba-kǝlʾe Māryām ... "O my Lady, Holy and Two-fold Virgin Mary ..."
      2. ms_i1.2.2 (check the viewer8rb l.15-8va l.8 ), salām laki ʾo-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝya qǝddǝst dǝngǝl ba-kǝlʾe Māryām Mārihām ʾǝmmu la-ʾIyasus kahāli ... "Salutation to you, o my Lady, Holy Two-fold Virgin Mary, Mother of Jesus the Almighty ..."
      3. ms_i1.2.3 (check the viewer8va l.9-9ra ), salām laki ʾo-ʾǝgzǝʾtǝya qǝddǝst dǝngǝl ba-kǝlʾe Māryām ʾǝmma madḫǝn wa-ʾǝmma bǝrhān ... "Salutation to you, o my Lady, Holy Two-fold Virgin Mary, Mother of the Light and Mother of the Saviour ..."
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 9ra–10ra ), ʾƎsaggǝd laki ʾǝsaggǝd laki ʾǝsaggǝd laki wa-ʾǝweddǝsaki
    4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 10ra–58rb ), 60 Miracles of Mary
  2. ms_i2 (check the viewerFols 58rb–59va ), 3 Miracles of St Michael
  3. ms_i3 (check the viewerFols 59va–60va ), 2 miracles of Gabra Manfas Qǝddus
  4. ms_i4 (check the viewerFols 60rb–65rb ),
    1. ms_i4.1 (check the viewerFols 60rb–63va ), Taʾammǝra ʾIyasus, Miracles of Jesus
    2. ms_i4.2 (check the viewerFols 63va–65rb ), ʾƎsaggǝd la-malakotǝka

Contents

Fols 4ra–58rb

Images relevant for Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-004, (in ms_i1), from AGM/004/AGM-004

You are viewing a sequence of images from f. 4ra to f. 58rb

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Taʾammǝra Māryām (CAe 2384)

Language of text:

Most of the miracles of all texts are numbered.
check the viewerFols 60rb–65rb (CAe 2382)

Language of text:

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 , 1 , 1 .

  1. check the viewer65va (Type: DonationNote)

    ( gez ) ዝተአምረ፡ ማርያም፡ ዘአጋምዮ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ዘወሀቦ፡ ለቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ከመ፡ ይኵኖሙ፡ ለመድኀኒተ፡ ሥጋ፡ ወነፍስ። ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ ወጸሐፊሃ። ወልደ፡ ሙሴ። ወዘአጽሐፋ፡ ወልደ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ወብእሲቱ ወለተ፡ ዋህድ፡ ወደቂቆሙ፡ ተሥፋ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ዘሚካኤል፡ ወልደ፡ ዓቢየ፡ እግዚእ፡ ወልደ፡ ሊባኖስ፡ ገብረ፡ መድኅን፡ ወለተ፡ ማርያም፡ ወልደ፡ ማርያም፡ ወገበዝኒ፡ ወልደ፡ አናንያ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን።

    The note, written in the main hand, mentions the scribe Walda Muse scribe , the commissioner Walda Mikāʾel and his family members as well as gabaz Walda ʾAnanya.

  2. check the viewerf. 65va-vb (Type: GuestText)

    one incomplete Taʾammǝra Śǝllāse (CAe 2281)

    The text is barely legible at the end due to faded ink. The handwriting is very similar to that of the main hand and also might have been written by .

Extras

  1. (Type: findingAid)

    - Notes written in the margins indicate the readings for church feasts and other occasions: በቍስቋም: check the viewerfol. 12ra በጽዮን: check the viewerfol. 15ra በቍጽረታ: check the viewerfol. 18ra በበዓታ፡ ቤተ፡ መቅደስ: check the viewerfol. 20va በገብርኤል: check the viewerfol. 22ra በልደተ: ክርስቶስ: check the viewerfol. 24va በአስተርእዮ: check the viewerfol. 25vb በሚካኤል: check the viewerfol. 28ra በንፍሐተ፡ ቀርን: check the viewerfol. 28vb በኅደር፡ ሚካኤል: check the viewerfol. 29ra በፍልሰታ: check the viewerfol. 30vb በቅዳሴ፡ ቤታ: check the viewerfol. 33va በደብረ፡ ምጥማቅ: check the viewerfol. 34rb በኢቆና: check the viewerfol. 36rb በሆሣዕና: check the viewerfol. 37ra በአርብ: ስቅለት: check the viewerfol. 37va በትንሣኤ: check the viewerfol. 38ra በሰንበት: check the viewerfol. 62va .

Decoration In this unit there are in total 2 , 1 .

Miniatures notes

  1. miniature: check the viewerFol. 66r

    Virgin Mary and the Child with the archangels Michael and Gabriel.

    Legend: ቅዱስ፡ ሚካኤል፡ "Saint Michael". [ማርያም፡] ምስለ፡ ፍቁር፡ ወልዳ፡ "[Mary] with her beloved Son". ቅዱስ፡ ወገብርኤል፡ "and Gabriel". The miniature might have been produced for this Ms., but was added later (legends are written by the scribe Walda Muse scribe ?).

Other Decorations

  1. band: check the viewer4ra-b (incipit page of Text I-1): simple coloured (vivid red, black) ornamental bands; interlaces.
  2. band: check the viewer58rb (incipit page of Text II): simple coloured (vivid red, black) ornamental band; interlaces.

This manuscript has modern restorations.

Secondary Bibliography

  • Nosnitsin, D. 2013. Churches and Monasteries of Tǝgray: A Survey of Manuscript Collections, Supplement to Aethiopica, 1 (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2013).
    ZoteroOther citations

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 67 (leaf) , Entered as 67 folios, of which (leaf, blank) : Entered as blank check the viewer1r-3v , check the viewer66v-67v , in 8 (quire) .Entered as 8 quires ((A+7)). 250 200 50
Outer dimensions
Height 250
Width 200
Depth 50

Foliation

leaves numbered by the Ethio-SPaRe project

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 3 Fols 1r–3v A(3; s.l.: 2, stub after 1/fols. 1r-3v)
2 10 Fols 4r–13v I(10/fols. 4r-13v)
3 10 Fols 14r–23v II(10/fols. 14r-23v)
4 10 Fols 24r–33v III(10/fols. 24r-33v)
5 10 Fols 34r–43v IV(10/fols. 34r-43v)
6 10 Fols 44r–53v V(10/fols. 44r-53v)
7 10 Fols 54r–63v VI(10/fols. 54r-63v)
8 4 Fols 64r–67v VII(4/fols. 64r-67v; s.l.: 1, stub after 4, s.l.: 3, stub after 2).

Collation diagrams


A(3; s.l.: 2, stub after 1/fols. 1r-3v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 3 Unit #1 Unit #2

I(10/fols. 4r-13v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 4 13 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

II(10/fols. 14r-23v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 14 23 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

III(10/fols. 24r-33v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 24 33 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IV(10/fols. 34r-43v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 34 43 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

V(10/fols. 44r-53v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 44 53 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VI(10/fols. 54r-63v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 54 63 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VII(4/fols. 64r-67v; s.l.: 1, stub after 4, s.l.: 3, stub after 2).
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 64 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2+1/s.l. 2, stub after 1/Fols 1r–3v) – II(10/Fols 4r–13v) – III(10/Fols 14r–23v) – IV(10/Fols 24r–33v) – V(10/Fols 34r–43v) – VI(10/Fols 44r–53v) – VII(10/Fols 54r–63v) – VIII(2+2/s.l. 1, stub after 4; s.l. 3, stub after 2/Fols 64r–67v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–3v A(3; s.l.: 2, stub after 1/fols. 1r-3v) ; Fols 4r–13v I(10/fols. 4r-13v) ; Fols 14r–23v II(10/fols. 14r-23v) ; Fols 24r–33v III(10/fols. 24r-33v) ; Fols 34r–43v IV(10/fols. 34r-43v) ; Fols 44r–53v V(10/fols. 44r-53v) ; Fols 54r–63v VI(10/fols. 54r-63v) ; Fols 64r–67v VII(4/fols. 64r-67v; s.l.: 1, stub after 4, s.l.: 3, stub after 2).;

Formula 1: 1 (3), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (),

Formula 2: 1 (3), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (),

State of preservation

good

Condition

The back board (possibly not original) is broken and repaired. The leather cover is torn off from the front board. The Ms. was resewn with different threads. ff. 1 and 3 were inserted sideways. The text on check the viewer53v-54r , check the viewer59v is barely legible due to faded ink. check the viewerf. 66 (with the miniature) might have been produced with this Ms., but added later.

Binding

Two wooden boards (the back board broken and repaired) covered with reddish-brown leather (probably quarter cover preserved only on the back board and turn-ins on both boards). Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Small holes are visible on the spine fold of the quires, close to the head and the tail of the codex.

Binding material

wood

leather

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 16

H 195mm
W 165mm
Intercolumn 12mm
Margins
top 22
bottom 33
right 25
left 10
intercolumn 12
All data are for check the viewer35r .

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-004 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 200mm, object width is: 200mm, computed height is: 250mm and object height is: 250mm.

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
  • Occasionally the horizontal lines are of Type B (e.g., (Excerpt from check the viewer12rv-14r)
    , 23r-24v).
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Scribe: Walda Muse scribe

    Script: Ethiopic

    Mediocre

    Ink: Black, red

    Rubrication: Holy names; name of the donor and his family members; groups of lines on the incipit page of Text I-1; incipit of all other texts, incipit of (sub)sections of texts and section numbers; the word ʾesaggǝd "I worship" in Text V; elements of the punctuation signs and of the text dividers; Ethiopic numerals and/or their elements.

    Date: Second half of 19th century

    Walda Muse scribe is mentioned as the scribe in Additio 1.Second half of 19th century

  • Hand 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    The handwriting appears hastily executed with irregularly slanted letters of angular shape. Some letters have forked hook vowel markers (e.g., ብ, ት, ን, ዝ, ገ). The vowel marker of እ is notably long.

    • Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-06-07T17:36:12.145+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    19.3.2018
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESagm004
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/ESagm004
    idno
    type=filename
    ESagm004.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    ESagm004

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

    Definitions of prefixes used.

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    Susanne Hummel, Alessandro Bausi, Denis Nosnitsin, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻGulo Maḵadā, ʾAgamyo Qǝddus Mikāʾel, AGM-004ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 19.3.2018) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESagm004 [Accessed: 2024-04-19+02:00]

    Revisions of the data

    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: collation corrected on 19.3.2018
    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: msitems split on 16.3.2018
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 1.10.2014
    • Susanne Hummel Susanne Hummel: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 30.9.2013
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 17.11.2010

    Attributions of the contents

    Denis Nosnitsin, contributor

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.