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Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-014

Vitagrazia Pisani (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESaqg014
ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Homily by Theodotus of Ancyra on the commemoration of St George, for the 23th of Miyāzyā / Gadla Giyorgis “Vita of George” / Maṣḥafa ʾaḫbǝro “Book of the Agreement” / Taʾammǝra Giyorgis “Miracles of George” / Maṣḥafa ʾankǝro “Book of Admiration”

Number of Text units: 8

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis↗

Sǝbḥāt ʾAragāwi received the title of rās from Mangašā Yoḥannǝs in 1892.

Provenance

Ras Sǝbḥāt (ras ʾSǝbḥāt Arägawi, b. ca. 1844, d. 1914) is the donor of the book. Several fols. are stamped with his stamp and his baptismal name Kidāna Māryām (cp. MY-003, MY-006) is written in the supplication formulas throughout the Ms. (e.g., check the viewer30vb , 34vb, 37vb, 54rb). Names of his relatives are written in some supplication formulas, e.g.: Walatta Yoḥannǝs (check the viewer136va ), Walatta ʾAragāwi (check the viewer144rb ), Gabra Ḥaywät (check the viewer146va , 158va), Walda Gabrǝʾel (check the viewer146vb , 160vb), ʾArʾaya Śǝllāse (check the viewer161vb ), Gabra Śǝllāse (check the viewer150vb ).

Summary

I) Homily by Theodotus of Ancyra on the commemoration of St George, for the 23th of Miyāzyā (fols. 5ra-14vb) - Introduction (fols. 5ra-8vb) - Discourse on the origin of the genealogy of St George (fols. 9ra-14vb) II) Gadla Giyorgis “Vita of George” (fols. 15ra-80vb) III) Maṣḥafa ʾaḫbǝro “Book of the Agreement” (homily by an anonymous author on the conjunction of the feasts of St George and of the Virgin Mary) (fols. 81ra-88vb) IV) Taʾammǝra Giyorgis “Miracles of George”: 79 miracles (fols. 89ra-185rb) - Introduction (fols. 89ra-92rb) V) Maṣḥafa ʾankǝro “Book of Admiration” (homily by an anonymous author on the passion of St George) (fols. 185va-191vb) Additiones 1-2.
  1. ms_i1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–191vb ), Hagiographic Dossier of St George of Lydda
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–14vb ), Homily by Theodotus of Ancyra on the commemoration of St George, for the 23th of Miyāzyā
      1. ms_i1.1.1 (check the viewerFols 5ra–8vb ), Introduction
      2. ms_i1.1.2 (check the viewerFols 9ra–14vb ), Discourse on the origin of the genealogy of St George
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 15ra–80vb ), Gadla Giyorgis "Vita of George"
    3. ms_i1.3 (check the viewerFols 81ra–88vb ), Maṣḥafa ʾaḫbǝro “Book of the Agreement” (homily by an anonymous author on the conjunction of the feasts of St George and of the Virgin Mary)
    4. ms_i1.4 (check the viewerFols 89ra–185rb ), Taʾammǝra Giyorgis "Miracles of George": 79 miracles
    5. ms_i1.5 (check the viewerFols 185va–191vb ), Maṣḥafa ʾankǝro “Book of Admiration” (homily by an anonymous author on the passion of St George)

Contents

check the viewerFols 5ra–191vb Hagiographic Dossier of St George of Lydda (CAe 6172)
check the viewerFols 15ra–80vb Gadla Giyorgis "Vita of George" (CAe 1455)

Colophon

check the viewer79vb-80va

ወሶበ፡ ፈጸመ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ገድሎ፡ አነ፡ ሰቅራጥስ፡ ገብሩ፡

ለጊዮርጊስ፡ ኮንኩ፡ አትልዎ፡ ለእግዚእየ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ በኵሉ፡ {ገድሉ}፡ ወፃማሁ፡ ወለካልሁ፡ ዘንተ፡ ጸሐፍኩ፡ … | ተፈጸመ፡ እንዘ፡ ንነግድ፡ ብሔረ፡ ቈስጠንጢኖስ፡ መካን፡ ዘስሙ፡ ቍስቋስ፡ መርስ፡ እንዘ፡ ንነግድ፡ ወአስተዳሎኩ፡ ዘንተ፡ መጽሐፈ። ወኮነ፡ በዘአዕረፈ፡ እግዚእየ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ሃብሩ፡ ለኢየሱስ፡ ክርስቶስ፡ በዘተከለለ፡ ወርኁ፡ በጽርዕ፡ ጵንፍልዮ፡ ስሙ፡ ወትርጓሜሁ፡ ወርኃ፡ ሚያዝያ፡ አመ፡ ፳ወ፫ለሠርቅ፡ ወዕለቱሂ፡ ዓርብ፡ በጊዜ፡ ፱ሰዓት፡ አሜን። ሃሌ፡ ሉያ፡ ተተርጐመት፡ ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ አምሳነ፡ ዓረቢ፡ በግዕዝ፡ በአፈ፡ ሚካኤል፡ {ዘይንዕስ} ፡ ወልደ፡ ወልዱ፡ ለአባ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ወልደ፡ አባ፡ ሚካኤል፡ ጳጳስ። …

… ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ ወአሜን፡ ለይኩን፡ ለይኩን፡

The copied colophon states that the author of the text, whose name is Pasicrates (Saqrāṭǝs), the servant of St George, finished this work while they were travelling in the country of Constantinople to a place called “Qʷǝsqʷās Mars”, where St George’s martyrdom took place on the 23th of Miyāzyā. The note states that the text was translated from Arabic into Gǝʿǝz by Michael “the younger”, the grandson of ʾabbā George, son of ʾabbā Michael the Bishop

check the viewerFols 89ra–185rb Taʾammǝra Giyorgis "Miracles of George": 79 miracles (CAe 4006) - The miracles are not numbered, except Miracles 1, 48 and 60. Miracles 48 and 60 are wrongly numbered as 20 and 33.

Additions In this unit there are in total 2 , 1 , 1 .

  1. check the viewerFols 1va–3rb, check the viewer4va–4vb (Type: GuestText)

    Homily (by an anonymous author) on the birth of St George (CAe 6181)

    ( gez ) [1va] በስመ፡ አብ፡ ወወልድ፡ ወመንፈስ፡ ቅዱስ፡ ፩አ[ምላክ፡] ዘይሤለሱ፡ በአካላት፡ ወይትወሐዱ፡ በመለኮቱ፡ ንዌጥን፡ ድርሳነ፡ ልደቱ፡ ለብፁዕ፡ ወለቅዱስ፡ ወዓቢይ፡ ሰማዕት፡ ማር፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ...[4vb l.22] ፈድፋደሰ፡ እግዚእትነ፡ ማርያም፡ ወላዲተ፡ አምላክ፡ ታፈቅሮ፡ ፈድፋደ፡ ብዙኃ፡ ወትኤ[ 192vb l.19]ኤ[sic] ዝዞ፡ ከመ፡ ይርዳዕ፡ ምንዱባነ፡ ወይፍታሕ፡…

    Cp. the same text in Ms. MAKM-060 (Text I-1, 3ra-5rb). Cp. also Ms. Orient. 716 fol. 7. This note, written in a secondary hand, starts on check the viewer1va-3rb , 4va-b, (quire A) and continues on check the viewer192vb-194rb (quire XIX), after Text V. Rubrication: Divine names; the name Giyorgis; a few lines, divided into two groups alternating with black lines, in the incipit page of the text (check the viewer1v ); initial lines of some paragraphs; the words salām la-; elements of the punctuation signs and Ethiopic numbers.

  2. check the viewerff. 192rb-194rb (Type: GuestText)

    Taʾammǝra Giyorgis "Miracles of George": 3 miracles (CAe 4006)

    Text in Gǝʿǝz

    This note is written in the same hand as Additio 1. Rubrication: Divine names; the name Giyorgis; the name of the owner (?); incipit of each miracle; corrections interlineally; elements of the punctuation signs and Ethiopic numerals. Abbreviations used: ለዓ፡ ዓለ፡ አ፡ for ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አመን፡

Extras

  1. Corrections (words or letters) interlineally and in the margins: check the viewer8r , 23vb, 25ra, 43ra, 74vb.

  2. Immediate corrections indicated by red and black dots above and below the word: check the viewer97va , 170ra.

  3. (Type: StampExlibris)

    Stamps (yellow or violet) of rās Sǝbḥāt on check the viewer5r , 38r, 50v, 72r, 89r, 153v, 187v. With it, stamps (yellow or violet) of wayzaro ʾAbbǝrāš (?) on check the viewer38r , 51r, 72r, 89r, 153v, 187v.

  4. Minor note in pen in the upper margin of check the viewer47r .

  5. (Type: findingAid)

    Notes indicating text for readings or titles of the works are written (written in black and red ink in a secondary hand [?]; usually enclosed in a frame or between two lines) in the upper margin of some fols.: መቅድመ፡ ድርሳን፡ ዘሚያዝያ፡: check the viewerfol. 5r ዘሚያዝያ፡: check the viewerfol. 9r ዘግንቦት: check the viewerfol. 15r ዘሰኔ: check the viewerfol. 20v ዘሐምሌ: check the viewerfol. 29r ዘነሐሴ: check the viewerfol. 35r ዘመስከረም፤: check the viewerfol. 43r ዘጥቅምት: check the viewerfol. 50v ዘኅዳር: check the viewerfol. 54v ዘታኅሣሥ: check the viewerfol. 61v ዘጥር: check the viewerfol. 67r ዘየካቲት: check the viewerfol. 72r ዘመጋቢት: check the viewerfol. 75r ዘፍልሰተ፡ ዓፅሙ፡: check the viewerfol. 81r ተአምር፡: check the viewerfol. 89r (also in the bottom margin) ዘዘወትር፡: check the viewerfol. 185v .

Decoration In this unit there are in total 3 s, 1 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: check the viewerFols. 5r, 9r, 15r, 29r, 31r, 35r,, 38r,, 50v,, 54v,, 67r,,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, , 72r,, 75r,, 81r,, 89r (incipit pages of Texts I, II, III, IV, and of monthly sections in Text II): coloured (yellow, red, blue, azure, rose, black), elaborate, horizontal ornamental band with two vertical lateral extensions reaching the middle of the page; the horizontal band extends to the top; floral motifs and interlaces.

Other Decorations

  1. drawing: check the viewerf. 3v

    St George slaying the dragon; a prone figure below (the donor?).

  2. drawing: check the viewerf. 4r

    Virgin Mary with Child; a prone figure below (the donor?).

  3. drawing: check the viewerf. 80v (bottom margin):

    A human figure (?).

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has no restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 194.0 (leaf) , Entered as 194.0 folios, of which (leaf, blank) .Entered as blank 1r, 194v, in 20.0 (quire) .Entered as 20.0 quires (A + 19). 290 205 80
Outer dimensions
Height 290
Width 205
Depth 80

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 4 Fols 1r–4v A(4/fols. 1r-4v)
2 10 Fols 5r–14v I(10/fols. 5r-14v)
3 10 Fols 15r–24v II(10/fols. 15r-24v)
4 10 Fols 25r–34v III(10/fols. 25r-34v)
5 10 Fols 35r–44v IV(10/fols. 35r-44v)
6 10 Fols 45r–54v V(10/fols. 45r-54v)
7 10 Fols 55r–64v VI(10/fols. 55r-64v)
8 10 Fols 65r–74v VII(10/fols. 65r-74v)
9 10 Fols 75r–84v VIII(10/fols. 75r-84v)
10 10 Fols 85r–94v IX(10/fols. 85r-94v)
11 10 Fols 95r–104v X(10/fols. 95r-104v)
12 10 Fols 105r–114v XI(10/fols. fols. 105r-114v)
13 10 Fols 115r–124v XII(10/fols. 115r-124v)
14 10 Fols 125r–134v XIII(10/fols. 125r-134v)
15 10 Fols 135r–144v XIV(10/fols. 135r-144v)
16 10 Fols 145r–154v XV(10/fols. 145r-154v)
17 10 Fols 155r–164v XVI(10/fols. 155r-164v)
18 10 Fols 165r–174v XVII(10/fols. 165r-174v)
19 10 Fols 175r–184v XVIII(10/fols. 175r-184v)
20 10 Fols 185r–194v XIX(10/fols. 185r-194v).

Collation diagrams


A(4/fols. 1r-4v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 4 Unit #1 Unit #2

I(10/fols. 5r-14v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 5 14 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

II(10/fols. 15r-24v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 15 24 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

III(10/fols. 25r-34v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 25 34 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IV(10/fols. 35r-44v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 35 44 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

V(10/fols. 45r-54v)
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 45 54 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VI(10/fols. 55r-64v)
Quire ID:q7
Collation diagram Quire 7 55 64 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VII(10/fols. 65r-74v)
Quire ID:q8
Collation diagram Quire 8 65 74 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

VIII(10/fols. 75r-84v)
Quire ID:q9
Collation diagram Quire 9 75 84 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

IX(10/fols. 85r-94v)
Quire ID:q10
Collation diagram Quire 10 85 94 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

X(10/fols. 95r-104v)
Quire ID:q11
Collation diagram Quire 11 95 104 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XI(10/fols. fols. 105r-114v)
Quire ID:q12
Collation diagram Quire 12 105 114 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XII(10/fols. 115r-124v)
Quire ID:q13
Collation diagram Quire 13 115 124 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XIII(10/fols. 125r-134v)
Quire ID:q14
Collation diagram Quire 14 125 134 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XIV(10/fols. 135r-144v)
Quire ID:q15
Collation diagram Quire 15 135 144 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XV(10/fols. 145r-154v)
Quire ID:q16
Collation diagram Quire 16 145 154 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XVI(10/fols. 155r-164v)
Quire ID:q17
Collation diagram Quire 17 155 164 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XVII(10/fols. 165r-174v)
Quire ID:q18
Collation diagram Quire 18 165 174 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XVIII(10/fols. 175r-184v)
Quire ID:q19
Collation diagram Quire 19 175 184 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

XIX(10/fols. 185r-194v).
Quire ID:q20
Collation diagram Quire 20 185 194 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3 Unit #4 Unit #5

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(4/Fols 1r–4v) – II(10/Fols 5r–14v) – III(10/Fols 15r–24v) – IV(10/Fols 25r–34v) – V(10/Fols 35r–44v) – VI(10/Fols 45r–54v) – VII(10/Fols 55r–64v) – VIII(10/Fols 65r–74v) – IX(10/Fols 75r–84v) – X(10/Fols 85r–94v) – XI(10/Fols 95r–104v) – XII(10/Fols 105r–114v) – XIII(10/Fols 115r–124v) – XIV(10/Fols 125r–134v) – XV(10/Fols 135r–144v) – XVI(10/Fols 145r–154v) – XVII(10/Fols 155r–164v) – XVIII(10/Fols 165r–174v) – XIX(10/Fols 175r–184v) – XX(10/Fols 185r–194v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–4v A(4/fols. 1r-4v) ; Fols 5r–14v I(10/fols. 5r-14v) ; Fols 15r–24v II(10/fols. 15r-24v) ; Fols 25r–34v III(10/fols. 25r-34v) ; Fols 35r–44v IV(10/fols. 35r-44v) ; Fols 45r–54v V(10/fols. 45r-54v) ; Fols 55r–64v VI(10/fols. 55r-64v) ; Fols 65r–74v VII(10/fols. 65r-74v) ; Fols 75r–84v VIII(10/fols. 75r-84v) ; Fols 85r–94v IX(10/fols. 85r-94v) ; Fols 95r–104v X(10/fols. 95r-104v) ; Fols 105r–114v XI(10/fols. fols. 105r-114v) ; Fols 115r–124v XII(10/fols. 115r-124v) ; Fols 125r–134v XIII(10/fols. 125r-134v) ; Fols 135r–144v XIV(10/fols. 135r-144v) ; Fols 145r–154v XV(10/fols. 145r-154v) ; Fols 155r–164v XVI(10/fols. 155r-164v) ; Fols 165r–174v XVII(10/fols. 165r-174v) ; Fols 175r–184v XVIII(10/fols. 175r-184v) ; Fols 185r–194v XIX(10/fols. 185r-194v).;

Formula 1: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (10),

Formula 2: 1 (4), 2 (10), 3 (10), 4 (10), 5 (10), 6 (10), 7 (10), 8 (10), 9 (10), 10 (10), 11 (10), 12 (10), 13 (10), 14 (10), 15 (10), 16 (10), 17 (10), 18 (10), 19 (10), 20 (10),

State of preservation

good

Condition

Cuts repaired, e.g., on check the viewer29 , 31, 39, 82, 86, 97.

Binding

Two wooden boards covered with reddish-brown tooled leather; textile inlays. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Binding material

wood

leather

textile

Original binding

Yes

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 23

H 193mm
W 154mm
Intercolumn 10mm
Margins
top 28
bottom 60
right 34
left 10
intercolumn 10
All data are for check the viewer6r .

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-014 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 198mm, object width is: 205mm, computed height is: 281mm and object height is: 290mm.

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • the number of lines changes between 22 and 24
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    Fine. The handwriting is characterized by uniform, rounded and short letters.

    Ink: Black; red (vermillion; a few times dark rose, e.g. check the viewer190v , 191r)

    Rubrication: Divine names; the name of the protagonist; the name of the donor and his relatives and the scribe and his relatives. A few lines, divided into several groups, alternating with black lines, in the incipit pages of Texts I, II, III, IV, in the incipit page of the “Discourse on the origin of the genealogy of St George” in Text I, in the incipit pages of the monthly sections in Text II and in incipit of Text V; incipit of each miracle; the initial words of some paragraphs; some corrections (words or letters) interlineally; elements of the punctuation signs and Ethiopic numerals.

    Date: Late 19th-early 20th century

    Walda Ṣādǝq is mentioned as the scribe in the supplication formulas (e.g., check the viewer14vb , 30vb, 34vb, 54rb).Late 19th-early 20th century

    Abbreviations

  • አሜ፡(- - -) for አሜን፡ (esp. on check the viewer71vb , 154va)

    • Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-06-07T17:37:17.336+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    17.9.2020
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESaqg014
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/ESaqg014
    idno
    type=filename
    ESaqg014.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    ESaqg014

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

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    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Vitagrazia Pisani, Denis Nosnitsin, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻGulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddi Qolqʷāl Giyorgis, AQG-014ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 17.9.2020) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESaqg014 [Accessed: 2024-04-19+02:00]

    Revisions of the data

    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: adjusted to schema, no Persons linked on 17.9.2020
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Vitagrazia Pisani Vitagrazia Pisani: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 26.2.2015
    • Vitagrazia Pisani Vitagrazia Pisani: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 11.10.2013
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 18.11.2010

    Attributions of the contents

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.