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Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos, AP-022

Vitagrazia Pisani (cataloguer), Denis Nosnitsin

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Work in Progress
https://betamasaheft.eu/ESap022
ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos[view repository]

Collection: Ethio-SPaRe

Places IndexPersons IndexGeneralDescriptionPhysical DescriptionCatalogueAuthors

General description

Gadla samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos “Vita of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos” / Taʾammǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos “Miracles of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos”

Number of Text units: 16

Number of Codicological units: 1

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Origin

Original Location: ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos↗

The colophon mentions the date 30 Gǝnbot, the year of mercy 1885, during the time of the Evangelist Matthew (= 6 June 1893 A.D.).

Provenance

According to the colophon and Additio 1, daǧǧāzmāč Ḍaḥaya Lǝdā donor is the donor. In the colophon, his relatives are also mentioned: his wife Walatta Giyorgis, his father Gabra ʾAmlāk (s. also Additio 2), his mother Walatta Takla Hāymānot and priest Gabra Giyorgis. The name of Ḍaḥaya Lǝdā donor a few times together with his wife, is present in the supplication formulas throughout the Ms. In several supplication formulas, the names of other individuals have been added interlineally in a secondary hand, and later erased.

Summary

I) Gadla samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos “Vita of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos” (fols. 3ra-15vb) - Introduction (fols. 3ra-4ra) II) Taʾammǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos “Miracles of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos”: 11 miracles (fols. 16ra-30vb) - Introduction (fols. 16ra-17va) Additiones 1-2; colophon.
  1. ms_i1 (), Hagiographic Dossier of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos
    1. ms_i1.1 (check the viewerFols 3ra–21rb ), Gadla Ṣādǝqān za-Ṗarāqliṭos
      1. ms_i1.1.1 (check the viewerFols 3ra–4rb ), Introduction
    2. ms_i1.2 (check the viewerFols 21rb–44rb ), Taʾammǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos: 11 miracles
      1. ms_i1.2.1 (check the viewerFols 21rb–23rb ), Introduction
      2. ms_i1.2.2 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the divine punishment (birds drinking human beings’ brains)
      3. ms_i1.2.3 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the jar with holy water that did not break
      4. ms_i1.2.4 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the healing of Queen ʾƎgziʾ Kǝbrā
      5. ms_i1.2.5 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the healing of a blind man
      6. ms_i1.2.6 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the holy water of Ṗarāqliṭos extinguishing fire in the King’s palace at ʾAwāgar
      7. ms_i1.2.7 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the holy water of Ṗarāqliṭos saving from the pest
      8. ms_i1.2.8 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the church bell stolen from Ṗarāqliṭos and restituted
      9. ms_i1.2.9 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the healing of a blind woman
      10. ms_i1.2.10 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Miracle of the holy water of Ṗarāqliṭos saving from the pest and men from Mǝsʿǝmā and Hagarāy
      11. ms_i1.2.11 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Praise for the church and the martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos, and list of the provinces from where the faithful come to Ṗarāqliṭos
      12. ms_i1.2.12 (), Taʾāmmǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos, Extensive praise for the church (ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos), description of the angels surrounding Ṗarāqliṭos etc.

Contents

Hagiographic Dossier of the Martyrs of Ṗarāqliṭos (CAe 5877)

Language of text: Gǝʿǝz

Colophon

check the viewer31ra-31rb

ተፈጸመት፡ ዛቲ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ አመ፡ ሠላሳሁ፡ ለግንቦት፡ በ፲፻፰᎓ ፹፭᎓ አመተ፡ ምህረት፡ በ፳ወ፩ሠርቀ፡ ሌሊት፡ በዕለተ፡ ሠሉስ፡ በዘመነ፡ ማቴዎስ፡ ይዕቀቦ፡ ለገብሩ፡ ፀሐየ፡ ልዳ፡ ወብእሲቱ፡ ወለተ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፨ ለጸሐፊሃ፡ ወለአጽሐፊሃ፡ ለአባቢሃ፡

… የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ አቡሁ፡ ገብረ፡ አምላክ፡ ወእሙ፡ ወለተ፡ ተክለ፡ ሃይማ|ኖት፡ ወምስለ፡ ገብረ፡ ጊዮርጊስ፡ ቀሲስ፡ አበ፡ መንፈሱ፡ የሃሉ፡ አሜን።

The colophon states that the Ms. was completed on the 30th of Gǝnbot in the year of mercy 1885, during the time of the Evangelist Matthew (= 6 June 1893 A.D.) . Besides, it mentions the name of the donor (s. Additio 1) Ḍaḥāya Lǝdā and of his wife Walatta Giyorgis, his father Gabra ʾAmlāk, his mother Walatta Takla Hāymānot and priest Gabra Giyorgis.

check the viewerFols 3ra–21rb Gadla Ṣādǝqān za-Ṗarāqliṭos (CAe 1491)

Language of text: Gǝʿǝz

check the viewerFols 21rb–44rb Taʾammǝra samāʿtāta Ṗarāqliṭos: 11 miracles (CAe 5878)

Language of text: Gǝʿǝz

Same 11 miracles, with the same sequence, as inAP-046. Only miracles 1-3 are numbered.

Additions In this unit there are in total 1 .

  1. check the viewerf. 31rb (above) (Type: DonationNote)

    Donation note.

    ( gez ) ዝንቱ፡ መጽሐፍ፡ ዘወሀቦ፡ ደጅያዝማች፡ ፀሐየ፡ ልዳ፡ ለመቅደስ፡ ጰራቅሊጦስ፨ ወዘወሀቦ፡ ካልዓ፡ ንዋየ፨ ታቦት፡ ፫ሐር፡ በርኖስ፡ ጽዋዕ፡ ፪ዝፍቅ፡ ለመጋረዣ፡ ምንዳፍ፡ ፩መጋረዣ᎓ ዣዣ᎓ ፫ቀሚስ፡ ድባብ፡ የሃሉ፡ ምስለ፡ ገብሩ፡ ገብረ፡ አባ፡ ተክለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ አሜን፡

    The note, written in Gǝʿǝz with a few words in Amharic (in the main hand?), mentions daǧǧāzmāč Ḍaḥaya Lǝdā donor as the one who donated the book, together with other items (curtains, vessels, etc.), to the church of Ṗarāqliṭos.

  2. check the viewerf. 31rb

    (below): gʷǝlt-charter (continuation of Additio 1).

    check the viewer31rb : ወጕልተ፡ ዘጐለቱ፡ ኵሎሙ፡ ደቂቁ፡ ለገብረ፡ አምላክ፡ ተጋቢኦሙ፡ ዓቢይ፡ ወንኡስ፡ በዘመነ፡ መንግሥቱ፡ ለንጉሥነ፡ ዮሐንስ፡ መፍቀሬ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ ሐደሱ፡ ወጐለቱ፡ ወአውገዙ፡ በቃለ፡ ፯ቀሲሳን፡ ከመ፡ ኢይባዕ፡ ሕዝብ፡ ዘኢተምህረ፡ እንበለ፡ ካህናት፡ ባህቲቶሙ፨ ከመ፡ ይኩኖሙ፡ ዓስበ፡ በመንግሥቶ፡ ሰማያት፡ ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ አሜን፡ The note states that the land grant was issued by the “children” of Gabra ʾAmlāk during the time of King Yoḥannǝs IV (r. 1872-89).

Extras

  1. - The title ጻድቃን is crudely written in yellow on the front cover.

  2. - Corrections (words or letters) written interlineally: fols. 5va, 13va, 14rb, 20rb, 27va.

  3. - Pen trails: check the viewer1r , 1v, 2r, 2v.

  4. - Illegible recent note in pen on check the viewer32v . - Drawing of St Mary in black ink: check the viewer1v .

  5. - Crude drawings and crude recent notes in pen: check the viewer1v , 2r, 31v, 32r.

Decoration In this unit there are in total 2 .

Frame notes

  1. frame: check the viewer3r (incipit page of Text I): coloured (yellow, red, white, black) horizontal ornamental band with three vertical extensions, one central and two lateral, reaching the bottom of the page; the horizontal band extends to the top of the page; interlaces.
  2. frame: check the viewer16r (incipit page of Text II): coloured (yellow, red, green, white, black) ornamental band with three vertical extensions, one central and two lateral, reaching the bottom of the page; the horizontal band extends to the top of the page; floral and geometric motifs, interlaces.

Catalogue Bibliography

This manuscript has modern restorations.

Physical Description

Form of support

Parchment Codex

Extent

Made of 32.0 (leaf) , Entered as 32.0 folios, of which (leaf, blank) .Entered as blank 2v, in 6.0 (quire) .Entered as 6.0 quires (A + 5). 250 190 35
Outer dimensions
Height 250
Width 190
Depth 35

Foliation

Quire Structure Collation

Position Number Leaves Quires Description
1 2 Fols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
2 6 Fols 3r–8v I(6/fols. 3r-8v)
3 6 Fols 9r–14v II(6/fols. 9r-14v)
4 6 Fols 15r–20v III(6/fols. 15r-20v)
5 6 Fols 21r–26v IV(6/fols. 21r-26v)
6 6 Fols 27r–32v V(6/fols. 27r-32v).

Collation diagrams


A(2/fols. 1r-2v)
Quire ID:q1
Collation diagram Quire 1 1 2 Unit #1

I(6/fols. 3r-8v)
Quire ID:q2
Collation diagram Quire 2 3 8 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

II(6/fols. 9r-14v)
Quire ID:q3
Collation diagram Quire 3 9 14 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

III(6/fols. 15r-20v)
Quire ID:q4
Collation diagram Quire 4 15 20 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

IV(6/fols. 21r-26v)
Quire ID:q5
Collation diagram Quire 5 21 26 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

V(6/fols. 27r-32v).
Quire ID:q6
Collation diagram Quire 6 27 32 Unit #1 Unit #2 Unit #3

Ethio-SPaRe formula : I(2/Fols 1r–2v) – II(6/Fols 3r–8v) – III(6/Fols 9r–14v) – IV(6/Fols 15r–20v) – V(6/Fols 21r–26v) – VI(6/Fols 27r–32v) –

Formula: Fols 1r–2v A(2/fols. 1r-2v) ; Fols 3r–8v I(6/fols. 3r-8v) ; Fols 9r–14v II(6/fols. 9r-14v) ; Fols 15r–20v III(6/fols. 15r-20v) ; Fols 21r–26v IV(6/fols. 21r-26v) ; Fols 27r–32v V(6/fols. 27r-32v).;

Formula 1: 1 (2), 2 (6), 3 (6), 4 (6), 5 (6), 6 (6),

Formula 2: 1 (2), 2 (6), 3 (6), 4 (6), 5 (6), 6 (6),

State of preservation

good

Condition

The sewing is slightly damaged. The original inlays were possibly substituted for new ones. Many fols. are affected by humidity.

Binding

Two wooden boards covered with reddish-brown tooled leather; textile inlays. Two pairs of sewing stations.

Binding decoration

Small holes are visible in the centrefold of the quires, close to the head and to the tail of the Ms.

Binding material

wood

leather

Original binding

No

Layout

Layout note 1

Number of columns: 2

Number of lines: 22

H 190mm
W 155mm
Intercolumn 7mm
Margins
top 15
bottom 40
right 15
left 10
intercolumn 7
All data are for check the viewer4r .

Ms Gulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos, AP-022 main part

looks ok for measures computed width is: 180mm, object width is: 190mm, computed height is: 245mm and object height is: 250mm.

Layout note 1

Ruling
  • the number of lines varies between 21 and 22
  • (Subtype: pattern) Ruling pattern: 1A-1A-1A1A/0-0/0-0/C.
  • The upper line is written above the ruling.
  • The bottom line is written above the ruling.
Pricking
  • Pricking and ruling are visible.
  • Primary pricks are visible.
  • Ruling pricks are visible.
  • Structural pricks are visible (?).

Palaeography

  • Hand 1

    Scribe: Gabra Wāhǝd scribe

    Script: Ethiopic

    Mediocre hand.The handwriting is characterized by right-sloping letters, sometimes with angular shape (e.g. ደ, የ) and short hairlines at the top (e.g. መ, በ, ወ, የ). The words እግዚአብሔር and እግዚእ are usually written with ligature between ግ and ዚ.

    Ink: Black; red (faded vermillion; brilliant crimson [?] for the individual names written interlineally)

    Rubrication: Holy names; the names of the Trinity; the names of the protagonists; the name of the scribe; the name of the donor and of his relatives; the names of other individuals written interlineally. A few lines alternating with black lines in the incipit page of Texts I, II, and in fol. 4ra (incipit of the account proper of Text I); the exhortation sǝmʿu… in Text I (fols. 4ra, 10va, 10vb); incipit of each miracle in Text II (a few times lines alternating with black lines); initial lines of some paragraphs in Texts I and II; some interlineal corrections (e.g., fol. 5va). Elements of the punctuation signs; Ethiopic numerals or their elements.

    Date: Late 19th century

    The name of the scribe is mentioned in the supplication formula on check the viewer24vb . It is not completely legible (Gabra Wāhǝd scribe ?).Late 19th century

    Abbreviations

  • ለዓ፡ ዓለ፡(- - -) for ለዓለመ፡ ዓለም፡ (e.g., check the viewer19rb , 21va)
  • ለዓ፡(- - -) for ለዓለመ፡ (e.g., check the viewer20va , 21va)
  • ዓ፡(- - -) for ዓለም፡ (e.g., check the viewer23rb )

    • Keywords

    Hagiography

    Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-06-07T17:36:59.186+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    2022-01-05T13:36:28.446+01:00
    date
    type=lastModified
    4.1.2020
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESap022
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/ESap022
    idno
    type=filename
    ESap022.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    ESap022

    Encoding Description

    Encoded according to TEI P5 Guidelines.

    Encoded according to the Beta maṣāḥǝft Guidelines. These Guidelines detail the TEI format ruled by the Beta maṣāḥǝft Schema. The present TEI file is enriched with an Xquery transformation taking advantage of the exist-db database instance where the data is stored and of the many external resources to which this data points to.

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    Vitagrazia Pisani, Denis Nosnitsin, Alessandro Bausi, Pietro Maria Liuzzo, Eugenia Sokolinski, ʻGulo Maḵadā, ʿĀddaqāḥarsi Ṗarāqliṭos, AP-022ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 4.1.2020) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/ESap022 [Accessed: 2024-04-19+02:00]

    Revisions of the data

    • Eugenia Sokolinski Eugenia Sokolinski: adjusted to schema, introduced msItems on 4.1.2020
    • Pietro Maria Liuzzo Pietro Maria Liuzzo: transformed from mycore to TEI P5 on 10.5.2016
    • Denis Nosnitsin Denis Nosnitsin: last edited in Ethio-SPaRe on 23.12.2015
    • Vitagrazia Pisani Vitagrazia Pisani: catalogued in Ethio-SPaRe on 20.9.2013
    • Denis Nosnitsin: Ethio-SPaRe team photographed the manuscript on 5.4.2010

    Attributions of the contents

    Pietro Maria Liuzzo, contributor

    Eugenia Sokolinski, contributor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.