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This app is built with exist-db, and uses Lucene as the standard search engine. This comes with several options available. A full list is here

Below very few examples.

sample result
* *custodir* add wildcards to unlimit your string search
? custodir? Will find any match for the position with the question mark.
~ ምሕረትከ~ Will make a fuzzy search. you can decide also how much fuzzy, by saying for example ምሕረትከ~0.9 which will match only 90% similar terms.
"" "ምሕረትከ፡ ይትኖለወኒ፡" Will find the exact string contained between quotes.
() (verbo OR notionem) AND ይትኖለወኒ Will find one of the two between brackets and the other string.

Input

If you want to transcribe some fidal into latin or update your transcription, you can have a go with our transcription tools.

If you are using the keyboard provided, please note that there are four layers, the normal one and those activated by Shift, Alt, Alt+Shift.

Normal and Shift contain mainly Fidal. Alt and Alt-Shift diacritics.

To enter letters in Fidal and the diacritics with this keyboard, which is independent of your local input selection, you can use two methods.

Orthographic variants of the Ethiopic language are searched as a standard if not otherwise specified. The following are the options considered by the search engine.

  • 's','s', 'ḍ'
  • 'e','ǝ','ə','ē'
  • 'w','ʷ'
  • 'ʾ', 'ʿ'
  • '`', 'ʾ', 'ʿ' (note that you can use the tick if you are not sure about the two, but none will be inferred for you)
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ', 'ሃ', 'ሓ', 'ኃ'
  • 'ሀ', 'ሐ', 'ኀ'
  • 'ሁ', 'ሑ', 'ኁ'
  • 'ሂ', 'ሒ', 'ኂ'
  • 'ሄ', 'ሔ', 'ኄ'
  • 'ህ', 'ሕ', 'ኅ'
  • 'ሆ', 'ሖ', 'ኆ'
  • 'ሠ','ሰ'
  • 'ሡ','ሱ'
  • 'ሢ','ሲ'
  • 'ሣ','ሳ'
  • 'ሥ','ስ'
  • 'ሦ','ሶ'
  • 'ሤ','ሴ'
  • 'ጸ', 'ፀ'
  • 'ጹ', 'ፁ'
  • 'ጺ', 'ፂ'
  • 'ጻ', 'ፃ'
  • 'ጼ', 'ፄ'
  • 'ጽ', 'ፅ'
  • 'ጾ', 'ፆ'
  • 'አ', 'ዐ', 'ኣ', 'ዓ'
  • 'ኡ', 'ዑ'
  • 'ኢ', 'ዒ'
  • 'ኤ', 'ዔ'
  • 'እ', 'ዕ'
  • 'ኦ', 'ዖ'

Some examples

  • If you search Taammera, you will not find Taʾammǝra or Taʿammera but only Taammera. Try Ta`ammera instead or use the keyboard provided to enter aleph and ayn.
  • If you are searching for Yāʿǝqob, you will not have a lot of luck searching Yaqob, unless some kind cataloguer has actually added it into the data as simplified spelling form. Try instead entering Yaqob~0.5 which is a fuzzy search, this will return also Yāʿǝqob. Also Ya`eqob is fine for example.

Keys Combinations

With this method you use keys combinations to trigger specific characters. Click here for a list of the available combos. This can be expanded, do not hesitate to ask (click here to post a new issue).

Hold and choose

If you hold a key optional values will appear in a list. You can click on the desiderd value or use arrows and enter to select it. The options are the same as those activated by combinations.

With this method you do not have to remember or lookup combos, but it does take many more clicks...

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Dillmann*Dillmann, Christian Friedrich August. Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, cum indice latino. Adiectum est vocabularium tigre dialecti septentrionalis compilatum a W. Munziger. Lipsiae: Th.O. Weigel, 1865. and follow-up projects, Latin

Table/Text
Substantivumsubst., fem. et m. , pluralisPl. ፍናው፡ et ፍናዌ፡ , pluralisPl.pluralisPl. ፍናዋት፡ (formam pluralisPl. ፍንዋት፡ in Synodos.Syn. p. 314 sequensseq., formam ፍኖታት፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 19,19 varia lectiovar.reperi) viala,
2)viala, qua inceditur: ቁሚ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍኖት፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 31,19 ; Numeri, liber Pentateuchi.Num. 22,23 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 38,21 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 24,4 ; Regum liber biblicum I.1 Reg. 26,3 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 2,12 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 8,28 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 13,4 ; Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 8,8 ; ሐዊር፡ ፍኖተ፡ ጠዋየ፡ ወመብእሰ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 18,15 ; ፍኖት፡ መብእስ፡ ወጐፃጕፅ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listClem. f. 200 ; ሖረ፡ ፍኖተ፡ liber Jobi.Job 16,22 ; n. 1373Deuteronomium.Deut. 1,31 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 18,26 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 19,9 ; ይሠወጥ፡ በፍኖት፡ እንተ፡ ባቲ፡ መጽአ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 37,34 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 2,17 ; ኣመጽኦሙ፡ ለዕዉራን፡ በፍኖት፡ ዘኢያአምሩ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 42,16 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 48,17 ; እንተ፡ አይ፡ ፍኖት፡ ነዐርግ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 3,8 ; ፍኖት፡ እንተ፡ ትወስድ፡ ውስተ፡ ሀጕል፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 7,13 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 7,14 ; ፍኖተ፡ ግበሩ፡ ለዘዐርገ፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 67,4 ; Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 21,19 ; አስተዳልዉ፡ ፍኖቶ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 3,3 ; ዘይጸይሕ፡ ፍኖተከ፡ Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 11,10 ; Marci Evangelium.Marc. 2,23 ; ፍናው፡ ርቱዓት፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,13 ; ፍናው፡ ዕጹባት፡ Psalmi, ex editione Ludolfi.Ps. 16,6 ; ቁሙ፡ ውስተ፡ ፍናው፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 6,16 ; ርእዪ፡ ኵሎ፡ ፍናወ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 3,2 ; ማእከለ፡ ፍናው፡ ቆመት፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 8,2 ; ፍናወ፡ ዚአኪ፡ ἀποστολαί σου Canticum Canticorum.Cant. 4,13 ; ፍናዋት፡ Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 5,1 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 6,55 ; በእንተ፡ ፍናዋት፡ ወጽጐጓት፡ ወመራሕብት፡ Fetḥa Nagast; numeri significant capita capitumque partes.F.N. 37 ; ፍናዌ፡ Regum liber biblicum IV.4 Reg. 11,6 ; Leviticus, liber Pentateuchi.Lev. 26,22 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,7 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 28,25 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 2,22 ; Judicum liber.Jud. 5,6 ; Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 15,2 ; cumc.Gen. SubjunctivusSubj.: ፍኖተ፡ መንፈስ፡ Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 11,5 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 24,54 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 18,5 ; cumc.Gen. loci, ad quem via ducit: Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 3,24 ; Genesis liber Pentateuchi.Gen. 25,19 ; Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 13,17 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 1,2 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 2,8 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 3,1 ; Josuae liber.Jos. 8,15 ; Regum liber biblicum II.2 Reg. 18,23 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 10,5 ; ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 9,8 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 5,6 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 5,7 .
a)quivis meatusla, aditusla, exitusla, transitusla, plateaela: ፍኖት፡ ኅቡእ፡ εἴσοδος not able to find explanation in abbreviation listDan. apocr. 13,13 ; not able to find explanation in abbreviation list2 Petr. 1,11 ; ውስተ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ባሕር፡ Hezekielis prophetia.Hez. 27,3 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 5,3 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 5,4 ; ውስተ፡ ፍናወ፡ አናቅጽ፡ ἐν τοῖς διόδοις Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,22 ; በፍናዋት፡ ἐν ἐξόδοις Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 1,20 ; በርእሰ፡ ኵሉ፡ ፍናዋት፡ Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 2,19 ; ውስተ፡ ፍናዌ፡ Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 2,21 ; ውስተ፡ ኵሉ፡ ፍናዋት፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 51,20 ; ፍናዊሃ፡ ለጽዮን፡ ὁδοί Threni, liber biblicus.Thren. 1,4 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,1 ; ውስተ፡ ፍናወ፡ ሀገር፡ ἐν ῥύμαις πόλεως Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 9,7 ; Actus apostolorum.Act. 9,11 romanae editionisrom.; ፍናወ፡ አህጉር፡ πλατεῖαι Judith liber apocryphus.Judith 7,14 .
c) ፍኖት፡ መጽያሕት፡ vel ፍኖተ፡ መጽያሕት፡ vialapublicala( videasvid. sub መጽያሕት፡ col. 1309), et ፍኖተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ vialaregiala, p. 238 n. 5.
d) ፍኖተ፡ Acc.loci et st. constr., passim i.q. versusla: ጐዩ፡ በሌሊት፡ እምነ፡ ሀገር፡ ፍኖተ፡ ገነተ፡ ንጉሥ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 46,4 versio novavers. nov., Deuteronomium.Deut. 1,40 ; Deuteronomium.Deut. 2,1 ; Matthaei Evangelium.Matth. 4,15 .
3)Transl.:
a)directio i.e. latusla, parsla( Seitede), κλίτος Exodus, liber Pentateuchi.Ex. 30,4 ; ዘክልኤቱ፡ ፍናዊሁ፡ not able to find explanation in abbreviation listLit. Orth. (alias ፍና፡ ).
b)vialai.e. locuslatempusve opportunum: ወሀብኮሙ፡ መዋዕለ፡ ወፍኖተ፡ ከመ፡ ይድኀኑ፡ Sapientia Salomonis, apocr.Sap. 12,20 ; ad Ephesios epistola Pauli.Eph. 4,27 ; ግበር፡ ፍኖተ፡ ( τόπον locumlavel aditumla) ለዐቃቤ፡ ሥራይ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 38,12 ; ኀጥአ፡ ፍኖተ፡ ይነስሕ፡ ad Hebraeos epistola.Hebr. 12,17 romanae editionisrom.
c)ratiola, modusla: በፍናው፡ ብዙኅ፡ ( καθόδους ) Koheleth (Ecclesiastes), liber biblicus.Koh. 7,22 ; በኅቡእ፡ ፍኖት፡ ἠρέμα Chrysostomi homiliae} in epistolam ad Hebraeos; citatur secundum numerous homiliarum vel Tagsâʃsorum.Chrys. ho. 10 ( videasvid. ደጐጸ፡ ).
d)creberrime: vivendilaagendiquelaratiola(ex usu loquendi biblico), እኩይ፡ ፍኖትከ፡ liber Jobi.Job 4,6 ; ፍናውየ፡ liber Jobi.Job 29,6 ; liber Jobi.Job 33,11 ; ዝፍናው፡ Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 1,19 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,20 ; Proverbiorum liber biblicus.Prov. 2,22 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 55,7 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 55,8 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 55,9 ; Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 58,2 ; እለ፡ ኢሖሩ፡ በፍኖተ፡ ጽድቅ፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 65,2 ; Tobit, liber apocryphus.Tob. 1,2 ; ኢያአምርዋ፡ ለፍኖተ፡ ሰላም፡ Jesaiae prophetia.Jes. 59,8 ; ad Romanos epistola Pauli.Rom. 3,17 ; ፍኖተ፡ እግዚአብሔር፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,4 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 5,5 ; Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 6,16 ; ፍናዊየ፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 7,23 ; ኢትምሀሩ፡ ፍኖተ፡ አረማውያን፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 10,1 ; አጽንዐ፡ ፍናዌ፡ ዳዊት፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 48,22 ; አሜሃ፡ ይጸድቃ፡ ፍናዊከ፡ ወፍናዌ፡ ውሉድከ፡ Kufâle sive Liber Jubilaeorum Aethiopice, ed. A. Dillmann 1859. 4°; citantur capita libri; nonnumquam, praemisso p., paginae.Kuf. 22 ; ዕቀብ፡ ፍናዊሃ፡ Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 6,26 ; Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 2,15 ; ፍናዎሙ፡ (pro ፍናዊሆሙ፡ ) Liber Siracidae (Ecclesiasticus).Sir. 49,9 ; ፍናዋት፡ ኄራት፡ Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,4 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,18 ; Henochi liber, Aethiopice, ed. Dillmann 1851. 4°.Hen. 91,19 ; ፍኖተ፡ ሕይወት፡ ወፍኖተ፡ ሞት፡ Jeremiae prophetia.Jer. 21,8 ; Ezrae Apocalypsis; citatur secundum capita et commata editionis Laurentianae.4 Esr. 14,24 .
information type values
PoS subst.Subj.
transcription
translations via la iter la via la meatus la aditus la exitus la transitus la plateae la orbita la via la publica la via la regia la versus la latus la pars la Seite de via la locus la locum la aditum la ratio la modus la vivendi la agendique la ratio la
morphology subst. fem. m. Subj. Acc.
references Syn. p. 314 Hen. 19,19 Ps. 18,6 Sir. 21,16 Jos. 9,11 Koh. 10,3 Gen. 24,40 Gen. 24,42 Gen. 28,20 Gen. 45,21 Jud. 19,9 Matth. 15,32 Gen. 44,29 Gen. 45,24 Ex. 4,24 Ex. 23,20 1 Reg. 24,4 1 Reg. 26,3 Luc. 2,44 Matth. 5,25 Jer. 31,19 Num. 22,23 Gen. 38,21 1 Reg. 24,4 1 Reg. 26,3 Matth. 2,12 Matth. 8,28 Matth. 13,4 Ps. 8,8 Jer. 18,15 Clem. f. 200 Job 16,22 Deut. 1,31 Jud. 18,26 Jud. 19,9 Jes. 37,34 Jud. 2,17 Jes. 42,16 Jes. 48,17 4 Reg. 3,8 Matth. 7,13 Matth. 7,14 Ps. 67,4 Hez. 21,19 Matth. 3,3 Matth. 11,10 Marc. 2,23 Prov. 2,13 Ps. 16,6 Jer. 6,16 Jer. 3,2 Prov. 8,2 Cant. 4,13 Judith 5,1 4 Esr. 6,55 F.N. 37 4 Reg. 11,6 Lev. 26,22 Deut. 28,7 Deut. 28,25 Jos. 2,22 Jud. 5,6 Judith 15,2 Koh. 11,5 Prov. 24,54 Hen. 18,5 Gen. 3,24 Gen. 25,19 Ex. 13,17 Deut. 1,2 Deut. 2,8 Deut. 3,1 Jos. 8,15 2 Reg. 18,23 Matth. 10,5 Hebr. 9,8 4 Esr. 5,6 4 Esr. 5,7 Dan. apocr. 13,13 2 Petr. 1,11 Hez. 27,3 4 Esr. 5,3 4 Esr. 5,4 Judith 7,22 Prov. 1,20 Thren. 2,19 Thren. 2,21 Jes. 51,20 Thren. 1,4 Jer. 5,1 Sir. 9,7 Act. 9,11 Judith 7,14 Hen. 2,1 Hen. 80,6 Jer. 46,4 Deut. 1,40 Deut. 2,1 Matth. 4,15 Ex. 30,4 Lit. Orth. Sap. 12,20 Eph. 4,27 Sir. 38,12 Hebr. 12,17 Koh. 7,22 Chrys. ho. 10 Job 4,6 Job 29,6 Job 33,11 Prov. 1,19 Prov. 2,20 Prov. 2,22 Jes. 55,7 Jes. 55,8 Jes. 55,9 Jes. 58,2 Jes. 65,2 Tob. 1,2 Jes. 59,8 Rom. 3,17 Jer. 5,4 Jer. 5,5 Jer. 6,16 Jer. 7,23 Jer. 10,1 Sir. 48,22 Kuf. 22 Sir. 6,26 Sir. 2,15 Sir. 49,9 Hen. 91,4 Hen. 91,18 Hen. 91,19 Jer. 21,8 4 Esr. 14,24
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.Pl.seq.var.c.c.rom.vid. subvers. nov.rom.vid.
gender
case Acc.
bibliography
column n. 1373

TraCES*ERC Advanced Grant TraCES (Grant Agreement 338756) and follow-up projects, English

Table/Text
fǝnot , pluralisPl. fǝnaw , fǝnāwe , pluralisPl.pluralisPl. fǝnāwāt
Cross-references: for አመልዐ፡ ፍኖተ videasvid. አመልዐ፡ (Leslau)
information type values
PoS
transcription fǝnot fǝnaw fǝnāwe fǝnāwāt
translations
morphology
references
labels Pl.Pl.Pl.vid.
gender
case
bibliography
column
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added cross ref on 3.11.2023
  • Magdalena Krzyżanowska added Les on 2.11.2023
  • Andreas Ellwardt Verschachtelung/ Sprachkennung/ Referenzen on 7.12.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt last updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 19.4.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo exported from lexicon to XML on 16.1.2017
  • Pietro Maria Liuzzo updated lexicon XML file adding nested senses on 16.1.2017
  • Andreas Ellwardt updated txt file and doc file of Lexicon on 22.11.2016

Attestations in the Beta maṣāḥǝft corpus

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