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ImagesManuscript images in the Mirador viewer via IIIF

Vatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 16

Massimo Villa

This manuscript description is based on the catalogues listed in the catalogue bibliography

Stub
https://betamasaheft.eu/BAVet16
Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana[view repository]

Collection: Aethiopici

General description

Missal, Readings from the New Testament, Anaphora of Our Lady by Cyriacus of Behnesa

Number of Text units: 27

Number of Codicological units: 2

For a table of all relations from and to this record, please go to the Relations view. In the Relations boxes on the right of this page, you can also find all available relations grouped by name.

Binding

Two covers of red leather.

Binding material

leather

Original binding

Yes

Codicological Unit p1

Origin of codicological unit 1

Original Location: Rome

1508-1540 The name of ʾaṣe role: title Lǝbna Dǝngǝl is added on fol. 5ra after those of some dead kings, the last of whom is ʾaṣe role: title Nāʿod .

Summary of codicological unit 1

  1. p1_i1 (Fols 1–7v,

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    13ra–22

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    ), Ordinary of the mass and Anaphora of the Apostles
    1. p1_i1.1 (Fols 1–7v,

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      13ra–16v

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      ), Ordinary of the mass
    2. p1_i1.2 (Fols 16v–22ra

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      ), Anaphora of the Apostles
  2. p1_i2 (Fols 22rb–25ra

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    ), Anaphora of Our Lord Jesus Christ
  3. p1_i3 (Fols 25rb–43r

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    ), Readings from the New Testament
    1. p1_i3.1 (Fols 25rb–26vb

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      ), Readings for the time of Advent
    2. p1_i3.2 (Fols 27ra–28vb

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      ), Readings for the Nativity of Jesus Christ
    3. p1_i3.3 (Fols 29ra–29va

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      ), Readings for the feast of Epiphany (በጥምቀት፡ ምንባብ።)
    4. p1_i3.4 (Fols 29vb–30rb

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      ), Readings for Lent (በመዋዕለ፡ አጽዋም፡)
    5. p1_i3.5 (Fols 30rb–31r

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      ), Readings for the feast of the Cross ( መስቀል፡ ምንባብ፡)
    6. p1_i3.6 (Fols 31r and following

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      ), Readings for the Palm Sunday (በሆሳዕና፡ )
    7. p1_i3.7 (Fols 32r and following

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      ), Readings for the Maundy Thursday (በጸሎተ፡ ሐሙስ፡ ምንባብ፡)
    8. p1_i3.8 (Fols 32v–34vb

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      ), Readings for Easter (በፋሲካ፡ ምንባብ፡)
    9. p1_i3.9 (Fols 35ra and following

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      ), Readings for the Sunday In Albis
    10. p1_i3.10 (Fols 36vb–37va

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      ), Readings for the Ascension Day (በዕርገት፡ ምንባብ፡)
    11. p1_i3.11 (Fols 37va–38ra

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      ), Readings for the Pentecost
    12. p1_i3.12 (Fols 38ra and following

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      ), Readings for the feast of St Michael ( ዘሰኔ፡ ምንባብ።)
    13. p1_i3.13 (Fols 39ra–40rb

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      ), Readings for the feast of the Apostles (በሐዋርያት፡ ምንባብ፨)
    14. p1_i3.14 (Fols 40rb–41rb

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      ), Readings for the Advent (ዘምጽአት፡ ምንባብ፡)
    15. p1_i3.15 (Fols 41rb–42rb

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      ), Readings for the feast of the Prohets (ዘነቢያት፡ ምንባብ፡)
    16. p1_i3.16 (Fols 42rb–43ra

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      ), Readings for the feast of the martyrs
  4. p1_i4 (Fols 43va–44ra

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    ), Genealogy of Jesus Christ
  5. p1_i5 (Fols 45ra–50ra

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    ), Anaphora of Our Lady by Cyriacus of Behnesa

Contents


Fols 1–7v,

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13ra–22

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Ordinary of the mass and Anaphora of the Apostles Text continues from check the viewerfols. 7v, to check the viewer13r, . 8–12

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have been erroneously inserted later.

Fols 1–7v,

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13ra–16v

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Ordinary of the mass (CAe 1960 SerataQeddase) The text begins with the prayer on the dish:

( gez ) በስመ፡ አብ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran ጸሎት፡ ላዕለ፡ ጻሕል፨ እግዚአብሔር፡ አምላክነ፡

.

Fols 16v–22ra

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Anaphora of the Apostles (CAe 1104) The text is untitled. The speech of the deacon is missing.

Fols 22rb–25ra

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Anaphora of Our Lord Jesus Christ (CAe 1100)

Fols 25rb–43r

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Readings from the New Testament

Fols 25rb–26vb

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Readings for the time of Advent Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 9:2-5; Second Epistle of John 1-3; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 7:44-50; Wangel za-Luqās 1:26-38; Wangel za-Luqās 1:39-56

Fols 27ra–28vb

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Readings for the Nativity of Jesus Christ Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 1:1-5a; First Epistle of John (in the manuscript I Peter) 4:7-10; First Epistle of Peter (in the manuscript erroneously indicated as Acts of the Apostles) 2:7-9; Wangel za-Mātewos 1:1-17; Wangel za-Mātewos 2:1-12.

Fols 29ra–29va

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Readings for the feast of Epiphany (በጥምቀት፡ ምንባብ።) Excerpts from: First Epistle to the Corinthians 10:1-6a; First Epistle of John 5:5-8 (v. 7 is omitted); Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 10:36-38; Wangel za-Mātewos 3:13-17; Wangel za-Mārqos 1:10-11. The last excerpt was added by Tasfā Ṣǝyon .

Fols 29vb–30rb

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Readings for Lent (በመዋዕለ፡ አጽዋም፡) Excerpts from: First Epistle to Timothy 2:1-4; Epistle of James 1:21-25; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 15:10-12; Wangel za-Mātewos 6:14-18.

Fols 30rb–31r

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Readings for the feast of the Cross ( በብዓለ፡ (!) በብዓለ፡ (!) (!) መስቀል፡ ምንባብ፡) Excerpts from: First Epistle to the Corinthians 1:17-21a; First Epistle of Peter 3, 18-21a; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 2:22-24; Gospel of John 19:16b-22.

Fols 31r and following

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Readings for the Palm Sunday (በሆሳዕና፡ መንባብ። (!) መንባብ። (!) (!)) Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 9:11-14; First Epistle of Peter 2:23-25; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 18:12-15; Gospel of John 12:12-20.

Fols 32r and following

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Readings for the Maundy Thursday (በጸሎተ፡ ሐሙስ፡ ምንባብ፡) Excerpts from: Epistle to Titus 2:11-14; First Epistle of Peter 1:22-25a; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 22:17-21; Wangel za-Mātewos 26:26-29.

Fols 32v–34vb

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Readings for Easter (በፋሲካ፡ ምንባብ፡) Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 12:3-7b; First Epistle of Peter 1:17-21; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 2:22-24; Wangel za-Mātewos 28:1-20; Gospel of John 20:1-18; First Epistle to the Corinthians 15:3-17. The last excerpt was added in small script by Tasfā Ṣǝyon with the title

( gez ) ጳውሎስ፡ ቆሮንቶስ፡ በፋሲካ፡ ምንባብ።

(fol. 34vb ).

Fols 35ra and following

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Readings for the Sunday In Albis Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 2:9b-12; First Epistle of Peter 1:3-5; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 17:17-21; Gospel of John 20:26-31; Gospel of John 17:1-26.

Fols 36vb–37va

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Readings for the Ascension Day (በዕርገት፡ ምንባብ፡) Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 7:26 - 8:2; First Epistle of Peter 3:18-22; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 1:1-4; Wangel za-Mārqos 16:17-20.

Fols 37va–38ra

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Readings for the Pentecost Excerpts from: First Epistle to the Corinthians 12:7-13. The other readings are missing due to loss of one leaf. The last reading, on check the viewerfol. 38ra , is Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 2:11-13.

Fols 38ra and following

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Readings for the feast of St Michael ( በሚከኤል፡ (!) በሚከኤል፡ (!) (!) ዘሰኔ፡ ምንባብ።) Excerpts from: First Epistle to the Thessalonians 4:15-17; Epistle of Jude 9-12a; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 8:26-30a; Wangel za-Luqās 15:3-10.

Fols 39ra–40rb

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Readings for the feast of the Apostles (በሐዋርያት፡ ምንባብ፨) Excerpts from: First Epistle to the Corinthians 12:29-31a; Epistle of Jude 17-21a; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 5:12-15; Wangel za-Mātewos 10:1-10; Wangel za-Luqās 15:3-10.

Fols 40rb–41rb

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Readings for the Advent (ዘምጽአት፡ ምንባብ፡) The title

( gez ) በደብረ፡ ታብር፡ ምን"ባብ።"

was added by Tasfā Ṣǝyon . Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 12:18-24a; Second Epistle of Peter 3:8-13; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 2:17-21; Wangel za-Mātewos 17:1-5.

Fols 41rb–42rb

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Readings for the feast of the Prohets (ዘነቢያት፡ ምንባብ፡) Excerpts from: Epistle to the Ephesians 2:19-22; Epistle of James 5:10-12; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 3: 30-25a (!) sic by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran 30-25a (!) sic by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran(!); Gospel of John 8:51-58.

Fols 42rb–43ra

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Readings for the feast of the martyrs Excerpts from: Epistle to the Hebrews 11:32-40; First Epistle of Peter 4:12-16; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 20:26-32; Wangel za-Luqās 6:20-30. The last reading has been completed in a later hand and the title

( gez ) ፲፯፡ በእንተ፡ ብፁዓን።

was added by Tasfā Ṣǝyon .

Fols 43va–44ra

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Genealogy of Jesus Christ Excerpt from Wangel za-Luqās 3:23-38

Fols 45ra–50ra

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Anaphora of Our Lady by Cyriacus of Behnesa (CAe 1099)

Secondary Bibliography of codicological unit 1 , item 5

  • Hammerschmidt, E. 1987. Studies in the Ethiopic Anaphoras, Äthiopistische Forschungen, 25, (2nd rev. edn) (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH, 1987). page 16

Tasfā Ṣǝyon 's 1548 edition of the Anaphora of Our Lady by Cyriacus of Behnesa was based on this exemplar.

Additions of codicological unit 1 In this unit there are in total .

    Extras of codicological unit 1

    1. The shelfmark ( la ) Vat. | 16 | Aethiop. is written on the cover, together with the coat of arms of pope Pius IX .

    2. Fol. 1r

      The shelfmark ( la ) 16 Aethiop. is written in the lower margin.

    3. Fol. 1r

      Name of Tasfā Ṣǝyon .

    4. Fol. 2rb

      The names of Tasfā Ṣǝyon and of his collaborator Tanśǝʾa Wald are written over እገሌ፡.

    5. Fol. 4va

      The name of Tasfā Ṣǝyon is written over that of Zarʾa Lǝʿul , encircled within a line.

    Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 1

    • Grébaut, S. and E. Tisserant 1935. Bybliothecae apostolicae Vaticanae codices manu scripti recensiti iussu Pii XI Pontificis maximi. Codices Aethiopici Vaticani et Borgiani, Barberinianus orientalis 2, Rossianus 865, I: Enarratio codicum (Città del Vaticano: In Bybliotheca Vaticana, 1935). page 61-65

    Physical Description of codicological unit 1

    Form of support of codicological unit 1

    Paper Codex

    Watermark

    No

    Extent of codicological unit 1

    45 (leaf) : Entered as 45 check the viewerFols 1–7, check the viewerFols 13–50 1 (leaf, blank) : Entered as 1 check the viewerFol. 44r (quire) .Entered as 220 160
    Outer dimensions of codicological unit 1
    Height 220mm
    Width 160mm

    Foliation of codicological unit 1

    Leaves have been numbered in the upper outer margin of the leaves in a 17th-century hand. Thus, check the viewerfol. 1r is marked

    ( ) a 1

    , check the viewerfol. 2r is marked

    ( ) b 2

    , check the viewerfol. 3r is marked

    ( ) c 3

    , check the viewerfol. 4r is marked

    ( ) d 4

    , check the viewerfol. 5r is marked

    ( ) e 5

    , check the viewerfol. 6r is marked

    ( ) f 6

    , check the viewerfol. 7r is marked

    ( ) g 7

    . From check the viewerfols. 8r, on, the numbering begins again from 1 up to check the viewerfol. 65 , which is numbered 59.

    Quire Structure Collation

    Signatures: The quire structure can not be established since the text block has been resewn.

    State of preservation of codicological unit 1

    good

    Condition

    The text block was resewn by a librarian of pope Pius IX . One leaf is missing between fols. 37, and check the viewerfol. 38 .

    Layout of codicological unit 1

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 2

    Palaeography of codicological unit 1

  1. Hand 1

    of codicological unit 1

    Script: Ethiopic

    15th-century script

    Ink: Black, red

    Rubrication: Nomina sacra; titles and initial lines of the incipit pages; cruces ansatae.

    Date: 1508-1540

    1508-1540 The handwriting displays some old paleographic features, e.g., ሎ has the loop marking the 7th order attached directly to the body of the letter, without the linking line. The crux ansata is used for ornamental purpose in the margins and in the intercolumn (cp. Uhlig 1988).
  2. Codicological Unit p2

    Origin of codicological unit 2

    Original Location: Rome

    1508-1552 The manuscript must have been written before Tasfā Ṣǝyon 's death, since he is the author of (a1) of codicological unit 2 .

    Contents


    Fol. 8ra Prayer of the incense

    Incipit (Gǝʿǝz ): በስመ፡ አብ፡ . . . . .ommission by More than 1 PRS4805Grebaut PRS9530Tisseran ወእምዝ፡ ይጸሊ፡ (!) ይጸሊ፡ (!) (!) ቀሲስ፡ ጸሎተ፡ አኰቴተ፡ (!) አኰቴተ፡ (!) (!) ወያዓርግ፡ ዕጠነ፡ (!) ዕጠነ፡ (!) (!)

    Explicit (Gǝʿǝz ): ወናስተበቍአከ፡ አምለክነ፡ (!) አምለክነ፡ (!) (!)<ከ>መ፡ ሰመርከ፡ ቍርበነ፡ (!) ቍርበነ፡ (!) (!) አቤል፡


    Fols 10ra–12vb

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    Untitled readings from the New Testament Excerpts from: Gospel of John 1:1-7; Wangel za-Luqās 11:27-28; Gospel of John 11:1-45.

    Fols 53v–55vb

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    Readings for the feast of the abbots ʾAbāyǝdo, Libānos , Wātros, ʾOṣ , Liqānos , ʾƎnṭonǝs and Ṗonṭalǝyon The names of the holy men are written in the upper margin of check the viewerfol. 53vb :

    ( gez ) ወአባ፡ ዐባይዶ፡ ወአባ፡ ሊባኖስ፡ ወአባ፡ ዋትሮስ፡ ወአባ፡ ዖፅ፡ ወአባ፡ ሊቃኖስ፡ ወአባ፡ እንጦነስ።

    , and of check the viewer54r :

    ( gez ) ወጶንጠልዮን፡ (!) ወጶንጠልዮን፡ (!) (!) ምንበብ፡ (!) ምንበብ፡ (!) (!)

    . Excerpts from: Epistle to the Romans 1:15-25; Epistle of James 3:1-6; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 20:1-15; Gospel of John 10:1-21. The last reading terminates after v. 6 (check the viewer55vb ). The title

    ( gez ) በጰጰሳት፡ (!) በጰጰሳት፡ (!) (!) ምንባብ፡

    is written in red ink.

    Fols 57r and following

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    Readings with no liturgical directives The readings allegedly concern the time of Advent. Excerpt from: Epistle to the Ephesians 1:15-23; Epistle of James 5:1-8; Gǝbra ḥawāryāt 18:1-5; Wangel za-Luqās 21:7-38; Wangel za-Mātewos 24:3-25. After three empty columns, other excerpts follow (fol. 61vb ): Wangel za-Mārqos 13:3-31; Wangel za-Mātewos 25:14-30; Gospel of John 3:1-24.

    Additions of codicological unit 2 In this unit there are in total 1 .

    1. Fol. 61va (Type: DonationNote)

      Donation note

      ( gez ) ዤኑሲዮ፡ ደብቴርቢ፡ አነ፡ ተስፋ፡ ጽዮን፡ ማልኅዞ፡ ወልደ፡ አቡነ፡ ተክለ፡ ሃይማኖት፡ ዘደብረ፡ ሊበኖ፡ (!) ሊበኖ፡ (!) (!) ነጋዲ፡ ዘኢያሩሰሌም። (!) ዘኢያሩሰሌም። (!) (!) ወእምኢየሩሰሌም፡ (!) ወእምኢየሩሰሌም፡ (!) (!) ነገደ፡ ብሔረ፡ ሮማ፡ ዘምልሰ፡ ወንጌል፡ ወብዙኃ፡ (!) ወብዙኃ፡ (!) (!) አምኃ፡ ወአወፈየ፡ አምኃኁ፡ ለመከንነ፡ (!) ለመከንነ፡ (!) (!) ቅዱስ፡ እስጢፋኖስ፡ ዘምስለ፡ ፬ወንጌላዊያን። ወለሊቂ፡ (!) ወለሊቂ፡ (!) (!) ጰጰስኒ፡ (!) ጰጰስኒ፡ (!) (!) አወፈየ፡ ሜሮን፡ ወከልዐሂ፡ (!) ወከልዐሂ፡ (!) (!) አምሃ። ወእምድኅረ፡ ተመጠዎ፡ ሊቀ፡ ጰጰሰት፡ (!) ጰጰሰት፡ (!) (!) ወሀበ፡ ለዝንቱ፡ ደብርነ፡ ወእምድኅረ፡ ወኀቦ፡

      The note was written by Tasfā Ṣǝyon Mālḫǝzo , spiritual son of Takla Hāymānot of Dabra Libānos , and states that he came to Rome from Jerusalem with gifts for the pope.

    Extras of codicological unit 2

    1. check the viewerFol. 9

      Pen trial.

    Catalogue Bibliography of codicological unit 2

    • Grébaut, S. and E. Tisserant 1935. Bybliothecae apostolicae Vaticanae codices manu scripti recensiti iussu Pii XI Pontificis maximi. Codices Aethiopici Vaticani et Borgiani, Barberinianus orientalis 2, Rossianus 865, I: Enarratio codicum (Città del Vaticano: In Bybliotheca Vaticana, 1935). page 61-65

    Physical Description of codicological unit 2

    Form of support of codicological unit 2

    Paper Codex

    Watermark

    No

    Extent of codicological unit 2

    20 (leaf) : Entered as 20 check the viewerFols 8–12, check the viewerFols 51–65 11 (leaf, blank) : Entered as 11 check the viewerFols. 8v, 9v, 50v, 51r, 51v, 52r, 52v, 53r, 56v, 61r, 65v 220 160
    Outer dimensions of codicological unit 2
    Height 220mm
    Width 160mm

    Foliation of codicological unit 2

    Leaves have been numbered in the upper outer margin of the leaves in a 17th-century hand. The numbering begins from check the viewerfols. 8r, and continues progressivey up to fol. 65 , which is numbered 59.

    Quire Structure Collation

    Signatures:

    State of preservation of codicological unit 2

    good

    Condition

    Layout of codicological unit 2

    Layout note 1

    Number of columns: 2

    Palaeography of codicological unit 2

  3. Hand 2

    of codicological unit 2

    Script: Ethiopic

    16th-century script

    Ink: Black, red

    Date: 1508-1552

    1508-1552
  4. Publication Statement

    authority
    Hiob-Ludolf-Zentrum für Äthiopistik
    pubPlace
    Hamburg
    publisher
    Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft
    availability

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.

    date
    2016-11-07T09:44:37.552+02:00
    date
    type=expanded
    11.10.2022 at 22:00:55
    date
    type=lastModified
    7.11.2016
    idno
    type=collection
    manuscripts
    idno
    type=url
    https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BAVet16/main
    idno
    type=URI
    https://betamasaheft.eu/BAVet16
    idno
    type=filename
    BAVet16.xml
    idno
    type=ID
    BAVet16

    Encoding Description

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    Suggested Citation of this record

    To cite a precise version, please, click on load permalinks and to the desired version (see documentation on permalinks), then import the metadata or copy the below, with the correct link.

    Massimo Villa, Alessandro Bausi, ʻVatican City, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Aeth. 16ʼ, in Alessandro Bausi, ed., Die Schriftkultur des christlichen Äthiopiens und Eritreas: Eine multimediale Forschungsumgebung / Beta maṣāḥǝft (Last Modified: 7.11.2016) https://betamasaheft.eu/manuscripts/BAVet16 [Accessed: 2024-03-29+01:00]

    Revisions of the data

    • Massimo Villa Created catalogue entry on 7.11.2016

    Attributions of the contents

    Alessandro Bausi, general editor

    Massimo Villa, editor

    This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0.